{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T01:58:58Z","timestamp":1789610338429,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013772","name":"Harbin Normal University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1305125132"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1305125132"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013772","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:17:29Z","timestamp":1768000649000},"page":"128590","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Greenhouse gas emissions from permafrost peatland of the Daxing'an Mountains under the effects of dry-rewetting conditions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"398","author":[{"given":"Liang","family":"Ma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuying","family":"Zang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4130-6981","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanxi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib1","first-page":"1065","article-title":"Emissions of methane from northern peatlands: a review of management impacts and implications for future policies","volume":"571","author":"Abdalla","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-17-47-2020","article-title":"The capacity of northern peatlands for long-term carbon sequestration","volume":"17","author":"Alexandrov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2007.01072.x","article-title":"Rapid turnover of DOC in temperate forests accounts for increased CO2 production at elevated temperatures","volume":"10","author":"Bengtson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1520","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-020-0617-3","article-title":"Taxon-specific microbial growth and mortality patterns reveal distinct temporal population responses to rewetting in a California grassland soil","volume":"14","author":"Blazewicz","year":"2020","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(03)00008-7","article-title":"Micro-scale CO2 and CH4 dynamics in a peat soil during a water fluctuation and sulfate pulse","volume":"35","author":"Blodau","year":"2003","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12131","article-title":"Methane emissions from wetlands: biogeochemical, microbial, and modeling perspectives from local to global scales","volume":"19","author":"Bridgham","year":"2013","journal-title":"Glob. Change Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160648","article-title":"Soil texture is an easily overlooked factor affecting the temperature sensitivity of N2O emissions","volume":"862","author":"Cui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"7081","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04514","article-title":"Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change","volume":"440","author":"Davidson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2021.107880","article-title":"Variations in active layer soil hydrothermal dynamics of typical wetlands in permafrost region in the Great Hing' an Mountains, northeast China","volume":"129","author":"Dong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib10","article-title":"Alternating dry-rewetting environment in paddy soil has limited impact on Brgdgt indices","volume":"4780902","author":"Feng","year":"2024","journal-title":"SSRN"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2022.108809","article-title":"Mapping substrate use across a permafrost thaw gradient","volume":"175","author":"Fofana","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"issue":"6817","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1038\/35051650","article-title":"An enzymic 'latch' on a global carbon store: a shortage of oxygen locks up carbon in peatlands by restraining a single enzyme","volume":"409","author":"Freeman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s00775-005-0636-6","article-title":"Temperature dependence of methyl-coenzyme M reductase activity and of the formation of the methyl-coenzyme M reductase red2 state induced by coenzyme B","volume":"10","author":"Goenrich","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Biol. Inorg. Chem."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2022EF002835","article-title":"Continued warming of the permafrost regions over the Northern hemisphere under future climate change","volume":"10","author":"Hu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Earths Future"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib15","series-title":"Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change","first-page":"1535","article-title":"Climate change 2021: the physical science basis","author":"IPCC","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00078","article-title":"Microbial CH4 and N2O consumption in acidic wetlands","volume":"3","author":"Kolb","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.125178","article-title":"Greenhouse gas emissions from different vegetation types in the permafrost region of the Daxing'an Mountains under drying-rewetting conditions","volume":"380","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7410","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16445","article-title":"Oxygen availability regulates the quality of soil dissolved organic matter by mediating microbial metabolism and iron oxidation","volume":"28","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Glob. Change Biol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib19","first-page":"98","article-title":"Study on forest ecosystem health evaluation of secondary forest in greater hinggan mountains","volume":"44","author":"Liang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Southwest For. Univ."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7023","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01750-12","article-title":"Microbial community structure and activity linked to contrasting biogeochemical gradients in bog and fen environments of the Glacial Lake Agassiz Peatland","volume":"78","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib21","first-page":"232","article-title":"Effects of rice straw biochar on CH4 and N2O emissions in alternating wetting and drying rice fields","volume":"39","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trans. CSAE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s42729-025-02699-z","article-title":"Impact of nitrogen increase on soil respiration, methane, and nitrous oxide from a permafrost peatland","author":"Lu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.quaint.2014.06.064","article-title":"Spatiotemporal variations of climate warming in northern Northeast China as indicated by freezing and thawing indices","volume":"349","author":"Luo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Quat. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib25","first-page":"306","article-title":"Interpretation of the IPCC sixth assessment report: permafrost changes and their impacts","volume":"45","author":"Mu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Glaciol. Geocryol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms13043","article-title":"Circumpolar distribution and carbon storage of thermokarst landscapes","volume":"7","author":"Olefeldt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1111\/fwb.14152","article-title":"Dissolved organic carbon bioreactivity and DOC: DIN stoichiometry control ammonium uptake in an intermittent mediterranean stream","volume":"68","author":"Pe\u00f1arroya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.08.009","article-title":"Soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics throughout the summer drought in a California annual grassland","volume":"115","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ecolsys-110617-062614","article-title":"Life in dry soils: effects of drought on soil microbial communities and processes","volume":"49","author":"Schimel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4974","DOI":"10.3390\/su15064974","article-title":"Impacts of climate change on permafrost and hydrological processes in northeast China","volume":"15","author":"Shan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-019-0526-0","article-title":"Carbon release through abrupt permafrost thaw","volume":"13","author":"Turetsky","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14574","article-title":"Ecosystem carbon response of an Arctic peatland to simulated permafrost thaw","volume":"25","author":"Voigt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Glob. Change Biol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2136\/vzj2016.01.0010","article-title":"Hydrologic impacts of thawing permafrost\u2014A review","volume":"15","author":"Walvoord","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vadose Zone J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3262","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-05738-9","article-title":"21st-century modeled permafrost carbon emissions accelerated by abrupt thaw beneath lakes","volume":"9","author":"Walter Anthony","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6590","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-86026-3","article-title":"Implication of O2 dynamics for both N2O and CH4 emissions from soil during biological soil disinfestation","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib36","first-page":"728","article-title":"Freeze-thaw regime effects on soil CO2 emission: a review","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin. J. Soil Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib37","first-page":"441","article-title":"Meteorological droughts in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: research progress and prospects","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Earth Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2023.129875","article-title":"Projection of drought-flood abrupt alternation in a humid subtropical region under changing climate","volume":"624","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2022.131810","article-title":"Effects of soil warming and straw return on soil organic matter and greenhouse gas fluxes in winter wheat seasons in the North China plain","volume":"356","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2023.103685","article-title":"Metabolism characteristics of nitrogen functional microorganisms in bioretention system under multiple dry-wet alternation","volume":"53","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib41","first-page":"44","article-title":"Impact of biochar on carbon sequestration in permafrost region of Northeast China","volume":"20","author":"Wu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Carbon Bal. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-021-00828-1","article-title":"Effect of drainage on microbial enzyme activities and communities dependent on depth in peatland soil","volume":"155","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-021-00606-y","article-title":"Precipitation pattern regulates soil carbon flux responses to nitrogen addition in a temperate forest","volume":"24","author":"Yan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8320","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-92655-9","article-title":"Impact of drainage on peatland soil environments and greenhouse gas emissions in Northeast China","volume":"15","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib45","first-page":"1","article-title":"Microbiological mechanism of methane emission in paddy field and influence of water-saving incubation on methane emission","volume":"36","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin. J. Rice Sci."},{"issue":"7493","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13164","article-title":"Methane fluxes show consistent temperature dependence across microbial to ecosystem scales","volume":"507","author":"Yvon-Durocher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.148970","article-title":"Impact process and mechanism of summertime rainfall on thermal\u2013moisture regime of active layer in permafrost regions of central Qinghai\u2013Tibet Plateau","volume":"796","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2023.136905","article-title":"How climate warming and plant diversity affect carbon greenhouse gas emissions from boreal peatlands: evidence from a mesocosm study","volume":"404","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.121313","article-title":"Critical factors in soil organic carbon mineralization induced by drying, wetting and wet-dry cycles in a typical watershed of Loess Plateau","volume":"362","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590_bib50","first-page":"1","article-title":"Climate change and carbon neutrality","volume":"46","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chin. J. Nat."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726000502?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726000502?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T17:40:04Z","timestamp":1782495604000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479726000502"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":49,"alternative-id":["S0301479726000502"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Greenhouse gas emissions from permafrost peatland of the Daxing'an Mountains under the effects of dry-rewetting conditions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.128590","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"128590"}}