{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T13:40:05Z","timestamp":1792590005612,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,20]],"date-time":"2024-12-20T12:24:37Z","timestamp":1734697477000},"page":"123542","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The criticality of exports sophistication and CO2 emissions: A new path towards sustainable environmental management"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"373","author":[{"given":"Hong","family":"Yao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4300-9349","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongjie","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayza","family":"Shoukat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49270","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-25548-x","article-title":"An approach to the pollution haven and pollution halo hypotheses in Asian countries","volume":"30","author":"Abbasi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4076(94)01641-C","article-title":"Efficient estimation of models for dynamic panel data","volume":"68","author":"Ahn","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Econom."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib3","first-page":"530","article-title":"Moderating role of trade openness between export upgrading and economic growth","volume":"16","author":"Ali","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.122612","article-title":"Assessing the influence of land use, agricultural, industrialization, CO2 emissions, and energy intensity on cereal production","volume":"370","author":"Bambi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib5","first-page":"22284","article-title":"Export diversification, FDI and environmental quality: a panel data analysis of Asian economies","volume":"27","author":"Bari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib6","article-title":"The nexus between economic growth, trade liberalisation, and volatility revisited: empirical evidence from the European Union countries","volume":"14","author":"Baria","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.118525","article-title":"Assessing the environmental impacts of renewable energy sources: a case study on air pollution and carbon emissions in China","volume":"345","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1257\/.42.1.7","article-title":"Trade, growth, and the environment","volume":"42","author":"Copeland","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Econ. Lit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.137517","article-title":"Is ecological footprint related to foreign trade? Evidence from the top ten fastest developing countries in the global economy","volume":"413","author":"Cutcu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118537","article-title":"Renewable, non-renewable energy consumption, economic growth, trade openness, and ecological footprint: evidence from the organization for economic Cooperation and development countries","volume":"242","author":"Destek","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib11","first-page":"242","article-title":"Determinants of CO2 emissions in the European Union: the role of renewable and non-renewable energy","volume":"137","author":"Dogan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10887-006-9009-4","article-title":"What you export matters","volume":"12","author":"Hausmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Econ. Growth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib13","first-page":"646","article-title":"Nexus among militarization, economic development, FDI, stock market development and renewable energy usage and CO2 emissions","volume":"17","author":"Husnain","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib14","article-title":"Generalized method of moments estimation of linear dynamic panel data models","volume":"vol. 17","author":"Kripfganz","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2005.09.002","article-title":"The 'sophistication' of exports: a new trade measure","volume":"34","author":"Lall","year":"2006","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib16","article-title":"Green innovation and natural resource efficiency: the role of environmental regulations and resource endowment in Chinese cities","volume":"370","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib17","first-page":"679","article-title":"The nexus between energy consumption and economic growth in China: a panel data analysis of regional and sectoral CO2 emissions","volume":"74","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Econ."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib18","first-page":"18690","article-title":"Carbon emissions and international trade: evidence from emerging markets","volume":"26","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.139300","article-title":"Not everything is green in the green transition: theoretical considerations on market structure, prices and competition","volume":"427","author":"Os\u00f3rio","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resourpol.2022.102765","article-title":"The criticality of FDI in Environmental Degradation through financial development and economic growth: implications for promoting the green sector","volume":"78","author":"Qamri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Resour. Pol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2023.106859","article-title":"Central inspections of environmental protection and transition for low-carbon Chinese cities: policy intervention and mechanism analysis","volume":"124","author":"Razzaq","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ener. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2020.104664","article-title":"Public-private partnerships investment in energy as new determinant of CO2 emissions: the role of technological innovations in China","volume":"86","author":"Shahbaz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Econ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/09512748.2013.788067","article-title":"Regionalism's challenge to the pollution haven hypothesis: a study of Northeast Asia and China","volume":"27","author":"Shapiro","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pac. Rev."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib27","first-page":"12345","article-title":"The impact of international trade on environmental quality: evidence from a panel of developing countries","volume":"27","author":"Shehzad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911004","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2022.911004","article-title":"How multi-dimensional local government competition impacts green economic growth? A case study of 272 Chinese cities","volume":"10","author":"Su","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2024.132282","article-title":"The connection between disaggregate energy use and export sophistication: new insights from OECD with robust panel estimations","volume":"306","author":"Ullah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib29","article-title":"Export sophistication and CO2 emissions: evidence from panel data of East Asian economies","volume":"255","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2023.05.033","article-title":"Heterogenous effects of circular economy, green energy and globalization on CO2 emissions: policy based analysis for sustainable development","volume":"211","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2583","DOI":"10.1002\/sd.2781","article-title":"Roadmap to achieving sustainable development: does digital economy matter in industrial green transformation?","volume":"32","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustain. Develop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.121590","article-title":"Environmental pollution and officials' promotion: how China's green attention matters","volume":"365","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib32","series-title":"OECD Proceedings","article-title":"Havens, halos, and spaghetti: untangling the evidence about foreign direct investment and the environment","author":"Zarsky","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154090","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.154090","article-title":"How do heterogeneous R&D investments affect China\u2019s green productivity: Revisiting the Porter hypothesis","volume":"825","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iref.2023.07.022","article-title":"How does environmentally induced R&D affect carbon productivity? A government support perspective","volume":"88","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Econ. Fin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542_bib33","first-page":"86","article-title":"Export sophistication, economic development, and carbon emissions","volume":"62","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pol."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S030147972403528X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S030147972403528X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T15:28:24Z","timestamp":1749569304000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S030147972403528X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S030147972403528X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The criticality of exports sophistication and CO2 emissions: A new path towards sustainable environmental management","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.123542","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"123542"}}