{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T05:28:03Z","timestamp":1791437283908,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":178,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T18:44:19Z","timestamp":1659552259000},"page":"115739","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Review on carbon-based adsorbents from organic feedstocks for removal of organic contaminants from oil and gas industry process water: Production, adsorption performance and research gaps"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"320","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3370-7075","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deborah Cristina Crominski da Silva","family":"Medeiros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Chelme-Ayala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chelsea","family":"Benally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bader S.","family":"Al-Anzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6869-1459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Gamal El-Din","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122807","article-title":"Low-current electro-oxidation enhanced the biodegradation of the recalcitrant naphthenic acids in oil sands process water","volume":"398","author":"Abdalrhman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib2","article-title":"Landfilling and composting efficiency to reduce genotoxic effect of petroleum sludge","volume":"20","author":"Aguelmous","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Technol. Innovat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.05.057","article-title":"Progress in the preparation and application of modified biochar for improved contaminant removal from water and wastewater","volume":"214","author":"Ahmed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e03272","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of BTEX and PAHs in Heterotis niloticus (actinopterygii) from the epe lagoon, lagos, Nigeria","volume":"6","author":"Akinsanya","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2014.884472","article-title":"Characterization and removal of phenolic compounds from condensate-oil refinery wastewater","volume":"54","author":"Al Hashemi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.05.043","article-title":"Chemical and physical characterization of produced waters from conventional and unconventional fossil fuel resources","volume":"85","author":"Alley","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wri.2016.10.001","article-title":"Removal of chlorinated phenol from aqueous media by guava seed (Psidium guajava) tailored activated carbon","volume":"16","author":"Anisuzzaman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Resour. Indus."},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-010-1862-0","article-title":"Atmospheric BTEX concentrations in the vicinity of the crude oil refinery of the Baltic region","volume":"182","author":"Baltr\u0117nas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2018.04.029","article-title":"Production of activated biochar from coconut fiber for the removal of organic compounds from phenolic","volume":"6","author":"Bispo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.04.011","article-title":"Adsorption of organic stormwater pollutants onto activated carbon from sewage sludge","volume":"197","author":"Bj\u00f6rklund","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.03.135","article-title":"Photochemical treatment of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) in aqueous solutions using advanced oxidation processes: towards a cleaner production in the petroleum refining and petrochemical industries","volume":"186","author":"Bustillo-Lecompte","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4740","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b05640","article-title":"Organic pollutants in shale gas flowback and produced waters: identification, potential ecological impact, and implications for treatment strategies","volume":"51","author":"Butkovskyi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.04.108","article-title":"Adsorption of naphthalene from aqueous solution on activated carbons obtained from bean pods","volume":"161","author":"Cabal","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.06.183","article-title":"Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol and aniline by nanosized activated carbons","volume":"327","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.05.059","article-title":"Leaching of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from sewage sludge-derived biochar","volume":"373","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126590","article-title":"Development of human health ambient water quality criteria of 12 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and risk assessment in China","volume":"252","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116390","article-title":"Production, properties, and catalytic applications of sludge derived biochar for environmental remediation","volume":"187","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.122947","article-title":"From macroalgae to porous graphitized nitrogen-doped biochars \u2013 using aquatic biota to treat polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-contaminated water","volume":"303","author":"Cheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.04.003","article-title":"Phosphoric acid pretreatment enhances the specific surface areas of biochars by generation of micropores","volume":"240","author":"Chu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.01.051","article-title":"Treatment of petroleum refinery sourwater by advanced oxidation processes","volume":"137","author":"Coelho","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2011.11.096","article-title":"Environmental strategies to remove volatile aromatic fractions (BTEX) from petroleum industry wastewater using biomass","volume":"105","author":"Costa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105913","article-title":"Mixture effects of oxygenated PAHs and benzo[a]pyrene on cardiovascular development and function in zebrafish embryos","volume":"143","author":"Cunha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7655","DOI":"10.1021\/es201021n","article-title":"Composite geochemical database for coalbed methane produced water quality in the rocky mountain region","volume":"45","author":"Dahm","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2018.02.003","article-title":"A review on utilization of wood biomass as a sustainable precursor for activated carbon production and application","volume":"87","author":"Danish","year":"2018","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2012.12.010","article-title":"Adsorbents from pine wood via K2CO3-assisted low temperature carbonization for adsorption of p-cresol","volume":"45","author":"Das","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ind. Crop. Prod."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apr.2019.12.003","article-title":"Mapping the geospatial distribution of atmospheric BTEX compounds using portable mass spectrometry and adaptive whole air sampling","volume":"11","author":"Davey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Atmos. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.05.084","article-title":"Evaluation of waste biomasses and their biochars for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons","volume":"200","author":"de Jesus","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4291","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-019-02394-0","article-title":"Adsorption of aromatic compounds by biochar: influence of the type of tropical biomass precursor","volume":"26","author":"de Jesus","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2018.02.065","article-title":"Characteristics and health effects of BTEX in a hot spot for urban pollution","volume":"155","author":"Dehghani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1021\/cr60204a006","article-title":"The potential theory of adsorption of gases and vapors for adsorbents with energetically nonuniform surfaces","volume":"60","author":"Dubinin","year":"1960","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib31","article-title":"Hybrid Photo-Fenton oxidation and biosorption for petroleum wastewater treatment and optimization using Box\u2013Behnken Design","volume":"24","author":"El Shahawy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Technol. Innovat."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2010.07.007","article-title":"Removal of phenol from petroleum refinery wastewater through adsorption on date-pit activated carbon","volume":"162","author":"El-Naas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2013.11.024","article-title":"Evaluation of a three-step process for the treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater","volume":"2","author":"El-Naas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2016.10.005","article-title":"Petroleum refinery wastewater treatment: a pilot scale study","volume":"14","author":"El-Naas","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Water Proc. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.09.016","article-title":"Adsorption of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from aqueous solution onto activated carbon derived from loosestrife","volume":"267","author":"Fan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1002\/ep.11972","article-title":"Swine manure char as an adsorbent for mitigation of p-cresol","volume":"34","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2009.09.013","article-title":"Insights into the modeling of adsorption isotherm systems","volume":"156","author":"Foo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib38","series-title":"\u00dcber die Adsorption in L\u00f6sungen","author":"Freundlich","year":"1906"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.115087","article-title":"Immobilization of Hg(II) on high-salinity Spirulina residue-induced biochar from aqueous solutions: sorption and transformation mechanisms by the dual-mode isotherms","volume":"265","author":"Ge","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2022.102687","article-title":"Biochars and activated carbons as adsorbents of inorganic and organic compounds from multicomponent systems \u2013 A review","volume":"305","author":"G\u0119ca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2017.11.038","article-title":"Improving the surface properties of municipal solid waste-derived pyrolysis biochar by chemical and thermal activation: optimization of process parameters and environmental application","volume":"72","author":"Genuino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib41","series-title":"Water produced with coal-bed methane","author":"Geological Survey","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2013.12.007","article-title":"Study of adsorption of phenol on activated carbons obtained from eggshells","volume":"106","author":"Giraldo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.02.021","article-title":"Adsorption capacity of phenanthrene and pyrene to engineered carbon-based adsorbents produced from sewage sludge or sewage sludge-biomass mixture in various gaseous conditions","volume":"280","author":"Godlewska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2012.759166","article-title":"Analysis of BTEX groundwater concentrations from surface spills associated with hydraulic fracturing operations","volume":"63","author":"Gross","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.172382","article-title":"Sorptive removal of phenanthrene from aqueous solutions using magnetic and non-magnetic rice husk-derived biochars","volume":"5","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eti.2018.03.001","article-title":"Kinetics and thermodynamics of phenanthrene adsorption from water on orange rind activated carbon","volume":"10","author":"Gupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Technol. Innovat."},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35183","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-06524-w","article-title":"Magnetic palm kernel biochar potential route for phenol removal from wastewater","volume":"26","author":"Hairuddin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2008.01.028","article-title":"Adsorption isotherm, kinetic modeling and mechanism of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol on coconut husk-based activated carbon","volume":"144","author":"Hameed","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11227","DOI":"10.1021\/es5022087","article-title":"Role of structure and microporosity in phenanthrene sorption by natural and engineered organic matter","volume":"48","author":"Han","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.08.038","article-title":"Magnetic particles modification of coconut shell-derived activated carbon and biochar for effective removal of phenol from water","volume":"211","author":"Hao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.05.043","article-title":"25 years monitoring of PAHs and petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation in soil","volume":"207","author":"Harmsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-9592(98)00112-5","article-title":"Pseudo-second order model for sorption processes","volume":"34","author":"Ho","year":"1999","journal-title":"Process Biochem."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6223(99)00180-3","article-title":"Influence of mesopore volume and adsorbate size on adsorption capacities of activated carbons in aqueous solutions","volume":"38","author":"Hsieh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib54","series-title":"Petroleum Waste Treatment and Pollution Control","first-page":"1","article-title":"1 - introduction to the petroleum industry","author":"Jafarinejad","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib55","series-title":"Petroleum Waste Treatment and Pollution Control","first-page":"19","article-title":"2 - pollution and wastes from the petroleum industry","author":"Jafarinejad","year":"2017"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/s13205-018-1296-x","article-title":"Degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons and treatment of refinery wastewater under saline condition by a halophilic bacterial consortium enriched from marine environment (Red Sea), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","volume":"8","author":"Jamal","year":"2018","journal-title":"3 Biotech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.02.097","article-title":"Sorptive removal of toluene and m-xylene by municipal solid waste biochar: simultaneous municipal solid waste management and remediation of volatile organic compounds","volume":"238","author":"Jayawardhana","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-017-9973-y","article-title":"Municipal solid waste-derived biochar for the removal of benzene from landfill leachate","volume":"41","author":"Jayawardhana","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjche.2018.04.030","article-title":"Characterization and analysis of petrochemical wastewater through particle size distribution, biodegradability, and chemical composition","volume":"27","author":"Jia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin. J. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2017.04.039","article-title":"Adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol on paper sludge\/wheat husk biochar: process optimization and comparison with biochars prepared from wood chips, sewage sludge and hog fuel\/demolition waste","volume":"5","author":"Kalderis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.11.129","article-title":"Effect of biochar particle size on hydrophobic organic compound sorption kinetics: applicability of using representative size","volume":"619\u2013620","author":"Kang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.02.104","article-title":"Effect of using powdered biochar and surfactant on desorption and biodegradability of phenanthrene sorbed to biochar","volume":"371","author":"Kang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtice.2017.08.004","article-title":"Optimal isotherm parameters for phenol adsorption from aqueous solutions onto coconut shell based activated carbon: error analysis of linear and non-linear methods","volume":"80","author":"Karri","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5566","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.07.036","article-title":"Dissolved organic compounds in reused process water for steam-assisted gravity drainage oil sands extraction","volume":"46","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.122462","article-title":"A comprehensive review of engineered biochar: production, characteristics, and environmental applications","volume":"270","author":"Kazemi Shariat Panahi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.12.116","article-title":"Volatile-organic molecular characterization of shale-oil produced water from the Permian Basin","volume":"148","author":"Khan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1007\/s10653-017-0012-9","article-title":"Peat moss-derived biochars as effective sorbents for VOCs' removal in groundwater","volume":"41","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.04.014","article-title":"Sorption performance and mechanism of a sludge-derived char as porous carbon-based hybrid adsorbent for benzene derivatives in aqueous solution","volume":"274","author":"Kong","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2020.09.025","article-title":"Nitrated and parent PAHs in the surface water of Lake Taihu, China: occurrence, distribution, source, and human health risk assessment","volume":"102","author":"Kong","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.07.177","article-title":"Removal of methylene blue and phenol onto prepared activated carbon from Fox nutshell by chemical activation in batch and fixed-bed column","volume":"137","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2019.01.121","article-title":"Enhanced PAHs removal using pyrolysis-assisted potassium hydroxide induced palm shell activated carbon: batch and column investigation","volume":"279","author":"Kumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123442","article-title":"Hydochar and biochar: production, physicochemical properties and techno-economic analysis","volume":"310","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.122469","article-title":"Sorption of volatile organic compounds on non-activated biochar","volume":"297","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib74","article-title":"Phenol and ammonia removal in petroleum refinery wastewater using a poly(vinyl) alcohol coated polysulfone nanohybrid membrane","volume":"39","author":"Kusworo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Proc. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib75","series-title":"Zur theorie der sogenannten adsorption geloster stoffe","author":"Lagergren","year":"1898"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1021\/ja02242a004","article-title":"The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum","volume":"40","author":"Langmuir","year":"1918","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib77","article-title":"One-step steam pyrolysis for the production of mesoporous biochar from oil palm frond to effectively remove phenol in facultatively treated palm oil mill effluent","volume":"18","author":"Lawal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Technol. Innovat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.116197","article-title":"Adsorption mechanism and effectiveness of phenol and tannic acid removal by biochar produced from oil palm frond using steam pyrolysis","volume":"269","author":"Lawal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib79","series-title":"Oil sands process water and tailings pond contaminant transport and fate : physical, chemical and biological processes","author":"L\u00e9vesque","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2017.07.029","article-title":"The thermochemical conversion of non-lignocellulosic biomass to form biochar: a review on characterizations and mechanism elucidation","volume":"246","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2014.04.042","article-title":"Selective removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from soil washing effluents using biochars produced at different pyrolytic temperatures","volume":"163","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2018.05.024","article-title":"Comparative toxicity of three phenolic compounds on the embryo of fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas","volume":"201","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aquat. Toxicol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12459","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.9b02924","article-title":"Nitrogen-Doped hierarchical porous biochar derived from corn stalks for phenol-enhanced adsorption","volume":"33","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.04.035","article-title":"Understanding the adsorption mechanism of phenol and 2-nitrophenol on a biopolymer-based biochar in single and binary systems via advanced modeling analysis","volume":"371","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123614","article-title":"A critical review of the production and advanced utilization of biochar via selective pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass","volume":"312","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.121734","article-title":"Removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water by Eupatorium adenophorum biochar-loaded nano-iron\/nickel","volume":"289","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.08.040","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls and pentachlorophenol in the serum of northern elephant seal pups (Mirounga angustirostris)","volume":"136","author":"Louis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2018.05.022","article-title":"Sorption of norfloxacin, sulfamerazine and oxytetracycline by KOH-modified biochar under single and ternary systems","volume":"263","author":"Luo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113016","article-title":"Effects of dissolved organic carbon on desorption of aged phenanthrene from contaminated soils: a mechanistic study","volume":"254","author":"Luo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2019.103396","article-title":"Preparation of activated carbon from black wattle bark waste and its application for phenol adsorption","volume":"7","author":"L\u00fctke","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2020.145425","article-title":"A functional activated carbon for efficient adsorption of phenol derived from pyrolysis of rice husk, KOH-activation and EDTA-4Na-modification","volume":"510","author":"Lv","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s40093-016-0116-8","article-title":"Production, characterization and evaluation of biochar from pod (Pisum sativum), leaf (Brassica oleracea) and peel (Citrus sinensis) wastes","volume":"5","author":"Mary","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Recycl. Org. Waste Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.05.014","article-title":"Phenol and chlorinated phenols exhibit different apoptotic potential in human red blood cells (in vitro study)","volume":"61","author":"Micha\u0142owicz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib94","series-title":"Sustainable Water and Wastewater Processing","first-page":"55","article-title":"Chapter 3 - refinery and petrochemical wastewater treatment","author":"Mikhak","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.06.013","article-title":"Corn husk derived magnetized activated carbon for the removal of phenol and para-nitrophenol from aqueous solution: interaction mechanism, insights on adsorbent characteristics, and isothermal, kinetic and thermodynamic properties","volume":"246","author":"Mishra","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2015.02.012","article-title":"Adsorption of benzene and toluene onto KOH activated coconut shell based carbon treated with NH3","volume":"102","author":"Mohammed","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.08.033","article-title":"Phenol adsorption on biochar prepared from the pine fruit shells: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamics studies","volume":"226","author":"Mohammed","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.133971","article-title":"Comprehensive review of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water sources, their effects and treatments","volume":"696","author":"Mojiri","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2011.04.059","article-title":"Activated carbons from sewage sludge: application to aqueous-phase adsorption of 4-chlorophenol","volume":"277","author":"Monsalvo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2012.03.018","article-title":"Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol by inexpensive sewage sludge-based adsorbents","volume":"90","author":"Monsalvo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Res. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib101","author":"Morris"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiec.2015.09.029","article-title":"Characterization and mechanism of the adsorptive removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by biochar prepared from sugarcane baggase","volume":"33","author":"Mubarik","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Ind. Eng. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib103","article-title":"Biodegradation of BTEX compounds from petrochemical wastewater: kinetic and toxicity","volume":"32","author":"Muneron Mello","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Water Proc. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfin.2019.04.002","article-title":"Nanopore structures, surface morphology, and adsorption capacity of tabah bamboo-activated carbons","volume":"16","author":"Negara","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surface. Interfac."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.11.064","article-title":"Factors affecting the sorption of halogenated phenols onto polymer\/biomass-derived biochar: effects of pH, hydrophobicity, and deprotonation","volume":"232","author":"Oh","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2007.04.010","article-title":"Organic compounds in produced waters from coalbed natural gas wells in the Powder River Basin, Wyoming, USA","volume":"22","author":"Orem","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Geochem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micromeso.2009.06.032","article-title":"Adsorption characteristics of phenol on novel corn grain-based activated carbons","volume":"127","author":"Park","year":"2010","journal-title":"Microporous Mesoporous Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.09.085","article-title":"Activated carbon from biochar: influence of its physicochemical properties on the sorption characteristics of phenanthrene","volume":"149","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123861","article-title":"Improving bioremediation process of petroleum wastewater using biosurfactants producing Stenotrophomonas sp. S1VKR-26 and assessment of phytotoxicity","volume":"315","author":"Patel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2016.01.039","article-title":"Adsorption behavior and mechanism of pentachlorophenol on reed biochars: pH effect, pyrolysis temperature, hydrochloric acid treatment and isotherms","volume":"90","author":"Peng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecol. Eng."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8363","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.7b00483","article-title":"Characterization and comparison of dissolved organic matter signatures in steam-assisted gravity drainage process water samples from athabasca oil sands","volume":"31","author":"Pillai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1007\/s10450-013-9529-0","article-title":"Modeling of sorption kinetics: the pseudo-second order equation and the sorbate intraparticle diffusivity","volume":"19","author":"Plazinski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adsorption"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.124825","article-title":"Enhanced adsorptive removal of sulfamethoxazole from water using biochar derived from hydrothermal carbonization of sugarcane bagasse","volume":"407","author":"Prasannamedha","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2017.03.015","article-title":"Role of a halothermophilic bacterial consortium for the biodegradation of PAHs and the treatment of petroleum wastewater at extreme conditions","volume":"121","author":"Pugazhendi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.11.027","article-title":"Preparation of biochar from Enteromorpha prolifera and its use for the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from aqueous solution","volume":"149","author":"Qiao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123292","article-title":"KOH-activated porous biochar with high specific surface area for adsorptive removal of chromium (VI) and naphthalene from water: affecting factors, mechanisms and reusability exploration","volume":"401","author":"Qu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/su11061618","article-title":"Pitfalls of wastewater treatment in oil refinery enterprises in Kazakhstan\u2014a system Approach","volume":"11","author":"Radelyuk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2020.127035","article-title":"Dietary intake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from coral reef fish in the Persian Gulf \u2014 human health risk assessment","volume":"329","author":"Ranjbar Jafarabadi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.07.125","article-title":"Biochar based remediation of water and soil contaminated by phenanthrene and pentachlorophenol","volume":"186","author":"Rao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.02.165","article-title":"Adsorption of selected organic micro-pollutants on sewage sludge biochar","volume":"224","author":"Regkouzas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.01.021","article-title":"Preparation and evaluation of cattail fiber-based activated carbon for 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol removal","volume":"168","author":"Ren","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib122","series-title":"Crude Oil Facts","year":"2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-5162(03)00086-7","article-title":"Production waters associated with the Ferron coalbed methane fields, central Utah: chemical and isotopic composition and volumes","volume":"56","author":"Rice","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Coal Geol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2014.964328","article-title":"Offline bioregeneration of spent activated carbon loaded with real Produced Water and its adsorption capacity for benzene and toluene","volume":"55","author":"Roccaro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.08.027","article-title":"Phenol removal from aqueous solution by activated carbon produced from avocado kernel seeds","volume":"174","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib126","author":"Saha"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.02.076","article-title":"Liquid and vapor phase adsorption of BTX in lignin derived activated carbon: equilibrium and kinetics study","volume":"182","author":"Saha","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.03.001","article-title":"Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of pollutants in petroleum refinery wastewater under mild conditions","volume":"148","author":"Saien","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11605","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-3798-9","article-title":"Biochar as low-cost sorbent of volatile fuel organic compounds: potential application to water remediation","volume":"26","author":"Saiz-Rubio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib130","first-page":"1","article-title":"Removal of benzo (a) anthracene from water using a novel UAE sludge-based activated adsorbent","author":"Samara","year":"2017","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2008.07.020","article-title":"Adsorption potential of maize cob carbon for 2,4-dichlorophenol removal from aqueous solutions: equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics modeling","volume":"147","author":"Sathishkumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.03.002","article-title":"Ammonia-modified activated carbon for the adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol","volume":"169","author":"Shaarani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9569","DOI":"10.1021\/es401966e","article-title":"Desalination and reuse of high-salinity shale gas produced water: drivers, technologies, and future directions","volume":"47","author":"Shaffer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2019.07.167","article-title":"Activated carbons synthesized from unaltered and pelletized biomass wastes for bio-tar adsorption in different phases","volume":"146","author":"Shen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(12)60017-5","article-title":"Adsorption of naphthalene onto a high-surface-area carbon from waste ion exchange resin","volume":"25","author":"Shi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-017-7125-4","article-title":"Adsorption characteristics of phenol and heavy metals on biochar from Hizikia fusiformis","volume":"76","author":"Shin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Earth Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-017-3618-8","article-title":"Produced water surface spills and the risk for BTEX and naphthalene groundwater contamination","volume":"228","author":"Shores","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2016.01.008","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of phenol and cyanide from aqueous solution by adsorption onto surface modified activated carbon prepared from coconut shell","volume":"9","author":"Singh","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Water Proc. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.11.117","article-title":"Development of parthenium based activated carbon and its utilization for adsorptive removal of p-cresol from aqueous solution","volume":"155","author":"Singh","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.109551","article-title":"Activated carbon biochar from municipal waste as a sorptive agent for the removal of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phenols and petroleum based compounds in contaminated liquids","volume":"251","author":"Sullivan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.08.025","article-title":"Adsorption isotherms, kinetics, thermodynamics and desorption studies of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol on oil palm empty fruit bunch-based activated carbon","volume":"164","author":"Tan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.07.047","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of a novel graphene\/biochar composite for aqueous phenanthrene and mercury removal","volume":"196","author":"Tang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.113248","article-title":"Adsorption of pollutants in wastewater via biosorbents, nanoparticles and magnetic biosorbents: a review","volume":"212","author":"Tee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib144","series-title":"Recent Modifications to Langmuir Isotherms","author":"Temkin","year":"1940"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.109556","article-title":"Potential application of chicken manure biochar towards toxic phenol and 2,4-dinitrophenol in wastewaters","volume":"251","author":"Thang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2016.09.032","article-title":"Preparation, characterization and application of microwave-assisted activated carbons from wood chips for removal of phenol from aqueous solution","volume":"223","author":"Thue","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141123","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) persistence, bioavailability and toxicity in sewage sludge- or sewage sludge-derived biochar-amended soil","volume":"747","author":"Tomczyk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2010.05.018","article-title":"Kinetic studies on the adsorption of phenol, 4-chlorophenol, and 2,4-dichlorophenol from water using activated carbons","volume":"91","author":"Tseng","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.082","article-title":"Efficient removal of priority, hazardous priority and emerging pollutants with Prunus armeniaca functionalized biochar from aqueous wastes: experimental optimization and modeling","volume":"613\u2013614","author":"Turk Sekuli\u0107","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9517(75)90035-4","article-title":"Kinetics of chemisorption: an examination of the Elovich equation","volume":"36","author":"Turner","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.01.030","article-title":"Extremely small amounts of B[a]P residues remobilised in long-term contaminated soils: a strong case for greater focus on readily available and not total-extractable fractions in risk assessment","volume":"368","author":"Umeh","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib152","series-title":"Composite Nanoadsorbents","first-page":"85","article-title":"5 - modeling in adsorption: fundamentals and applications","author":"Unuabonah","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.127279","article-title":"Adsorption isotherm models: classification, physical meaning, application and solving method","volume":"258","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.08.042","article-title":"Sorption of four hydrophobic organic contaminants by biochars derived from maize straw, wood dust and swine manure at different pyrolytic temperatures","volume":"144","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.05.159","article-title":"Sorption of naphthalene and its hydroxyl substitutes onto biochars in single-solute and bi-solute systems with propranolol as the co-solute","volume":"326","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2016.09.052","article-title":"Synthesis and application of iron and zinc doped biochar for removal of p-nitrophenol in wastewater and assessment of the influence of co-existed Pb(II)","volume":"392","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5535","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-38849-4","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of hydrothermal carbonization and low temperature pyrolysis of Eucommia ulmoides oliver for the production of solid biofuel","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114995","article-title":"Risk assessment of cardiotoxicity to zebrafish (Danio rerio) by environmental exposure to triclosan and its derivatives","volume":"265","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.139267","article-title":"Adsorption of phenanthrene from aqueous solutions by biochar derived from an ammoniation-hydrothermal method","volume":"733","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib160","series-title":"Adsorption technology in water treatment","author":"Worch","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.07.003","article-title":"Influence of aromatic structure and substitution of carboxyl groups of aromatic acids on their sorption to biochars","volume":"210","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135457","article-title":"Correlations and prediction of adsorption capacity and affinity of aromatic compounds on activated carbons","volume":"704","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5195","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-013-2922-x","article-title":"Surface characterization of maize-straw-derived biochars and their sorption performance for MTBE and benzene","volume":"71","author":"Xiao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Earth Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111756","article-title":"Comparison of pyrolysis process, various fractions and potential soil applications between sewage sludge-based biochars and lignocellulose-based biochars","volume":"208","author":"Xing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.09.011","article-title":"Effects of ozone pretreatment and operating conditions on membrane fouling behaviors of an anoxic-aerobic membrane bioreactor for oil sands process-affected water (OSPW) treatment","volume":"105","author":"Xue","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib166","first-page":"171","article-title":"Monitoring the changes of chemical properties of rice straw\u2013derived biochars modified by different oxidizing agents and their adsorptive performance for organics","volume":"19","author":"Yakout","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Finance"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1260\/0263-6174.31.4.293","article-title":"Adsorption of naphthalene, phenanthrene and pyrene from aqueous solution using low-cost activated carbon derived from agricultural wastes","volume":"31","author":"Yakout","year":"2013","journal-title":"Adsorpt. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2015.12.004","article-title":"Correlations and adsorption mechanisms of aromatic compounds on a high heat temperature treated bamboo biochar","volume":"210","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.10.035","article-title":"Correlations and adsorption mechanisms of aromatic compounds on biochars produced from various biomass at 700 \u00b0C","volume":"233","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2015.07.079","article-title":"Impact of humic acid coating on sorption of naphthalene by biochars","volume":"94","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2021.118496","article-title":"Removal of organic compounds from shale gas fracturing flowback water by an integrated electrocoagulation and electro-peroxone process","volume":"265","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Separ. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.06.025","article-title":"Selective adsorption of phenanthrene dissolved in Tween 80 solution using activated carbon derived from walnut shells","volume":"208","author":"Zheng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1080\/01496395.2018.1444056","article-title":"Preparation of magnetic biochar derived from cyclosorus interruptus for the removal of phenolic compounds: characterization and mechanism","volume":"53","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Separ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2050","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2014.08.022","article-title":"Adsorptive removal of p-cresol using coconut shell-activated char","volume":"2","author":"Zhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtice.2016.07.044","article-title":"Investigation of adsorption of p-cresol on coconut shell-derived activated carbon","volume":"68","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.06.032","article-title":"Evaluation of sewage sludge and slow pyrolyzed sewage sludge-derived biochar for adsorption of phenanthrene and pyrene","volume":"192","author":"Zieli\u0144ska","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.04.040","article-title":"Evolution of water chemistry during Marcellus Shale gas development: a case study in West Virginia","volume":"134","author":"Ziemkiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chemosphere"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479722013123?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479722013123?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T10:18:20Z","timestamp":1759573100000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479722013123"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":178,"alternative-id":["S0301479722013123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Review on carbon-based adsorbents from organic feedstocks for removal of organic contaminants from oil and gas industry process water: Production, adsorption performance and research gaps","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115739","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"115739"}}