{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T22:46:12Z","timestamp":1793745972108,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,28]],"date-time":"2022-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656374400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T14:53:38Z","timestamp":1656687218000},"page":"115629","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Costs and benefits of combined sewer overflow management strategies at the European scale"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"318","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7781-3526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emanuele","family":"Quaranta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1124-6992","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hendrik Jan","family":"Liefting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alma","family":"Schellart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Pistocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib1","series-title":"Master Plant for Sewerage System In Barcelona","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib2","series-title":"Impacts of Sewage Outbursts on Seawater Reverse Osmosis Desalination","author":"Bar-Zeev","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib3","first-page":"1","article-title":"Water quality and assessment under scarcity: prospects and challenges in Mediterranean watersheds","volume":"383","author":"Barcel\u00f3","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hydrology"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2020.1757957","article-title":"Combined sewer overflows: a critical review on best practice and innovative solutions to mitigate impacts on environment and human health","volume":"51","author":"Botturi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8307","DOI":"10.1021\/es506144f","article-title":"An integrated environmental assessment of green and gray infrastructure strategies for robust decision making","volume":"49","author":"Casal-Campos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0000432","article-title":"Cost comparison of conventional gray combined sewer overflow control infrastructure versus a green\/gray combination","volume":"138","author":"Cohen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Irrigation Drainage Eng."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.2166\/wqrj.2004.058","article-title":"Practical perspective on real-time control","volume":"39","author":"Colas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Water Qual. Res. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib9","series-title":"Studio di Fattibilit\u00e0 sull\u2019uso di Soluzioni Naturalistiche per la gestione delle acque meteoriche nel comune di Buccinasco","author":"Conte","year":"2020"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2011.288","article-title":"CSO management from an operator's perspective: a step-wise action plan","volume":"63","author":"Dirckx","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/1573062X.2017.1396352","article-title":"Retrofitting urban drainage infrastructure: green or grey?","volume":"15","author":"Dolowitz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urban Water J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib47","series-title":"Standards DWA-A 102-2. Principles for the Management and Treatment of Stormwater Runoff for Discharge into Surface Water","author":"DWA","year":"2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.2166\/hydro.2021.085","article-title":"Comparing methods to place adaptive local RTC actuators for spill volume reduction from multiple CSOs","volume":"24","author":"Eulogi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hydroinf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib13","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib15","first-page":"571","article-title":"Development of a scenario-based stormwater management planning support system for reducing combined sewer overflows (CSOs)","volume":"236","author":"Fu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib16","series-title":"Identification of Efficiency of Measures for the Reduction of Nutrient and Pollutant Emissions under the WFD Using the Balance Model MONERIS. UBA-Texte05\/2017","author":"Fuchs","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2016.11.004","article-title":"A distributed real-time approach for mitigating CSO and flooding in urban drainage systems","volume":"78","author":"Garofalo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Network Comput. Appl."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4698","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b04251","article-title":"The fourth-revolution in the water sector encounters the digital revolution","volume":"54","author":"Garrido-Baserba","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(00)00261-X","article-title":"Contribution of different sources to the pollution of wet weather flows in combined sewers","volume":"35","author":"Gromaire","year":"2001","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib20","series-title":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment: Municipal, Industrial and Agricultural","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib21","series-title":"Economic Valuation of Wastewater: the Cost of Action and the Cost of No Action","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Sancho","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib22","series-title":"11th International Conference on Urban Drainage","article-title":"Disconnection of surface water drainage: a local authority perspective","author":"Jefferies","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.114508","article-title":"Valuing ecosystem services of sustainable urban drainage systems: a discrete choice experiment to elicit preferences and willingness to pay","volume":"307","author":"Johnson","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116780","article-title":"Not all SuDS are created equal: impact of different approaches on combined sewer overflows","volume":"191","author":"Joshi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1080\/1573062X.2019.1611888","article-title":"Peak flow reduction from small catchments using smart inlets","volume":"17","author":"K\u00e4ndler","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urban Water J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2670","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2013.147","article-title":"Impact of urban WWTP and CSO fluxes on river peak flow extremes under current and future climate conditions","volume":"67","author":"Keupers","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.4081\/jae.2018.873","article-title":"Exploring the performances of a new integrated approach of grey, green and blue infrastructures for combined sewer overflows remediation in high-density urban areas","volume":"49","author":"Masseroni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Agric. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib30","first-page":"2","article-title":"IMPACT-BASED MANAGEMENT of combined sewer overflows\u2013Introduction to a flexible planning instrument","author":"Matzinger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Blue Facts"},{"issue":"5686","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1098704","article-title":"More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21st century","volume":"305","author":"Meehl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib32","series-title":"Studio di Fattibilit\u00e0 sull\u2019uso di Soluzioni Naturalistiche per la gestione delle acque meteoriche nel commune di Parabiago","author":"Menin","year":"2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2007.02.004","article-title":"Rapid assessment of the cost-effectiveness of low impact development for CSO control","volume":"82","author":"Montalto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.10.087","article-title":"Using data from monitoring combined sewer overflows to assess, improve, and maintain combined sewer systems","volume":"505","author":"Montserrat","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136125","article-title":"The pollution conveyed by urban runoff: a review of sources","volume":"709","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2016.11.052","article-title":"A novel design for a compact constructed wetland introducing multi-filtration layers coupled with subsurface superficial space","volume":"100","author":"Nakamura","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecol. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib37","author":"Nrw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib38","series-title":"Co\u00fbts de l\u2019assainissement","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib39","article-title":"Investigating the impact of sewer overflow on the environment: a comprehensive literature review paper","volume":"301","author":"Owolabi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib40","series-title":"International Conference on Urban Drainage Modelling","first-page":"937","article-title":"Combined sewer overflow management: proof-of-concept of a screening level model for regional scale Appraisal of measures","author":"Pistocchi","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib41","series-title":"Water Quality in Europe: Effects of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive. A Retrospective and Scenario Analysis of Dir. 91\/271\/EEC, EUR 30003 EN, JRC","author":"Pistocchi","year":"2019"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2004.02.009","article-title":"Global optimal real-time control of the Quebec urban drainage system","volume":"20","author":"Pleau","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Model. Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-88141-7","article-title":"Water, energy and climate benefits of urban greening throughout Europe under different climatic scenarios","volume":"11","author":"Quaranta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib44","article-title":"A hydrological model to estimate pollution from combined sewer overflows at the regional scale. Application to Europe","author":"Quaranta","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hydrol.: Reg. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138618","article-title":"Constructed wetlands for combined sewer overflow treatment: a state-of-the-art review","volume":"727","author":"Rizzo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2012.07.001","article-title":"Evaluating marine ecosystem health: case studies of indicators using direct observations and modelling methods","volume":"24","author":"Rombouts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecol. Indicat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib48","author":"Schasfoort","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.116885","article-title":"Implications of model uncertainty for investment decisions to manage intermittent sewer overflows","volume":"194","author":"Sriwastava","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-6593.2012.00353.x","article-title":"The potential to retrofit sustainable drainage systems to address combined sewer overflow discharges in the Thames Tideway catchment","volume":"27","author":"Stovin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Environ. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2019.0129","article-title":"Climate change mitigation potential of wetlands and the cost-effectiveness of their restoration","volume":"10","author":"Taillardat","year":"2020","journal-title":"Interface Focus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2022.038","article-title":"Towards the long term implementation of real time control of combined sewer systems: a review of performance and influencing factors","volume":"85","author":"Van Der Werf","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2020.126629","article-title":"Fractal analysis of green roof spatial implementation in European cities","volume":"49","author":"Versini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib56","article-title":"II. Disruptive innovations in the water sector","volume":"14","author":"Voutchkov","year":"2019","journal-title":"Future Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib57","author":"Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1007\/s41748-019-00094-0","article-title":"Carbon sequestration by wetlands: a critical review of enhancement measures for climate change mitigation","volume":"3","author":"Were","year":"2019","journal-title":"Earth Syst. Environ."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S1462-0758(01)00019-X","article-title":"Approaches adopted by the European Union and selected Member States for the control of urban pollution","volume":"3","author":"Zabel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Urban Water"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479722012026?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479722012026?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T10:26:24Z","timestamp":1759573584000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479722012026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0301479722012026"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Costs and benefits of combined sewer overflow management strategies at the European scale","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115629","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"115629"}}