{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T12:25:46Z","timestamp":1783167946727,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,16]],"date-time":"2018-10-16T23:13:28Z","timestamp":1539731608000},"page":"166-181","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Groundwater flow and arsenic contamination transport modeling for a multi aquifer terrain: Assessment and mitigation strategies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"231","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0166-6600","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandip S.","family":"Sathe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chandan","family":"Mahanta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1080\/24749508.2018.1452460","article-title":"Comparative analysis of floating and submerged macrophytes for heavy metal (copper, chromium, arsenic and lead) removal: sorbent preparation, characterization, regeneration and cost estimation","volume":"2","author":"Bind","year":"2018","journal-title":"Geol. Ecol. Landsc."},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.03.045","article-title":"Shallow hydrostratigraphy in an arsenic affected region of Bengal Basin: implication for targeting safe aquifers for drinking water supply","volume":"485\u2013486","author":"Biswas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.05.031","article-title":"Hydrogeochemical contrast between brown and grey sand aquifers in shallow depth of Bengal Basin: consequences for sustainable drinking water supply","volume":"431","author":"Biswas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cageo.2010.11.007","article-title":"Using a MODFLOW grid, generated with GMS, to solve a transport problem with TOUGH2 in complex geological environments: the intertidal deposits of the Venetian Lagoon","volume":"37","author":"Borgia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Comput. Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib5","series-title":"Application of Groundwater Modelling for Sustainable Management: Few Case Studies from India","author":"Brindha","year":"2016"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-010-1393-8","article-title":"Groundwater arsenic contamination in Brahmaputra river basin: a water quality assessment in Golaghat (Assam), India","volume":"173","author":"Chetia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib7","series-title":"3D Groundwater Modeling with PMWIN: a Simulation System for Modeling Groundwater Flow and Transport Process","author":"Chiang","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib8","volume":"vol. 20","author":"Engelen","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib9","article-title":"Arsenic in the groundwater of the Brahmaputra floodplains, Assam, India\u2013Source, distribution and release mechanisms","volume":"131","author":"Enmark","year":"2007","journal-title":"Minor Field Study"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2008.03790.x","article-title":"Sedimentary arsenite-oxidizing and arsenate-reducing bacteria associated with high arsenic groundwater from Shanyin, Northwestern China","volume":"105","author":"Fan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1029\/WR007i002p00347","article-title":"Three-dimensional, transient, saturated-unsaturated flow in a groundwater basin","volume":"7","author":"Freeze","year":"1971","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1029\/WR002i004p00641","article-title":"Theoretical analysis of regional groundwater flow: 1. Analytical and numerical solutions to the mathematical model","volume":"2","author":"Freeze","year":"1966","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib13","volume":"vol. 6","author":"Garg","year":"2016"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1029\/92WR00607","article-title":"A\u00a0critical review of data on field-scale dispersion in aquifers","volume":"28","author":"Gelhar","year":"1992","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib15","series-title":"Proceedings of Workshop on Groundwater and its Protection with Special Reference to Arsenic Contamination, Calcutta, CGWB, India","article-title":"Groundwater flow model","author":"Ghosh","year":"1999"},{"issue":"Part C","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2013.09.022","article-title":"Arsenic in the groundwater of Majuli \u2013 the largest river island of the Brahmaputra: magnitude of occurrence and human exposure","volume":"518","author":"Goswami","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s13205-016-0597-1","article-title":"Simultaneous heavy metal removal and anthracene biodegradation by the oleaginous bacteria Rhodococcus opacus","volume":"7","author":"Goswami","year":"2017","journal-title":"3 Biotech"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib18","first-page":"1","article-title":"Advances in method and application of groundwater numerical simulation","volume":"17","author":"Hao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Earth Sci. Front."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib19","series-title":"MODFLOW-2005, the US Geological Survey Modular Ground-water Model: the Ground-water Flow Process","author":"Harbaugh","year":"2005"},{"issue":"5598","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1602","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1076978","article-title":"Arsenic mobility and groundwater extraction in Bangladesh","volume":"298","author":"Harvey","year":"2002","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crte.2004.10.015","article-title":"Groundwater arsenic contamination on the Ganges Delta: biogeochemistry, hydrology, human perturbations, and human suffering on a large scale","volume":"337","author":"Harvey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Compt. Rendus Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib22","series-title":"Exploration and Study of Groundwater in the Ordos Basin","author":"Hou","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib23","series-title":"Visual MODFLOW Pro, 3D Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport Modeling","author":"Hydrogeological","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.02.019","article-title":"Co-occurrence perspective of arsenic and fluoride in the groundwater of Diphu, Assam, Northeastern India","volume":"150","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib25","article-title":"An integrated risk analysis method for planning water resource systems to support sustainable development of an arid region","volume":"29","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Inf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrh.2015.03.002","article-title":"Hydrogeochemical controls on mobilization of arsenic in groundwater of a part of Brahmaputra river floodplain, India","volume":"4","author":"Mahanta","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol. Reg. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib27","series-title":"Arsenic Research and Global Sustainability: Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress on Arsenic in the Environment (As2016), June 19-23, 2016","first-page":"66","article-title":"Morphological and mineralogical evidences of arsenic release and mobilization in some large floodplain aquifers","author":"Mahanta","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib28","series-title":"GSA Annual Meeting in Charlotte","first-page":"2012","article-title":"Grain size, mineralogy and sediment composition as factors controlling release and mobilization of arsenic in parts of the Brahmaputra floodplains, northeastern India","author":"Mahanta","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2016.07.029","article-title":"Regional scale groundwater modeling study for Ganga River basin","volume":"541","author":"Maheswaran","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S55","DOI":"10.1080\/02626660209493022","article-title":"Analysis of arsenic-contaminated groundwater domain in the Nadia district of West Bengal (India)","volume":"47","author":"Majumdar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hydrol. Sci. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib31","first-page":"351","article-title":"A\u00a0new approach to the classification of climate","volume":"68","author":"Malmstr\u00f6m","year":"1969","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Geogr."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8531","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0710477105","article-title":"Evaluation of the sustainability of deep groundwater as an arsenic-safe resource in the Bengal Basin","volume":"105","author":"Michael","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib33","series-title":"Summary of Hydrologic and Physical Properties of Rock and Soil Materials, as Analyzed by the Hydrologic Laboratory of the US Geological Survey, 1948-60","author":"Morris","year":"1967"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1007\/s10040-007-0208-7","article-title":"Regional hydrostratigraphy and groundwater flow modeling in the arsenic-affected areas of the western Bengal basin, West Bengal, India","volume":"15","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrogeol. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2007.07.011","article-title":"Deeper groundwater chemistry and geochemical modeling of the arsenic affected western Bengal basin, West Bengal, India","volume":"23","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"issue":"Part C","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2013.10.044","article-title":"Influence of tectonics, sedimentation and aqueous flow cycles on the origin of global groundwater arsenic: paradigms from three continents","volume":"518","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib37","series-title":"Prerequisite Studies for Numerical Flow Modeling to Locate Safe Drinking Water Wells in the Zone of Arsenic Polluted Groundwater in the Yamuna Sub-basin, West Bengal, India","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib38","series-title":"Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner (India)","author":"New Delhi","year":"2013"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1080\/10934520701564194","article-title":"Current knowledge on the distribution of arsenic in groundwater in five states of India","volume":"42","author":"Nickson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Sci. Health Part A"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib40","article-title":"A\u00a0multi-objective approach to evaluate the economic and environmental impacts of alternative water and nutrient management strategies in africa","volume":"29","author":"Pastori","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Inf."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1694(64)90022-8","article-title":"The estimation of annual run-off from meteorological data in a tropical climate","volume":"2","author":"Pike","year":"1964","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1007\/s10040-003-0314-0","article-title":"Arsenic in groundwater of the Bengal Basin, Bangladesh: distribution, field relations, and hydrogeological setting","volume":"13","author":"Ravenscroft","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hydrogeol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib43","series-title":"Groundwater Vistas 5.0, 1996e2005. Environmental Simulation","author":"Rumbaugh","year":"2005"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1039\/c3em00156c","article-title":"Hydrogeochemical factors affecting the mobilization of as into the groundwater of the Brahmaputra alluvial plains of Assam, Northeast India","volume":"15","author":"Sailo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Processes Impacts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib45","first-page":"1","article-title":"Arsenic mobilization in the Brahmaputra plains of Assam: groundwater and sedimentary controls","author":"Sailo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1039\/C5EM00401B","article-title":"Natural attenuation processes of arsenic in the groundwater of the Brahmaputra floodplain of Assam, India","author":"Sailo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Processes Impacts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib47","series-title":"Arsenic Research and Global Sustainability: Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress on Arsenic in the Environment (As2016), June 19-23, 2016","first-page":"115","article-title":"Evidence of microbiological control of arsenic release and mobilization in aquifers of Brahmaputra flood plain","author":"Sathe","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2018.03.005","article-title":"Simultaneous influence of indigenous microorganism along with abiotic factors controlling arsenic mobilization in Brahmaputra floodplain, India","volume":"213","author":"Sathe Sandip","year":"2018","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Contam. Hydrol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib49","first-page":"361","article-title":"Application of groundwater modeling system to the evaluation of groundwater resources in North China plain","volume":"31","author":"Shao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Resour. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib50","series-title":"The Reproducibility of the Results of Soil Classification and Compaction tests","author":"Sherwood","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib51","series-title":"Proceedings of 11th National Symposium on Hydrology with Focal Theme on Water Quality","first-page":"255","article-title":"Arsenic contamination in groundwater of north eastern India","author":"Singh","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.05.048","article-title":"Groundwater resources management through the applications of simulation modeling: a review","volume":"499","author":"Singh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2005.09.046","article-title":"Arsenic removal from high-arsenic water by enhanced coagulation with ferric ions and coarse calcite","volume":"40","author":"Song","year":"2006","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib54","series-title":"2720 Methods of Tests for Soils (Part 17)\u20141986, Determination of Permeability of Soil","author":"Standard","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib55","series-title":"Bibliography of Regional Aquifer-system Analysis Program of the US Geological Survey, 1978-96","author":"Sun","year":"1997"},{"issue":"Suppl.\u00a0C","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2012.12.004","article-title":"The difference of diffusion coefficients in water for arsenic compounds at various pH and its dominant factors implied by molecular simulations","volume":"105","author":"Tanaka","year":"2013","journal-title":"Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2011.01.020","article-title":"Exploring sustainability of aquifers based on predictive modeling of sorption characteristics of arsenic enriched Holocene sediments in Bangladesh","volume":"26","author":"Tauhid-Ur-Rahman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib58","series-title":"Groundwater Hydrology","author":"Todd","year":"2007"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4795","DOI":"10.1029\/JZ068i016p04795","article-title":"A\u00a0theoretical analysis of groundwater flow in small drainage basins","volume":"68","author":"Toth","year":"1963","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Geophys. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib60","first-page":"131","article-title":"Brahmaputra river basin groundwater: solute distribution, chemical evolution and arsenic occurrences in different geomorphic settings","volume":"4","author":"Verma","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol.: Reg. Stud."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2006.06.028","article-title":"Targeting low-arsenic aquifers in matlab Upazila, southeastern Bangladesh","volume":"379","author":"von Br\u00f6mssen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2014.05.055","article-title":"Hydrogeological investigation for assessment of the sustainability of low-arsenic aquifers as a safe drinking water source in regions with high-arsenic groundwater in Matlab, southeastern Bangladesh","volume":"518","author":"von Br\u00f6mssen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib63","first-page":"53","article-title":"Groundwater modeling system (GMS) software","volume":"5","author":"Xiaobin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hydrogeol. Eng. Geol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2295","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b05533","article-title":"Insights into the toxicity of triclosan to green microalga chlorococcum sp. Using synchrotron-based Fourier transform infrared spectromicroscopy: biophysiological analyses and roles of environmental factors","volume":"52","author":"Xin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1995.tb00035.x","article-title":"Use of weighted least-squares method in evaluation of the relationship between dispersivity and field scale","volume":"33","author":"Xu","year":"1995","journal-title":"Groundwater"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479718309289?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479718309289?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,4]],"date-time":"2019-06-04T02:40:16Z","timestamp":1559616016000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479718309289"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":65,"alternative-id":["S0301479718309289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Groundwater flow and arsenic contamination transport modeling for a multi aquifer terrain: Assessment and mitigation strategies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.057","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}