{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T01:04:38Z","timestamp":1789607078924,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,8,24]],"date-time":"2027-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1819065600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":357,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005825","name":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OKL03193"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OKL03193"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005825","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T03:43:46Z","timestamp":1787543026000},"page":"130769","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Reevaluating the role of woody plants in rangelands: Implications for soil carbon and hydrological dynamics in rangelands"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"416","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1907-0802","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.K.","family":"Neumann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.A.M.","family":"Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.A.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.D.","family":"Fuhlendorf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.P.","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12948","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1320585111","article-title":"Effect of woody-plant encroachment on livestock production in North and South America","volume":"111","author":"Anad\u00f3n","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib2","series-title":"Fire Effects Information System","article-title":"Juniperus virginiana, eastern redcedar","author":"Anderson","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib3","series-title":"Rangeland Systems","first-page":"25","article-title":"Woody plant encroachment: causes and consequences","author":"Archer","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2931","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2009.04.023","article-title":"Causes and consequences of woody plant encroachment into Western North American grasslands","volume":"90","author":"Auken","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-024-01823-1","article-title":"Is woody plant encroachment bad? Benefits of woody plants encroachment \u2013 a review","volume":"39","author":"Aweto","year":"2024","journal-title":"Landsc. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2010JG001506","article-title":"Woody plant proliferation in North American drylands: a synthesis of impacts on ecosystem carbon balance","volume":"116","author":"Barger","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.3390\/f10040329","article-title":"Establishment of Quercus marilandica Muenchh. And Juniperus virginiana L. in the tallgrass prairie of Oklahoma, USA increases litter inputs and soil organic carbon","volume":"10","author":"Biral","year":"2019","journal-title":"Forests"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib8","first-page":"176","article-title":"In situ leaf litter production, decomposition and nutrient release of dry Afromontane trees. East African agricultural and forestry","volume":"83","author":"Birhane","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. N. Y. Bar Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib9","article-title":"bbmle: tools for general maximum likelihood estimation","year":"2023","journal-title":"R package version 1.0.25.1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1890\/1540-9295(2006)004[0096:TGCTIE]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The grassland-forest continuum: trends in ecosystem properties for woody plant mosaics?","volume":"4","author":"Breshears","year":"2006","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib11","series-title":"Rangeland Systems","first-page":"1","article-title":"Rangeland systems: foundation for a conceptual framework","author":"Briske","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/fee.2727","article-title":"Rangeland afforestation is not a natural climate solution","volume":"22","author":"Briske","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib13","series-title":"Fire Effects Information System","article-title":"Rhus copallinum, winged sumac","author":"Coladonato","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-8137.1999.00430.x","article-title":"Leaf structure and defence control litter decomposition rate across species and life forms in regional floras on two continents","volume":"143","author":"Cornelissen","year":"1999","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib15","series-title":"Western North American Juniperus Communities","first-page":"253","article-title":"From the dust bowl to the green glacier: human activity and environmental change in great plains grasslands","volume":"vol. 196","author":"Engle","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2021.06.002","article-title":"Rapid re-encroachment by Juniperus virginiana after a single restoration treatment","volume":"78","author":"Fogarty","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rangel. Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8321","DOI":"10.3390\/su12208321","article-title":"Woody plant encroachment and sustainability of priority conservation areas","volume":"12","author":"Fogarty","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib18","article-title":"Reducing woody encroachment in grasslands: a pocket guide for planning and design","author":"Fogarty","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nebraska Extension EC3076PG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib20","article-title":"Can planting a trillion new trees save the world","author":"George","year":"2022","journal-title":"The New York Times"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.17129\/botsci.1644","article-title":"The paradox of mesquites (Prosopis Spp.): invading species or biodiversity enhancers?","volume":"69","author":"Golubov","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bot. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.15232\/S1080-7446(15)30341-7","article-title":"Effect of sand sagebrush control in southern mixed-grass prairie rangeland on cattle performance and economic return","volume":"28","author":"Gunter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prof. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib23","series-title":"Herbicides \u2013 Mechanisms and Mode of Action","first-page":"103","article-title":"Use of tebuthiuron to restore sand shinnery oak grasslands of the Southern High Plains","author":"Haukos","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib24","series-title":"Fire Effects Information System","article-title":"Juniperus pinchotii, Pinchot's juniper","author":"Hauser","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib25","series-title":"Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change","first-page":"1","article-title":"Summary for policymakers","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1038\/nature00910","article-title":"Ecosystem carbon loss with woody plant invasion of grasslands","volume":"418","author":"Jackson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2022.10.002","article-title":"Exploring opinions for using prescribed fire to control eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana) encroachment in the southern great plains, United States","volume":"86","author":"Jeffries","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rangel. Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v082.i13","article-title":"lmerTest package: tests in linear mixed effects models","volume":"82","author":"Kuznetsova","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Stat. Software"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2016.07.008","article-title":"Lesser prairie-chicken avoidance of trees in a grassland landscape","volume":"70","author":"Lautenbach","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rangel. Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib31","article-title":"A simple infiltrometer automated with a user-friendly pressure datalogger","volume":"2024","author":"Leite","year":"2024","journal-title":"Vadose Zone J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/2515-7620\/abc92f","article-title":"Woody plant encroachment enhances soil infiltrability of a semiarid karst savanna","volume":"2","author":"Leite","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Commun."},{"issue":"1.10.3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib32","article-title":"Emmeans: estimated marginal means, Aka least-squares means","author":"Lenth","year":"2024","journal-title":"R package version"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib33","article-title":"The responses of soil organic carbon and total nitrogen to chemical nitrogen fertilizers reduction base on a meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.14083","article-title":"Woody plant encroachment and the ecology of vector-borne diseases","volume":"59","author":"Loss","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00772","article-title":"Ggeffects: tidy data frames of marginal effects from regression models","volume":"3","author":"L\u00fcdecke","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Open Source Softw."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-008-9133-4","article-title":"Woody plant encroachment by Juniperus virginiana in a mesic native grassland promotes rapid carbon and nitrogen accrual","volume":"11","author":"McKinley","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1890\/1051-0761(1998)008[1061:TEOLQA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The effects of litter quality and climate on decomposition along an elevational gradient","volume":"8","author":"Murphy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ecol. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2024.12.002","article-title":"Juniperus virginiana encroachment could limit herbaceous vegetation in central Oklahoma","volume":"99","author":"Neumann","year":"2025","journal-title":"Rangel. Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ecs2.4407","article-title":"Does weather drive habitat use and movement of a nonmigratory bird?","volume":"14","author":"Neumann","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.127670","article-title":"What effect does an individual tree in a grassland have on microclimate, soil organic carbon and water infiltration?","volume":"394","author":"Neumann","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2012.09.545","article-title":"Modelling using polynomial regression","volume":"48","author":"Ostertagov\u00e1","year":"2012","journal-title":"Procedia Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-009-9446-z","article-title":"The effects of eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) invasion and removal on a dry bluff prairie ecosystem","volume":"12","author":"Pierce","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biol. Invasions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.2193\/0022-541X(2005)069[1259:LASOLP]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Location and success of Lesser Prairie-Chicken nests in relation to vegetation and human disturbance","volume":"69","author":"Pitman","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Wildl. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib44","series-title":"Rangeland Systems","article-title":"Ecological consequences of climate change on rangelands","author":"Polley","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib19","unstructured":"R. Core Team. 2024. A language and environment for statistical computing. R foundation for statistical computing,, Vienna, Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2018.12.024","article-title":"Thermal refuge affects space use and movement of a large-bodied galliform","volume":"80","author":"Rakowski","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Therm. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib47","series-title":"Rangeland Systems","article-title":"Rangeland ecosystem services: nature's supply and humans' demand","author":"Sala","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib48","first-page":"1","article-title":"Eastern Red Cedar effects on carbon sequestration and soil quality in the Great Plains","volume":"2023","author":"Sauer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/s40529-014-0080-4","article-title":"Fire induced reproductive mechanisms of a Symphoricarpos (Caprifoliaceae) shrub after dormant season burning","volume":"55","author":"Scasta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Botanical Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.517","article-title":"Tree-grass interactions in savannas","volume":"28","author":"Scholes","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2021.03.007","article-title":"Challenges of brush management treatment effectiveness in Southern Great Plains, United States","volume":"77","author":"Scholtz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rangel. Ecol. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-06832014000200011","article-title":"Plant-available soil water capacity: estimation methods and implications","volume":"38","author":"Silva","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Ci\u00eancia do Solo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2022.106575","article-title":"Influence of input litter quality and quantity on carbon storage in post-mining forest soil after 14 years of reclamation","volume":"178","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecol. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-010-1037-6","article-title":"A brief guide to model selection, multimodel inference and model averaging in behavioral ecology using Akaike's information criterion","volume":"65","author":"Symonds","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/ffgc.2022.1086328","article-title":"Soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus stoichiometry and its influencing factors in Chinese fir plantations across subtropical China","volume":"5","author":"Tong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. For. Glob. Change"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib56","unstructured":"Tyrl, R.J., Bidwell, T.G., Masters, R.E., Elmore, R.D. 2008. Field Guide to Oklahoma Plants: Commonly Encountered Prairie, Shrubland, and Forest Species. Oklahoma State University."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2022.106693","article-title":"Differential effects of soil texture and root traits on the spatial variability of soil infiltrability under natural revegetation in the Loess Plateau of China","volume":"220","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Catena"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2022.116057","article-title":"Variation in root morphology amongst tree species influences soil hydraulic conductivity and macroporosity","volume":"425","author":"Webb","year":"2022","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2022.934535","article-title":"Ecohydrological connectivity: a unifying framework for understanding how woody plant encroachment alters the water cycle in drylands","volume":"10","author":"Wilcox","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2020.125535","article-title":"Soil infiltration properties affected by typical plant communities on steep gully slopes on the Loess Plateau of China","volume":"590","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.1684","article-title":"Woodland expansion in central Oklahoma will significantly reduce streamflows \u2013 a modelling analysis","volume":"9","author":"Zou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecohydrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.3390\/w10121768","article-title":"Impact of Eastern redcedar proliferation on water resources in the Great Plains USA-current state of knowledge","volume":"10","author":"Zou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.13391","article-title":"Assessing ex situ genetic and ecogeographic conservation in a threatened but widespread oak after range-wide collecting effort","volume":"15","author":"Zumwalde","year":"2022","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726022292?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726022292?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:29:06Z","timestamp":1789604946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479726022292"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":62,"alternative-id":["S0301479726022292"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Reevaluating the role of woody plants in rangelands: Implications for soil carbon and hydrological dynamics in rangelands","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130769","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"130769"}}