{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T03:13:30Z","timestamp":1790997210855,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,1]],"date-time":"2017-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512086400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"U.S. Geological Survey Land Change Science Program"},{"name":"National Research Program"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000139","name":"EPA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["X3832206"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["X3832206"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000139","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,10]],"date-time":"2017-08-10T05:45:42Z","timestamp":1502343942000},"page":"286-298","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"special_numbering":"P1","title":["Comparison of sediment and nutrient export and runoff characteristics from watersheds with centralized versus distributed stormwater management"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"203","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1699-9384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristina G.","family":"Hopkins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.V.","family":"Loperfido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0243-3526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura S.","family":"Craig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory B.","family":"Noe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1492-4514","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dianna M.","family":"Hogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib1","series-title":"Hydrology and Water Quality in 13 Watersheds in Gwinnett County, Georgia, 2001-15","author":"Aulenbach","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.2113\/gselements.8.6.435","article-title":"Hotbeds of biogeochemical diversity: insights from urban long-term ecological research sites","volume":"8","author":"Bain","year":"2012","journal-title":"Elements"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-1688.2009.00342.x","article-title":"Stormwater runoff quality and quantity from traditional and low impact development Watersheds1","volume":"45","author":"Bedan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Water Resour. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2016.08.049","article-title":"Hydrologic response to stormwater control measures in urban watersheds","volume":"541","author":"Bell","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-016-0801-4","article-title":"Characterizing the effects of stormwater mitigation on nutrient export and stream concentrations","volume":"59","author":"Bell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3156","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.10808","article-title":"Urban base flow with low impact development","volume":"30","author":"Bhaskar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hydrol. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib7","series-title":"Determination of the \u03b415N and \u03b418O of Nitrate in Water (RSIL Lab Code 2900)","author":"Coplen","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib8","series-title":"Contributions of Phosphorus from Groundwater to Streams in the Piedmont, Blue Ridge, and Valley and Ridge Physiographic Provinces, Eastern United States","author":"Denver","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib9","series-title":"Preliminary Integrated Geologic Map Databases for the United States: Delaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia","author":"Dicken","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10580","DOI":"10.1021\/es404880j","article-title":"Quantification of nitrate sources to an urban stream using dual nitrate isotopes","volume":"48","author":"Divers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1080\/1573062X.2014.916314","article-title":"SUDS, LID, BMPs, WSUD and more \u2013 the evolution and application of terminology surrounding urban drainage","volume":"12","author":"Fletcher","year":"2015","journal-title":"Urban Water J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geomorph.2016.10.031","article-title":"Storms, channel changes, and a sediment budget for an urban-suburban stream, Difficult Run, Virginia, USA","volume":"278","author":"Gellis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Geomorphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-003-0039-x","article-title":"Nitrogen fluxes and retention in urban watershed ecosystems","volume":"7","author":"Groffman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.3390\/w8070310","article-title":"Spatial and temporal variation in local stormwater infrastructure use and stormwater management paradigms over the 20th century","volume":"8","author":"Hale","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-014-9812-2","article-title":"Stormwater infrastructure controls runoff and dissolved material export from arid urban watersheds","volume":"18","author":"Hale","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2013.01.001","article-title":"Source-control stormwater management for mitigating the impacts of urbanisation on baseflow: a review","volume":"485","author":"Hamel","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1111\/jawr.12123","article-title":"Mitigating the effects of landscape development on streams in urbanizing watersheds","volume":"50","author":"Hogan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Water Resour. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib18","series-title":"Water Quality Data for Urban (Centralized versus Distributed Stormwater Management) and Forested Reference Watersheds in Clarksburg, MD (2004-2016)","author":"Hopkins","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.6699","article-title":"Monitoring urban impacts on suspended sediment, trace element, and nutrient fluxes within the City of Atlanta, Georgia, USA: program design, methodological considerations, and initial results","volume":"22","author":"Horowitz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hydrol. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-013-9926-1","article-title":"Contrasting influences of stormflow and baseflow pathways on nitrogen and phosphorus export from an urban watershed","volume":"121","author":"Janke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.10736","article-title":"Assessing the effects of catchment-scale urban green infrastructure retrofits on hydrograph characteristics","volume":"30","author":"Jarden","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hydrol. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-014-9999-5","article-title":"Effects of stormwater management and stream restoration on watershed nitrogen retention","volume":"121","author":"Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geomorph.2014.04.038","article-title":"Tracking geomorphic signatures of watershed suburbanization with multitemporal LiDAR","volume":"219","author":"Jones","year":"2014","journal-title":"Geomorphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2579","DOI":"10.1029\/97WR02005","article-title":"Relating nutrient discharges from watersheds to land use and streamflow variability","volume":"33","author":"Jordan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.1111\/jawr.12223","article-title":"Nitrogen removal by stormwater management structures: a data synthesis","volume":"50","author":"Koch","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Water Resour. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib26","series-title":"Residence Times and Nitrate Transport in Ground Water Discharging to Streams in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed","author":"Lindsey","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.05.212","article-title":"A\u00a0review on effectiveness of best management practices in improving hydrology and water quality: needs and opportunities","volume":"601\u2013602","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2014.07.007","article-title":"Effects of distributed and centralized stormwater best management practices and land cover on urban stream hydrology at the catchment scale","volume":"519","author":"Loperfido","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1899\/07-070.1","article-title":"Landuse legacies and small streams: identifying relationships between historical land use and contemporary stream conditions","volume":"27","author":"Maloney","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0North Am. Benthol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib30","article-title":"Performance Criteria for Urban Best Management Practice (BMP) Design","volume":"vols. I and II","author":"Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE)","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1899\/04-021.1","article-title":"Stream ecosystem function in urbanizing landscapes","volume":"24","author":"Meyer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0North Am. Benthol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1086\/685030","article-title":"Potential roles of past, present, and future urbanization characteristics in producing varied stream responses","volume":"35","author":"Parr","year":"2016","journal-title":"Freshw. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib33","series-title":"Methods of Analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory: Evaluation of Alkaline Persulfate Digestion as an Alternative to Kjeldahl Digestion for Determination of Total and Dissolved Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Water","author":"Patton","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib34","series-title":"Discharge, Nitrate Load, and Residence Time of Ground Water in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed","author":"Phillips","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib35","series-title":"Low-flow (Minimal Drawdown) Ground-water Sampling Procedures","first-page":"1","author":"Puls","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1086\/685097","article-title":"Urbanization and stream ecology: diverse mechanisms of change","volume":"35","author":"Roy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Freshw. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e85011","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0085011","article-title":"How much is Enough? Minimal responses of water quality and stream biota to partial retrofit stormwater management in a suburban neighborhood","volume":"9","author":"Roy","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-008-9119-1","article-title":"Impediments and solutions to sustainable, watershed-scale urban stormwater management: lessons from Australia and the United States","volume":"42","author":"Roy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib39","series-title":"Computer Programs for Describing the Recession of Ground-water Discharge and for Estimating Mean Ground-water Recharge and Discharge from Streamflow Data Records-update","author":"Rutledge","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)1084-0699(2009)14:4(309)","article-title":"Is impervious cover still important? review of recent research","volume":"14","author":"Schueler","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib41","series-title":"A\u00a0Comparison of Runoff Quantity and Quality from Two Small Basins Undergoing Implementation of Conventional and Low-impact-development (LID) Strategies: Cross Plains, Wisconsin, Water Years 1999\u20132005","author":"Selbig","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1080\/15730620500386529","article-title":"Impacts of impervious surface on watershed hydrology: a review","volume":"2","author":"Shuster","year":"2005","journal-title":"Urban Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2012.10.043","article-title":"Catchment-scale hydrologic implications of parcel-level stormwater management (Ohio USA)","volume":"485","author":"Shuster","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geomorph.2014.12.036","article-title":"Upland sediment supply and its relation to watershed sediment delivery in the contemporary mid-Atlantic Piedmont (U.S.A.)","volume":"232","author":"Smith","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geomorphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3623","DOI":"10.1021\/es305026x","article-title":"Vulnerability of streams to legacy nitrate sources","volume":"47","author":"Tesoriero","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib46","series-title":"Rpart: Recursive Partitioning and Regression Trees","author":"Therneau","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/2016GB005498","article-title":"Two centuries of nitrogen dynamics: legacy sources and sinks in the Mississippi and Susquehanna River Basins","volume":"31","author":"Van Meter","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"035014","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/11\/3\/035014","article-title":"The nitrogen legacy: emerging evidence of nitrogen accumulation in anthropogenic landscapes","volume":"11","author":"Van Meter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1899\/04-020.1","article-title":"Stream restoration in urban catchments through redesigning stormwater systems: looking to the catchment to save the stream","volume":"24","author":"Walsh","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0North Am. Benthol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1899\/04-028.1","article-title":"The urban stream syndrome: current knowledge and the search for a cure","volume":"24","author":"Walsh","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0North Am. Benthol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9429(2000)126:2(97)","article-title":"Field techniques for suspended sediment measurement","volume":"126","author":"Wren","year":"2000","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydraulic Eng."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479717307491?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479717307491?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T12:37:47Z","timestamp":1656333467000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479717307491"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["S0301479717307491"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of sediment and nutrient export and runoff characteristics from watersheds with centralized versus distributed stormwater management","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.07.067","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}