{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T22:32:00Z","timestamp":1789511520422,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004895","name":"European Social Fund \u2013 ESF","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004895","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF)","award":["380040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["380040"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007034","name":"THALES","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007034","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,4]],"date-time":"2017-06-04T15:30:13Z","timestamp":1496590213000},"page":"337-346","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":162,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Greywater characterization and loadings \u2013 Physicochemical treatment to promote onsite reuse"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"216","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Noutsopoulos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Andreadakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Kouris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Charchousi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Mendrinou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Galani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Mantziaras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Koumaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S1462-0758(99)00008-4","article-title":"At-source domestic wastewater quality","volume":"1","author":"Almeida","year":"1999","journal-title":"Urban Water"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9372(2006)132:8(901)","article-title":"Organic hazardous substances in graywater from Swedish households","volume":"132","author":"Almqvist","year":"2006","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib3","series-title":"Standard Methods for Examination of Waters and Wastewaters","author":"American Public Health Association","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.045","article-title":"Quantitative and qualitative greywater characterization in Greek households and investigation of their treatment using physicochemical methods","volume":"454\u2013455","author":"Antonopoulou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib5","series-title":"Water Performance of Buildings, Final Report Prepared for European Commission, DG Environment","author":"BIO Intelligence Service","year":"2012"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2013.675","article-title":"A\u00a0review of greywater characteristics and treatment processes","volume":"67","author":"Boyjoo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-010-0454-5","article-title":"Bathroom greywater characterization and potential treatments for reuse","volume":"215","author":"Chaillou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water, Air Soil Pollut."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-9164(96)00134-8","article-title":"An investigation into greywater reuse for urban residential properties","volume":"106","author":"Christova \u2013 Boal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib9","series-title":"Final Assessment of Conservation Co-op\u2019s Greywater System","author":"CMHC (Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation)","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.02.033","article-title":"Presence and fate of priority substances in domestic greywater treatment and reuse systems","volume":"408","author":"Donner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib11","series-title":"Guidelines for Water Reuse","author":"US Environmental Protection Agency","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2008.05.065","article-title":"Metals in greywater: sources, presence and removal efficiencies","volume":"248","author":"Eriksson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S1462-0758(01)00064-4","article-title":"Characteristics of grey wastewater","volume":"4","author":"Eriksson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Urban Water"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib14","first-page":"293","article-title":"An integrated wastewater treatment and reuse concept for the Olympic Park 2008","volume":"202,","author":"Ernst","year":"2006","journal-title":"Beijing. Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2004.9619393","article-title":"Quality of Individual domestic greywater Streams and its Implication for on-site treatment and reuse Possibilities","volume":"25","author":"Friedler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2005.10.007","article-title":"Economic feasibility of on-site greywater reuse in multi-storey buildings","volume":"190","author":"Friedler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2795","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-013-1533-0","article-title":"Characteristics and treatment of greywater \u2013 a review","volume":"20","author":"Ghaitidak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1080\/10643380903048443","article-title":"Grey water treatment systems: a review","volume":"41","author":"Ghunmi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2005.0251","article-title":"Environmental impact and health risks associated with greywater irrigation: a case study","volume":"52","author":"Gross","year":"2005","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib20","series-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference Protection and Restoration of the Environment VIII","article-title":"Reliability of small commercial greywater-treatment systems: a case study","author":"Gross","year":"2006"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2007.12.029","article-title":"Grey water characteristics and treatment options for rural areas in Jordan","volume":"99","author":"Halalsheh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2007.572","article-title":"Characterisation and biological treatment of greywater","volume":"56","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Leal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2004.0113","article-title":"Grey water characterization and its impact on the selection and operation of technologies for urban reuse","volume":"50","author":"Jefferson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2009.11.013","article-title":"Innovations in the water chain experiences in The Netherlands","volume":"18","author":"Krozer","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.02.004","article-title":"Review of the technological approaches for grey water treatment and reuses","volume":"407","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9372(2005)131:3(491)","article-title":"Pilot-scale electrocoagulation with bipolar aluminium electrodes for on-site domestic greywater reuse","volume":"131","author":"Lin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib27","series-title":"Domestic Water Use Study: in Perth, Western Australia 1998-2001. Water Corporation","author":"Loh","year":"2003"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2010.11.001","article-title":"Water conservation due to greywater treatment and reuse in urban setting with specific context to developing countries. Resources","volume":"55","author":"Mandal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Conservation Recycl."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2006.10.026","article-title":"Membrane bioreactor technology for the treatment of greywater from a sports and leisure club","volume":"215","author":"Merz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S1462-0758(00)00023-6","article-title":"Greywater reuse systems for toilet flushing in multistorey buildings-over ten years experience in Berlin","volume":"1","author":"Nolde","year":"2000","journal-title":"Urban Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.12.052","article-title":"Hazardous substances in separately collected grey- and blackwater from ordinary Swedish households","volume":"348","author":"Palmquist","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/1573062X.2011.652132","article-title":"Evaluation of the effects of greywater reuse on domestic wastewater quality and quantity","volume":"9","author":"Penn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Urban Water J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2007.10.046","article-title":"Chemical solutions for greywater recycling","volume":"71","author":"Pidou","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2010.11.027","article-title":"The implications of household greywater treatment and reuse for municipal wastewater flows and micropollutant loads","volume":"45","author":"Revitt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib35","series-title":"Long-term Effect of Landscape Irrigation Using Household Graywater \u2013 Literature Review and Synthesis","author":"Roesner","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2549","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-010-4607-6","article-title":"An analytical method for the simultaneous trace determination of acidic pharmaceuticals and phenolic endocrine disrupting chemicals in wastewater and sewage sludge by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry","volume":"399","author":"Samaras","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib37","series-title":"Proc. Of the IWA Specialty Conference on Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse for Sustainability","article-title":"The behaviour of the pathogenic microbes in the treated wastewater reuse system and the establishment of the new technical standard for the reuse of treated wastewater","author":"Tajima","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib38","series-title":"Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2008"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1080\/15730620902934827","article-title":"Decentralized water management: rainwater harvesting and greywater reuse in an urban area of Beijing, China","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Urban Water J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094_bib40","first-page":"119","article-title":"Simplified greywater treatment systems: Slow filters of sand and slate waste followed by granular activated carbon","volume":"176","author":"Zipf","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Manag."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479717305790?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479717305790?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,30]],"date-time":"2023-08-30T02:03:31Z","timestamp":1693361011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479717305790"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0301479717305790"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Greywater characterization and loadings \u2013 Physicochemical treatment to promote onsite reuse","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.094","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}