{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T16:17:01Z","timestamp":1791389821586,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71922015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71922015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71773075"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71773075"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71974120"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71974120"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Youth Project of National Social Science Foundation of China","award":["17CJL018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17CJL018"]}]},{"name":"Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China","award":["18ZDA051"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18ZDA051"]}]},{"name":"National Top-Notch Young Talent Support Program of China"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016YFA0602500"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFA0602500"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007931","name":"Shanghai University of Finance and Economics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019110191"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019110191"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007931","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"East China University of Political Science and Law","award":["19HZK030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19HZK030"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,3]],"date-time":"2020-02-03T12:15:56Z","timestamp":1580732156000},"page":"110208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":130,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Market integration and environmental quality: Evidence from the Yangtze river delta region of China"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"261","author":[{"given":"Ke","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9525-6310","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuai","family":"Shao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuya","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inteco.2016.06.001","article-title":"Are trade integration and environment in conflict? The decisive role of countries' strategic interactions","volume":"148","author":"Anoulise","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Economics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2012.02.042","article-title":"Energy consumption, economic growth and CO2 emissions in Middle East and north african countries","volume":"45","author":"Arouri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Energy Pol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1007\/s10640-018-0269-1","article-title":"Fiscal pressure, tax competition and environmental pollution","volume":"73","author":"Bai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Resour. Econ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2004.07.009","article-title":"How urban structure can affect city sustainability from an air quality perspective","volume":"21","author":"Borrego","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Model. Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2014.06.021","article-title":"Club membership and transboundary pollution: evidence from the European union enlargement","volume":"53","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Energy Econ."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3006","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.2948","article-title":"Does market competition dampen environmental performance: evidence from China","volume":"39","author":"Duanmu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Strat. Manag. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib8","first-page":"399","article-title":"Urban air quality in larger conurbations in the European union","volume":"14","author":"Frank","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Model. Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1086\/693562","article-title":"Trade liberalisation, transboundary pollution and market size","volume":"4","author":"Forslid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jue.2009.11.006","article-title":"The greenness of cites: carbon dioxide emissions and urban development","volume":"67","author":"Glaser","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Urban Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib11","series-title":"Evidence on the within-Industry Agglomeration of R&D, Production, and Administrative Occupations","author":"Goldman","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.2307\/2118443","article-title":"Economic growth and the environment","volume":"110","author":"Grossman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Q. J. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib13","series-title":"A Simple Model of Agglomeration Economics with Environmental Externalities","first-page":"2016","author":"Grazi","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1080\/00036846.2013.857000","article-title":"Trade and transboundary pollution: quantifying the effects of trade liberalization on CO2 emissions","volume":"46","author":"Hubbard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl. Econ."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21833","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-2307-5","article-title":"Investigating the driving forces of China's carbon intensity based on a dynamic spatial model","volume":"25","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2018.06.010","article-title":"Will regional economic integration influence carbon dioxide marginal abatement costs? Evidence from Chinese panel data","volume":"74","author":"He","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Econ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2005.12.008","article-title":"Pollution haven hypothesis and environmental impacts of foreign direct investment: the case of industrial emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) in Chinese provinces","volume":"14","author":"He","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecol. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2008.07.015","article-title":"Spillover effects among the greater China stock markets","volume":"37","author":"Johansson","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinteco.2009.04.004","article-title":"An empirical investigation of the pollution haven effect with strategic environment and trade policy","volume":"78","author":"Kellenberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Int. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib20","series-title":"Domestic Market Integration and Regional Economic Growth\u2014China\u2019s Recent Experience from 1995-2011","first-page":"588","volume":"vol. 66","author":"Ke","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib21","series-title":"Competitive Cities and Climate Changes OECD Regional Development Working Paper, No. 02","author":"Kamal-Chaoui","year":"2009"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib21a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinteco.2009.04.004","article-title":"An empirical investigation of the pollution haven effect with strategic environment and trade policy","volume":"78","author":"Kellenberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Int. Econ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007707430416","article-title":"A generalized spatial two-stage least squares procedure for estimating a spatial autoregressive model with autoregressive disturbances","volume":"17","author":"Kelejian","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. R. Estate Finance Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2016.10.036","article-title":"Does energy and CO2 emissions performance of China benefit from regional integration?","volume":"101","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Pol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2014.12.025","article-title":"Energy and CO2 emissions performance in China's regional economies: do market-oriented reforms matter?","volume":"78","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Pol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib26","first-page":"86","article-title":"Agglomeration and emission reduction: an empirical study of the impact of city size disparity on industrial pollution intensity","author":"Lu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of World Economy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib27","series-title":"Introduction to Spatial Econometrics","author":"LeSage","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.01.013","article-title":"PM2.5 in the Yangtze River Delta, China: chemical compositions, seasonal variations, and regional pollution events","volume":"223","author":"Ming","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib29","series-title":"Cities and Automobile Dependence: an International Source Book","author":"Newman","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib43","series-title":"Regional Integration and Professional Labour Mobility: A Case of East African community (EAC)","author":"Onduko","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeem.2005.04.006","article-title":"International innovation and diffusion of air pollution control technologies: the effects of NOX and SO2 regulation in the US, Japan, and Germany","volume":"51","author":"Popp","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Environ. Econ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s00477-013-0762-6","article-title":"Economic growth and pollutant emissions in China: a spatial econometric analysis","volume":"28","author":"Qian","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stoch. Environ. Res. Risk Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2015.07.190","article-title":"Air pollution and urban structure linkage evidence from European cities","volume":"53","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.109324","article-title":"Market segmentation and urban CO2 emissions in China: evidence from the Yangtze River Delta region","volume":"248","author":"Shao","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2017.12.033","article-title":"Do the rich have stronger willingness to pay for environmental protection? New evidence from a survey in China","volume":"105","author":"Shao","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0921-8009(01)00253-1","article-title":"Externalities in urban sustainability: environmental versus localization-type Agglomeration externalities in a general spatial equilibrium model of a single-sector monocentric industrial city","volume":"40","author":"Verhoef","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ecol. Econ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1111\/jors.12266","article-title":"Pollution mobility, productivity disparity, and the spatial distribution of polluting and nonpolluting firms","volume":"56","author":"Wu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Reg. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2012.10.029","article-title":"Evaluating the relationship among economic growth, energy consumption, air emissions and air environmental protection investment in China","volume":"18","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/10042857.2018.1475902","article-title":"Technological innovation paths toward green industry in China","volume":"16","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib39","first-page":"67","article-title":"Is regional integration beneficial to emissions reduction?","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Financ. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208_bib40","first-page":"68","article-title":"The regional endogenous strategic interaction spending on environmental protection and emission","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"China Industrial Economics"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479720301432?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479720301432?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T09:14:03Z","timestamp":1759569243000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479720301432"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0301479720301432"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Market integration and environmental quality: Evidence from the Yangtze river delta region of China","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.110208","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"110208"}}