{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T22:18:40Z","timestamp":1789769920762,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":114,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011033","name":"State Agency of Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011033","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RSP2025R347"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RSP2025R347"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,4]],"date-time":"2025-02-04T17:58:48Z","timestamp":1738691928000},"page":"124358","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Addressing dye phytotoxicity and soil contamination: The dual action of chemically synthesized zinc nanoparticles in simultaneous adsorption and soil health improvement"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"375","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8106-4780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zainab","family":"Naseem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2759-6049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Naveed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saher","family":"Nawaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3314-1868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raafia Anam","family":"Saeed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2840-4608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manzer H.","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adnan","family":"Mustafa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5373-1606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Avelino","family":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez-Delgado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.14233\/ajchem.2015.17553","article-title":"Degradation study of disperse Red F3BS by gamma radiation\/H2O2","volume":"27","author":"Abbas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian J. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib2","first-page":"27","article-title":"Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using pomegranate fruit peel and solid coffee grounds vs. Chemical method of synthesis, with their biocompatibility and antibacterial properties investigation","volume":"12","author":"Abdelmigid","year":"2022","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.125862","article-title":"MOF-based polymeric nanocomposite beads as an efficient adsorbent for wastewater treatment in batch and continuous systems: modelling and experiment","volume":"400","author":"Abdi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbapap.2009.11.005","article-title":"Superoxide dismutases - a review of the metal-associated mechanistic variations","volume":"1804","author":"Abreu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2022.932861","article-title":"Zinc oxide nanoparticles improved chlorophyll contents, physical parameters, and wheat yield under salt stress","volume":"13","author":"Adil","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cropro.2011.05.012","article-title":"Screening of mungbean germplasm against mungbean yellow mosaic India virus and its vector Bemisia tabaci","volume":"30","author":"Akhtar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Crop Prot"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3365","DOI":"10.1007\/s11738-013-1369-8","article-title":"Effect of \u03b3Fe2O3 nanoparticle on the photosynthetic characteristic of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.): foliar spray versus soil amendment","volume":"35","author":"Alidoust","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Physiol. Plant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2004.07.005","article-title":"Coagulation\u2013flocculation\u2013decantation of dye house effluents: concentrated effluents","volume":"16","author":"Allegre","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib9","first-page":"127","article-title":"Effect of drought on different physiological characters and yield component in different varieties of Syrian durum wheat","volume":"3","author":"Almeselmani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2015.05.016","article-title":"Proline synthesis in barley under iron deficiency and salinity","volume":"183","author":"Arias-Baldrich","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.24.1.1","article-title":"Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts polyphenol oxidase in Beta vulgaris","volume":"24","author":"Arnon","year":"1949","journal-title":"Plant Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111030","article-title":"Toxic effects of Red-S3B dye on soil microbial activities, wheat yield, and their alleviation by pressmud application","volume":"204","author":"Arshad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib13","series-title":"Photoinhibition","first-page":"227","article-title":"Production and scavenging of active oxygen in photosynthesis","author":"Asada","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules22060831","article-title":"Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles for enhanced adsorption of lead Ions from aqueous solutions: equilibrium kinetic and thermodynamic studies","volume":"22","author":"Azizi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2019.02.012","article-title":"Removal of reactive blue 203 dye photocatalytic using ZnO nanoparticles stabilized on functionalized MWCNTs","volume":"32","author":"Bagheri","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. King Saud Univ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00018060","article-title":"Rapid determination of free proline for water stress studies","volume":"39","author":"Bates","year":"1973","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1080\/01496395.2013.879595","article-title":"Magnetic multi-wall carbon nanotubes for methyl orange removal from aqueous solutions: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies","volume":"49","author":"Bayazit","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(55)02300-8","article-title":"Assay of catalase and peroxidase","volume":"2","author":"Chance","year":"1955","journal-title":"Meth. Enzymol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib19","first-page":"5","article-title":"Characterization of synthesized ZnO nanoparticles and their application in photodegradation of methyl orange dye under fluorescent lamp irradiation","volume":"2","author":"Chebor","year":"2018","journal-title":"International J. Scient. Engineer. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2009.04.015","article-title":"Optimization of salting-out crystallization for an efficient in situ separation of synthetic anthraquinone-and azo-type reactive dyes","volume":"68","author":"Cho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Separation and purification technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib21","first-page":"11","article-title":"Pb doped ZnO nanoparticles for the sorption of Reactive Black 5 textile azo dye","volume":"82","author":"Dassi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1021\/ac60111a017","article-title":"Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances","volume":"28","author":"Dubois","year":"1956","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2022.09.018","article-title":"Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solution using eggshell\/poly pyrrole composite","volume":"64","author":"Ehsanpour","year":"2022","journal-title":"Alexandria Eng. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1002\/vjch.202000184","article-title":"Effective adsorptive removal of anionic dyes from aqueous solution","volume":"59","author":"El-Desouky","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vietnam J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib25","series-title":"Adsorption of Methylene Blue (MB) Dye on Ozone, Purifed and Sonicated Sawdust Biochars","first-page":"1","author":"Eldeeb","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Biosorption of acid brown 14 dye to Mandarin Biochar-CO-TETA derived from Mandarin peels","author":"Eldeeb","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomass Convers. Biorefn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib27","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2013 Western Nutrient Management Conference, Reno","first-page":"17","article-title":"Exploring controlled release nitrogen fertilizers for vegetable and melon crop production in California and Arizona","author":"Ellison","year":"2013"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-014-2113-8","article-title":"Application of ZnO\u2013Fe3O4 nanocomposite on the removal of azo dye from aqueous solutions: kinetics and equilibrium studies","volume":"225","author":"Farrokhi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Water, Air, Soil Poll."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1979.03615995004300050038x","article-title":"Particle Size Analysis by Hydrometer: a simplified method for routine textural analysis and a sensitivity test of measurement parameters","volume":"43","author":"Gee","year":"1979","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib30","first-page":"131","article-title":"Facile green synthetic route to the zinc oxide (ZnONPs) nanoparticles: effect on green peach aphid and antibacterial activity","volume":"9","author":"Ghidan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.59.2.309","article-title":"Superoxidae dismutase. I. Occurrence in higher plants","volume":"59","author":"Giannopolities","year":"1977","journal-title":"Plant Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/S0176-1617(98)80179-X","article-title":"Abscisic acid-induced thermotolerance in maize seedlings is mediated by calcium and associated with antioxidant systems","volume":"153","author":"Gong","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib33","first-page":"274","article-title":"Soil enzyme and its research methods","volume":"1986","author":"Guan","year":"1986","journal-title":"Agricultural, Beijing."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3657","DOI":"10.3390\/plants12203657","article-title":"Development and evaluation of zinc and iron nanoparticles functionalized with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and microalgae for their application as bio-nanofertilizers","volume":"12","author":"Guardiola-M\u00e1rquez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib35","article-title":"Efficient removal of reactive blue 19 dye by co-electrospun nanofibers","volume":"14","author":"Hakro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Preprints"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(68)90654-1","article-title":"Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts, I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation","volume":"125","author":"Heath","year":"1968","journal-title":"Arch. Biochem. Biophys."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib37","article-title":"Nutrient recovery from wastewater for hydroponic systems: a comparative analysis of fertilizer demand, recovery products, and supply potential of WWTPs","volume":"352","author":"Hofmann","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib116","first-page":"307","article-title":"Effects of nitrogen levels, nitrogen sources and zinc rates on the growth and mineral composition of lowland rice","volume":"10","author":"Hosseini","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAST"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2014.08.001","article-title":"Effects of mining wastewater discharges on heavy metal pollution and soil enzyme activity of the paddy fields","volume":"147","author":"Hu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib39","first-page":"1141","article-title":"Re-utilization option of industrial wastewater treated by advanced oxidation process","volume":"51","author":"Iqbal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pak. J. Agric. Sci."},{"issue":"147","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.022","article-title":"Polypyrole, polyaniline and sodium alginate biocomposites and adsorption-desorption efficiency for imidacloprid insecticide","volume":"15","author":"Ishtiaq","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9207","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-24398-3","article-title":"Impact of textile dyes on health and ecosystem: a review of structure, causes, and potential solutions","volume":"30","author":"Islam","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.119749","article-title":"Cellulose nanocrystals-based flocculants for high-speed and high-efficiency removal of colored effluents","volume":"251","author":"Jiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib44","first-page":"241","article-title":"Removal of methylene blue dye aqueous solution using photo catalysis","volume":"2","author":"Joshi","year":"2012","journal-title":"\u2016 Int. J. Nano Dim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3407","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jced.9b00223","article-title":"Thermodynamic and kinetic studies for adsorption of reactive blue (RB-19) dye using calix [4] arene-based adsorbent","volume":"64","author":"Junejo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Chem. Eng. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11120-017-0467-7","article-title":"Chlorophyll fluorescence as a tool for nutrient status identification in rapeseed plants","volume":"136","author":"Kalaji","year":"2018","journal-title":"Photosynth. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112609","article-title":"Emerging contaminants of high concern for the environment: current trends and future research","volume":"207","author":"Khan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib48","first-page":"1","article-title":"Adsorptive removal of reactive dyes from aqueous solutions using zinc oxide nanoparticles","author":"Khoshhesab","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Chin. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.3390\/foods9091241","article-title":"Antioxidant potential of mung bean (Vigna radiata) albumin peptides produced by enzymatic hydrolysis analyzed by biochemical and in silico methods","volume":"9","author":"Kusumah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib50","first-page":"341","article-title":"Identifi cation of ascorbate and guaiacol peroxidase in needle chloroplasts of spruce trees","volume":"35","author":"Laloue","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plant Physiol. Biochem."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2221","DOI":"10.1021\/ja02268a002","article-title":"The constitution and fundamental properties of solids and liquids. Part I. solids","volume":"38","author":"Langmuir","year":"1916","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8209","DOI":"10.3390\/su12198209","article-title":"Use of soil enzymes as indicators for contaminated soil monitoring and sustainable management","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2018.10.054","article-title":"Rapid adsorption of bisphenol from wastewater by \u03b2-cyclodextrin-functionalized mesoporous magnetic clusters","volume":"467\u2212468","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2017.07.095","article-title":"Fabrication of hierarchical porous ZnO-Al2O3 microspheres with enhanced adsorption performance","volume":"426","author":"Lei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Surf. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15804","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA01563E","article-title":"Adsorption of Reactive Blue 19 from aqueous solution by chitin nanofiber-\/nanowhisker-based hydrogels","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)52451-6","article-title":"Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent","volume":"193","author":"Lowry","year":"1951","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.01.156","article-title":"Organic acids pretreatment effect on Rosa bourbonia phyto-biomass for removal of Pb (II) and Cu (II) from aqueous media","volume":"132","author":"Manzoor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2003.10.025","article-title":"Plant growth-promoting bacteria that confer resistance to water stress in tomatoes and peppers","volume":"166","author":"Mayak","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2016","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-52430-8","article-title":"Hydrothermal fabrication, characterization and RSM optimization of cobalt-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles for antibiotic photodegradation under visible light","volume":"14","author":"Meky","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0126275","article-title":"Fate of zinc oxide nanoparticles coated onto macronutrient fertilizers in an alkaline calcareous soil","volume":"10","author":"Milani","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3911","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13223911","article-title":"Modified composite based on magnetite and polyvinyl alcohol: synthesis, characterization, and degradation studies of the methyl orange dye from synthetic wastewater","volume":"13","author":"Modrogan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2014.967304","article-title":"Removal of reactive black 8 dye from aqueous solutions using zinc oxide nanoparticles: investigation of adsorption parameters","volume":"56","author":"Monsef","year":"2014","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1097\/00010694-195105000-00014","article-title":"Laboratory manual for soil fertility","volume":"71","author":"Moodie","year":"1951","journal-title":"Soil Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141116","article-title":"An investigation of anticoccidial veterinary drugs as emerging organic contaminants in groundwater","volume":"746","author":"Mooney","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/su142013619","article-title":"Metal resistant Enterobacter cloacae ZA14 enhanced seedling vigor and metal tolerance through improved growth, physiology and antioxidants in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) irrigated with textile effluents","volume":"14","author":"Naseem","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3163","DOI":"10.3390\/w15173163","article-title":"Elucidating the potential of dye-degrading Enterobacter cloacae ZA14 for cultivation of Solanum lycopersicum plants with textile effluents","volume":"15","author":"Naseem","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.3390\/plants9040530","article-title":"Enhancing cadmium tolerance and pea plant health through Enterobacter sp. MN17 inoculation together with biochar and gravel sand","volume":"9","author":"Naveed","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.257","article-title":"Chitosan, starch, polyaniline and polypyrrole biocomposite with sugarcane bagasse for the efficient removal of Acid Black dye","volume":"147","author":"Noreen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtemb.2018.02.009","article-title":"Zinc in soils, water and food crops","volume":"49","author":"Noulas","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib70","article-title":"Research on environmental aspects of retention\/release of pollutants in soils and sorbents. What should be next?","volume":"251","author":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez-Delgado","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-023-11255-0","article-title":"Zinc oxide nanoparticles adsorb emerging pollutants (glyphosate pesticide) from aqueous solutions","volume":"195","author":"Odoemelam","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.12691\/ajfst-5-6-7","article-title":"Physico-chemical properties of extracted mung bean protein concentrate","volume":"5","author":"Oo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Food Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib73","first-page":"155","article-title":"Impact of industrial effluents on seed germination, early seedling vigor of rice (Oryza sativa L.) its sustainable use in agriculture","volume":"34","author":"Panda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(00)00034-1","article-title":"Detection, quantification and characterization of \u03b2 glucosaminidase activity in soil","volume":"32","author":"Parham","year":"2000","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.3390\/su14031510","article-title":"Degradation of azo dyes: bacterial potential for bioremediation","volume":"14","author":"Pinheiro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2017.10.004","article-title":"Effect of remediation strategies on biological activity of oil-contaminated soil\u2014a field study","volume":"126","author":"Polyak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1080\/01904167.2012.663443","article-title":"Effect of nanoscale zinc oxide particles on the germination, growth and yield of peanut","volume":"35","author":"Prasad","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Plant Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib78","article-title":"Biofabricated zinc oxide nanoparticles coated with phycomolecules as novel micronutrient catalysts for stimulating plant growth of cotton","volume":"7","author":"Priyanka","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Nat. Sci. Nanoscience Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2018.10.038","article-title":"Biogenic ZnO and Cu nanoparticles to improve seed germination quality in blackgram (Vigna mungo)","volume":"235","author":"Raja","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib80","article-title":"Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide and iron oxide nanoparticles using Sesbania grandiflora leaf extract as reducing agent","volume":"7","author":"Rajendran","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Nanoscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib81","first-page":"415","article-title":"Effects of bulk and nano-titanium dioxide and zinc oxide on PhysioMorphological changes in Triticum aestivum linn","volume":"3","author":"Ramesh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Glob. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2013.12.059","article-title":"Enzymes as useful tools for environmental purposes","volume":"107","author":"Rao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2020.104502","article-title":"Design and feasibility study of novel paraboloid graphite based microbial fuel cell for bioelectrogenesis and pharmaceutical wastewater treatment","volume":"9","author":"Rashid","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apr.2021.01.005","article-title":"Effects of tropospheric ozone on groundnut (Arachis hypogea L) cultivars: role of plant age and antioxidative potential","volume":"12","author":"Rathore","year":"2021","journal-title":"Atmos. Pol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.10.049","article-title":"Ecotoxic potential of a presumably non-toxic azo dye","volume":"148","author":"Rawat","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1080\/15226514.2021.1962801","article-title":"Alleviation of adverse effects of nickel on growth and concentration of copper and manganese in wheat through foliar application of ascorbic acid","volume":"24","author":"Sabir","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Phytoremed."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox10020277","article-title":"Abiotic stress and reactive oxygen species: generation, signaling, and defense mechanisms","volume":"10","author":"Sachdev","year":"2021","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib88","series-title":"Photo-catalytic Degradation of Modern Textile Dyes in Waste Water Using ZnO Nanocatalyst","author":"Sampa","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib89","series-title":"Environmental Pollutants and Their Bioremediation Approaches","article-title":"Organic and inorganic pollutants in industrial wastes","author":"Saxena","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9858","DOI":"10.15376\/biores.15.4.Saxena","article-title":"Bioefficacies of microbes for mitigation of azo dyes in textile industry effluent: a review","volume":"15","author":"Saxena","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresources"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2015.10.005","article-title":"Ecotoxicity monitoring and bioindicator screening of oil-contaminated soil during bioremediation","volume":"124","author":"Shen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecotox. Environ. Safe."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micromeso.2016.10.004","article-title":"Mango stone biocomposite preparation and application for crystal violet adsorption: a mechanistic study","volume":"239","author":"Shoukat","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microporous Mesoporous Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib93","first-page":"42","article-title":"Impact of nano ZnO on metabolic attributes and fluorescence kinetics of rice seedlings","volume":"9","author":"Singh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Nanotechnol. Monit. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.09.011","article-title":"Effects of Cd, Cu, Zn and their combined action on microbial biomass and bacterial community structure","volume":"243","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5558","DOI":"10.48048\/tis.2023.5558","article-title":"Soil and plant enzymes responses to zinc oxide nanoparticles in submerged rice (oryza sativa L.) ecosystem","volume":"20","author":"Srivastav","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends in Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib96","series-title":"Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2. Microbiological and Biochemical Properties","first-page":"775","article-title":"Soil enzymes","author":"Tabatabai","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib97","first-page":"122","article-title":"Emerging contaminants: here today, there tomorrow","volume":"10","author":"Taheran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Nanotechnol. Monit. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib98","first-page":"327","article-title":"Recent modifications to Langmuir isotherms","volume":"12","author":"Tempkin","year":"1940","journal-title":"Acta Physiochim. Urs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-019-1058-3","article-title":"Effect of induced defects on the properties of ZnO nanocrystals: surfactant role and spectroscopic analysis","volume":"1","author":"Thongam","year":"2019","journal-title":"SN Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-8524(98)00024-8","article-title":"Elimination of phytotoxicity during co-composting of spent pig-manure sawdust litter and pig sludge","volume":"65","author":"Tiquia","year":"1998","journal-title":"Bioresource Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.137222","article-title":"Synthetic organic dyes as contaminants of the aquatic environment and their implications for ecosystems: a review","volume":"717","author":"Tkaczyk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Tot. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2009.05.080","article-title":"Effect of a sulfonated azo dye and sulfanilic acid on nitrogen transformation processes in soil","volume":"170","author":"Topac","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1080\/15226514.2021.1929826","article-title":"Calcite in combination with olive pulp biochar reduces Ni mobility in soil and its distribution in chili plant","volume":"24","author":"Turan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Phytoremed."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2005.08.016","article-title":"Nanopowder synthesis of zinc oxide via solochemical processing","volume":"28","author":"Vaezi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib106","first-page":"11220","article-title":"Structural, optical and electrical behavior of ZnO@Ag core\u2013shell nanocomposite synthesized via novel plasmon-green mediated approach","volume":"30","author":"Vivek","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mate. Sci.: Materials in Electronics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2022.106037","article-title":"Global patterns and predictors of soil microbial biomass carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in terrestrial ecosystems","volume":"211","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Catena"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1965.03615995002900060025x","article-title":"Test of an ascorbic acid method for determining phosphorus in water and NaHCO3 extracts from soil","volume":"291","author":"Watanabe","year":"1965","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26974","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-08965-0","article-title":"Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on arsenic stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.): germination, early growth, and arsenic uptake","volume":"27","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib110","first-page":"3577","article-title":"Photoluminesence and FTIR study of ZnO nanoparticles: the impurity and defect perspective","volume":"3","author":"Xiong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys. Status Solidi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-021-02929-3","article-title":"Zinc oxide nanoparticles alleviate the arsenic toxicity and decrease the accumulation of arsenic in rice (Oryza sativa L.)","volume":"21","author":"Yan","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2018.08.066","article-title":"Removal of V(V) and Pb(II) by nanosized TiO2 and ZnO from aqueous solution","volume":"164","author":"Yin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1021\/je501039u","article-title":"Synthesis of CoFe2O4\u2212Zeolite materials and application to the adsorption of gallium and indium","volume":"60","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Chem. Eng. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib114","series-title":"Cole\u00e7\u00e3o Desafios Das Engenharias: Engenharia Sanit\u00e1ria 2. Atena Editora","first-page":"249","article-title":"Casca e baga\u00e7o de laranja como adsorvente para remo\u00e7\u00e3o de corde \u00e1guas residuarias","author":"Zonato","year":"2021"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358_bib115","article-title":"Eggshell as an adsorbent for removing dyes and metallic ions in aqueous solutions","author":"Zonato","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cleaner Chem. Engin."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479725003342?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479725003342?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T00:56:23Z","timestamp":1763686583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479725003342"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":114,"alternative-id":["S0301479725003342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Addressing dye phytotoxicity and soil contamination: The dual action of chemically synthesized zinc nanoparticles in simultaneous adsorption and soil health improvement","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124358","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"124358"}}