{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:04:31Z","timestamp":1789787071720,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":104,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42230513"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42230513"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42471028"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42471028"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T13:09:24Z","timestamp":1785762564000},"page":"130594","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Heavy metal risk and sediment environment jointly shape hyporheic microbial communities in a typical loess watershed"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"415","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6450-3106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chenxi","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junhang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9838-8063","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jinxi","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dandong","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haotian","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtemin.2024.100121","article-title":"Assessment of ecological and health risk impact of heavy metals contamination in stream sediments in Itapaji-Ekiti, SW Nigeria","volume":"8","author":"Abdu-Raheem","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Trace Elements and Minerals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib2","article-title":"Distribution of heavy metals in sediments, physicochemical and microbial parameters of water from River Subin of Kumasi Metropolis in Ghana","volume":"15","author":"Apau","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Afr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocecoaman.2018.12.030","article-title":"Microplastics and attached microorganisms in sediments of the Vit\u00f3ria bay estuarine system in SE Brazil","volume":"169","author":"Baptista Neto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ocean Coast Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo101","article-title":"Biophysical controls on organic carbon fluxes in fluvial networks","volume":"1","author":"Battin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2020.556136","article-title":"Metagenomic analysis reveals bacterial and fungal diversity and their bioremediation potential from sediments of River Ganga and Yamuna in India","volume":"11","author":"Behera","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fbr.2021.03.001","article-title":"Current knowledge of Chytridiomycota diversity in Northern Europe and future research needs","volume":"36","author":"Blaalid","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fungal Biol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-006-9102-4","article-title":"Fungi in the hyporheic zone of a springbrook","volume":"52","author":"B\u00e4rlocher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Microb. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2024.103706","article-title":"Effect of heavy metal pollution on soil microorganisms: influence of soil physicochemical properties. A systematic review","volume":"124","author":"Campillo-Cora","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soil Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1007\/s11274-015-1911-5","article-title":"Ecotoxic heavy metals transformation by bacteria and fungi in aquatic ecosystem","volume":"31","author":"Chaturvedi","year":"2015","journal-title":"World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.05.109","article-title":"Long-term and high-concentration heavy-metal contamination strongly influences the microbiome and functional genes in yellow river sediments","volume":"637\u2013638","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.03024-13","article-title":"Aquatic hyphomycete species are screened by the hyporheic zone of woodland streams","volume":"80","author":"Cornut","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2024.104335","article-title":"Characteristics of bacterial community structure in the sediment of Chishui River (China) and the response to environmental factors","volume":"263","author":"Di","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Contam. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.09.008","article-title":"Comparison of pollution indices for the assessment of heavy metal in Brisbane River sediment","volume":"219","author":"Duodu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2007.09.004","article-title":"Fungi in a heavy metal precipitating stream in the Mansfeld mining district, Germany","volume":"389","author":"Ehrman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.06.330","article-title":"Distribution, contamination and source identification of heavy metals in bed sediments from the lower reaches of the Xiangjiang River in Hunan province, China","volume":"689","author":"Fang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5563","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.69.9.5563-5573.2003","article-title":"Differences in hyporheic-zone microbial community structure along a heavy-metal contamination gradient","volume":"69","author":"Feris","year":"2003","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-51741-5","article-title":"Occurrence of microplastics in the hyporheic zone of rivers","volume":"9","author":"Frei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.01.044","article-title":"Heavy metals in surface sediments of the Jialu River, China: their relations to environmental factors","volume":"270","author":"Fu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1188681","article-title":"Profiles and spatial distributions of heavy metals, microbial communities, and metal resistance genes in sediments from an urban river","volume":"14","author":"Fu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.3390\/rs15071908","article-title":"Impact of aerosols on NPP in basins: case study of WRF\u2212Solar in the Jinghe River Basin","volume":"15","author":"Fu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Remote Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2025.180614","article-title":"Linking microbial community composition, microbial biomass and extracellular polymeric substances to organic matter lability gradients in sediments of the tidal Elbe river","volume":"1002","author":"Gebert","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2009.04.026","article-title":"Heavy metals and soil microbes","volume":"41","author":"Giller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115608","article-title":"Organic enrichment reduces sediment bacterial and archaeal diversity, composition, and functional profile independent of bioturbator activity","volume":"196","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2024.111985","article-title":"Nutrient enrichment decreased the cross-taxon congruence across bacteria, fungi, and zoobenthos in sediment","volume":"161","author":"Gu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.08.036","article-title":"Distribution features and controls of heavy metals in surface sediments from the riverbed of the Ningxia-inner Mongolian reaches, Yellow River, China","volume":"144","author":"Guan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.116453","article-title":"Exploring the impacts of physicochemical characteristics and heavy metals fractions on bacterial communities in four rivers","volume":"325","author":"Gupta","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(80)90143-8","article-title":"An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control.a sedimentological approach","volume":"14","author":"Hakanson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2018.12.015","article-title":"Heavy metals of surface sediments in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary: distribution, speciation and environmental risks","volume":"198","author":"He","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2010.05.001","article-title":"Arsenic in groundwater and sediment in the Mekong River delta, Vietnam","volume":"158","author":"Hoang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.05.074","article-title":"Sediment nutrients, ecological status and restoration of lakes","volume":"160","author":"Horppila","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2014.08.016","article-title":"Heavy metal pollution in surface water and sediment: a preliminary assessment of an urban river in a developing country","volume":"48","author":"Islam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.02.029","article-title":"Ecological risk assessment and source identification for heavy metals in surface sediment from the liaohe river protected area, China","volume":"175","author":"Ke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6296","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-26549-5","article-title":"Distinct methane-dependent biogeochemical states in Arctic seafloor gas hydrate mounds","volume":"12","author":"Klasek","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.176","article-title":"Inter-disciplinary perspectives on processes in the hyporheic zone","volume":"4","author":"Krause","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ecohydrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.134538","article-title":"The competition of heavy metals between hyporheic sediments and microplastics of driving factors in the Beiluo River Basin","volume":"473","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-6279(11)60075-9","article-title":"Effect of non-point source pollution on water quality of the Weihe River","volume":"26","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Sediment Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2025.113189","article-title":"Machine learning-driven multi-technique source tracing and source-specific probabilistic ecological risk assessment of heavy metal(loid)s in urban river sediments","volume":"171","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.129794","article-title":"System dynamic relationship between service water and food: case study at Jinghe River Basin","volume":"330","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139524","article-title":"Diversity characterization of bacteria and fungi in water, sediments and biofilms from Songhua River in Northeast China","volume":"338","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111742","article-title":"Spatial distribution and functional profile of the bacterial community in response to eutrophication in the subtropical Beibu Gulf, China","volume":"161","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1111\/1755-0998.13097","article-title":"Exploring the accuracy of amplicon-based internal transcribed spacer markers for a fungal community","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Ecol. Resour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2022.114278","article-title":"Spatiotemporal characteristics of groundwater quality and health risk assessment in Jinghe River Basin, Chinese Loess Plateau","volume":"248","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.114201","article-title":"Effects of heavy metals and hyporheic exchange on microbial community structure and functions in hyporheic zone","volume":"303","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2022.929541","article-title":"Using eDNA to identify the dynamic evolution of multi-trophic communities under the eco-hydrological changes in River","volume":"10","author":"Liang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3539","DOI":"10.1007\/s11368-023-03613-9","article-title":"Differences in sediment microbial community structure and co-occurrence network in different seasons","volume":"23","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Soils Sediments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.12.008","article-title":"Microbial community structure and function in sediments from e-waste contaminated rivers at Guiyu area of China","volume":"235","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib47","article-title":"Ecological effects of combined pollution associated with E-Waste recycling on the composition and diversity of soil microbial communities","volume":"49","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2016.05.020","article-title":"Distribution and contamination assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments of the Luanhe River Estuary, northwest of the Bohai Sea","volume":"109","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2021.665090","article-title":"Heavy metal tolerance genes associated with contaminated sediments from an E-waste recycling river in southern China","volume":"12","author":"Long","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.172","article-title":"Distinct responses of planktonic and sedimentary bacterial communities to anthropogenic activities: case study of a tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China","volume":"682","author":"Mao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib52","first-page":"13","article-title":"Pollution indicators and other microorganisms in River sediment","volume":"50","author":"Matson","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Water Pollut. Control Fed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135855","article-title":"The spatial variations of correlation between microbial diversity and groundwater quality derived from a riverbank filtration site, northeast China","volume":"706","author":"Meng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib55","first-page":"778","article-title":"Schwermetalle in den Sedimenten des Rheins\u2014Ver\u00e4nderungen seit 1971","volume":"79","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"1979","journal-title":"Umschau"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2014.10.002","article-title":"Metal contamination of estuarine intertidal sediments of Moreton Bay, Australia","volume":"89","author":"Morelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.03.345","article-title":"Sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in the Yangtze Estuary sediments: abundance, distribution and implications for the bioavailibility of metals","volume":"634","author":"Niu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-33162-y","article-title":"Influence of water quality on diversity and composition of fungal communities in a tropical river","volume":"8","author":"Ortiz-Vera","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1002\/rra.878","article-title":"Fine\u2010grained sediment in river systems: environmental significance and management issues","volume":"21","author":"Owens","year":"2005","journal-title":"River Res. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.115855","article-title":"Response of microbial community to different land-use types, nutrients and heavy metals in urban river sediment","volume":"321","author":"Pan","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/s00203-022-02860-7","article-title":"Fungal community diversity of heavy metal contaminated soils revealed by metagenomics","volume":"204","author":"Passarini","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1056874","article-title":"Control of Nitrogen Export from watersheds by headwater streams","volume":"292","author":"Peterson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.114650","article-title":"Heavy metal profile, mobility, and source characterization in size-fractionated bed-sediments of River Ganga, India","volume":"188","author":"Radhakrishnan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.13005\/OJPS03.02.09","article-title":"The potential of heavy metals contamination in the surface sediments of River Nile, Egypt","volume":"3","author":"Rashed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oriental Journal of Physical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6914","DOI":"10.1021\/es070281b","article-title":"Unsaturated zone arsenic distribution and implications for groundwater contamination","volume":"41","author":"Reedy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib65","first-page":"131","article-title":"Pollution characteristics and health risk assessment of heavy metals in surface water in guanzhong section of the weihe river basin","volume":"31","author":"Ren","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2023.106097","article-title":"Responses of the structure and function of microbes in Yellow River Estuary sediments to different levels of mercury","volume":"190","author":"Ren","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126507","article-title":"Deciphering taxonomic and functional diversity of fungi as potential bioindicators within confluence stretch of Ganges and Yamuna Rivers, impacted by anthropogenic activities","volume":"252","author":"Samson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.112663","article-title":"Levels and ecological risk of heavy metals in the surface sediments of tidal flats along the north jiangsu coast, China","volume":"170","author":"Shu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191710502","article-title":"Heavy metals in River sediments: contamination, toxicity, and source identification\u2014A case study from Poland","volume":"19","author":"Sojka","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2018.04.052","article-title":"Sediment bacterial community structures and their predicted functions implied the impacts from natural processes and anthropogenic activities in coastal area","volume":"131","author":"Su","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2022.109183","article-title":"Impact of vegetation restoration on ecosystem services in the Loess plateau, a case study in the Jinghe Watershed, China","volume":"142","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms10040816","article-title":"Temporal and spatial patterns of sediment microbial communities and driving environment variables in a shallow temperate Mountain river","volume":"10","author":"Tian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02414780","article-title":"Problems in the assessment of heavy-metal levels in estuaries and the formation of a pollution index","volume":"33","author":"Tomlinson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Helgol. Meeresunters."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6941.1997.tb00362.x","article-title":"The occurrence of keratinolytic fungi in sediments of the river Tordera (Spain)","volume":"22","author":"Ulfig","year":"1997","journal-title":"FEMS (Fed. Eur. Microbiol. Soc.) Microbiol. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2011.11.011","article-title":"Assessment of nutrient and heavy metal contamination in surface water and sediments of the upper Tigris River, Turkey","volume":"92","author":"Varol","year":"2012","journal-title":"Catena"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2020.106909","article-title":"Joint effects of habitat indexes and physic-chemical factors for freshwater basin of semi-arid area on plankton integrity \u2013 a case study of the Wei River Basin, China","volume":"120","author":"Wan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib77","article-title":"Phytostabilization of heavy metals and fungal community response in manganese slag under the mediation of soil amendments and plants","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2015.02.008","article-title":"Geochemical normalization and assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) in sediments from the Huaihe River, Anhui, China","volume":"129","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Catena"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib79","first-page":"674","article-title":"Spatial and temporal distribution of surface water quality using multivariate statistical analysis in jinghe river of shaanxi province, China","volume":"27","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Nat. Resour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.136295","article-title":"Contribution of heavy metal in driving microbial distribution in a eutrophic river","volume":"712","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2024.111963","article-title":"The interaction between nutrients and heavy metals in lakes and rivers entering lakes","volume":"161","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2019.101665","article-title":"Distribution, assessment and coupling relationship of heavy metals and macroinvertebrates in sediments of the Weihe River Basin","volume":"50","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.120900","article-title":"Redox gradients drive microbial community assembly patterns and molecular ecological networks in the hyporheic zone of effluent-dominated rivers","volume":"248","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2014.04.019","article-title":"Nonylphenol biodegradation in river sediment and associated shifts in community structures of bacteria and ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms","volume":"106","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.118032","article-title":"Distribution characteristics of microorganisms in sediments of Dagu River and their biological indicator function for evaluating eco-environmental quality of rural river","volume":"245","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2019WR026225","article-title":"Impact of flow alteration and temperature variability on hyporheic exchange","volume":"56","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Resour. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib87","article-title":"Spatial heterogeneity of microbial community structure and its environmental drivers in surface sediments of erhai lake","volume":"20","author":"Xiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2021.112545","article-title":"Effects of heavy metals and organic matter fractions on the fungal communities in mangrove sediments from Techeng Isle, South China","volume":"222","author":"Xiao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.03.099","article-title":"In situ microbiota distinguished primary anthropogenic stressor in freshwater sediments","volume":"239","author":"Xie","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2022.109072","article-title":"Simulation and measurement of soil conservation service flow in the Loess Plateau: a case study for the Jinghe River Basin, Northwestern China","volume":"141","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.119129","article-title":"Effects of sediment physicochemical factors and heavy metals on the diversity, structure, and functions of bacterial and fungal communities from a eutrophic river","volume":"303","author":"Yao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2020.585970","article-title":"Dynamics of microbial community structure and ecological functions in estuarine intertidal sediments","volume":"7","author":"Yi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/srep14266","article-title":"An integrated insight into the response of sedimentary microbial communities to heavy metal contamination","volume":"5","author":"Yin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib94","first-page":"421","article-title":"Water pollution of the Jinghe River in Shaanxi section","volume":"49","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Beijing Norm. Univ. Nat. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gexplo.2019.106334","article-title":"Metals and metalloids distribution, source identification, and ecological risks in riverbed sediments of the Jinsha River, China","volume":"205","author":"Yuan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Geochem. Explor."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.08.010","article-title":"Effects of sediment geochemical properties on heavy metal bioavailability","volume":"73","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib97","article-title":"Causes of variations in sediment yield in the Jinghe River Basin, China","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.154289","article-title":"The molecular characteristics of dissolved organic matter in urbanized river sediments and their environmental impact under the action of microorganisms","volume":"827","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-020-01937-x","article-title":"Impact of long-term industrial contamination on the bacterial communities in urban river sediments","volume":"20","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2021.108314","article-title":"Ecosystem functioning is linked to microbial evenness and community composition along depth gradient in a semiarid lake","volume":"132","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib101","article-title":"Patterns of sediment fungal community dependent on farming practices in aquaculture ponds","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2018.04.027","article-title":"Spatiotemporal features of the hydro-biogeochemical cycles in a typical loess gully watershed","volume":"91","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eng.2020.12.017","article-title":"Toward sustainable revegetation in the Loess Plateau using coupled water and carbon management","volume":"15","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Engineering"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2013.02.023","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of bacterial community composition in sediment contaminated with multiple heavy metals from the Xiangjiang River in China","volume":"70","author":"Zhu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2018.06.037","article-title":"Distribution, source and pollution level of heavy metals in river sediments from South China","volume":"170","author":"Zhuang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Catena"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726020542?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726020542?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T02:47:49Z","timestamp":1789786069000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479726020542"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":104,"alternative-id":["S0301479726020542"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Heavy metal risk and sediment environment jointly shape hyporheic microbial communities in a typical loess watershed","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130594","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"130594"}}