{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T02:57:30Z","timestamp":1790823450906,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":177,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52470057"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52470057"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T04:57:42Z","timestamp":1789361862000},"page":"130938","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Hydrogen production from urban reclaimed water electrolysis: A new path for synergistic development of resource recycling and carbon neutrality"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"417","author":[{"given":"Qinwen","family":"Qian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pengliang","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jialing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingran","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiong","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-7825-9139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yonghua","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yinguang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib1","article-title":"Reclamation of urban pollution impacted groundwater by advanced treatment processes: effect of prechlorination on the removal of metals, ammonium and NOM at pilot scale","volume":"54","author":"Abenza","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Proc. Eng."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8571","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c06834","article-title":"Techno-economic assessment and life cycle assessment of CO2-EOR","volume":"56","author":"Abuov","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1002\/er.3302","article-title":"Impact assessment and efficiency evaluation of hydrogen production methods","volume":"39","author":"Acar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Energy Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib4","first-page":"11426","article-title":"A novel sol-gel synthesis strategy of Co-based sillenite composites for enhanced electrocatalysis of water splitting","volume":"11","author":"Acioli","year":"2026","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/s42108-019-00036-6","article-title":"Periodic determination of physicochemical and bacteriological characteristics of wastewater effluents for possible reuse as irrigation water","volume":"3","author":"Adewumi","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Energy and Water Resources"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14704","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c09205","article-title":"Bipolar membrane seawater splitting for hydrogen production: a review","volume":"9","author":"Adisasmito","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"issue":"2250","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib7","article-title":"Atomic-scale modelling of organic matter in soil: adsorption of organic molecules and biopolymers on the hydroxylated \u03b1-Al2O3 (0001) surface","volume":"381","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.04.045","article-title":"Progress in the biological and chemical treatment technologies for emerging contaminant removal from wastewater: a critical review","volume":"323","author":"Ahmed","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib9","first-page":"243","article-title":"Physical-chemical characterisation of the urban wastewater \u2013 case study of the Boumerdes region, North Algeria","author":"Ait Baziz","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Land Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1051\/e3sconf\/202670202008","article-title":"Seasonal analysis of air pollutants and ensemble machine learning-based AQI prediction","volume":"702","author":"Al Kiyumi","year":"2026","journal-title":"E3S Web of Conferences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.5267\/j.jpm.2022.11.002","article-title":"Structural equation modeling of critical success factors in the programs of development regional","volume":"8","author":"Al-Zwainy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Project Management"},{"issue":"70","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.21608\/auej.2023.233967.1407","article-title":"Diagnosing and identifying the causes of failure of wastewater treatment plant projects using root cause analysis technology","volume":"19","author":"Al-Zwainy","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0327230","article-title":"Hybrid deep learning optimization for smart agriculture: dipper throated optimization and polar rose search applied to water quality prediction","volume":"20","author":"Alharbi","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8659","DOI":"10.3390\/su16198659","article-title":"Lower-carbon hydrogen production from wastewater: a comprehensive review","volume":"16","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib16","series-title":"Biohydrogen-Advances and Processes","first-page":"503","article-title":"Various routes for hydrogen production and its utilization for sustainable economy","volume":"13","author":"Anand","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2004.02431.x","article-title":"Production of H2 by sulphur\u2010deprived cells of the unicellular Cyanobacteria Gloeocapsa alpicola and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 during dark incubation with methane or at various extracellular pH","volume":"98","author":"Antal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2004.02.002","article-title":"Metal oxide photoelectrodes for hydrogen generation using solar radiation-driven water splitting","volume":"78","author":"Aroutiounian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sol. Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3199(02)00022-8","article-title":"Photo-electrochemical hydrogen generation from water using solar energy: Materials-related aspects","volume":"27","author":"Bak","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e06375","article-title":"Key criteria for considering decentralization in municipal wastewater management","volume":"7","author":"Bernal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.12688\/openreseurope.18856.1","article-title":"EU geographical islands as leaders of green energy transition","volume":"4","author":"Bonvicini","year":"2024","journal-title":"Open Research Europe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib22","article-title":"Net-zero CO2 by 2050 scenarios for the United States in the energy modeling Forum 37 study","volume":"4","author":"Browning","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Clim. Change"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2013.01.151","article-title":"A comprehensive review on PEM water electrolysis","volume":"38","author":"Carmo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-46964-8","article-title":"Ultra-fast green hydrogen production from municipal wastewater by an integrated forward osmosis-alkaline water electrolysis system","volume":"15","author":"Cassol","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.3390\/nano13131957","article-title":"Rapid microwave-assisted synthesis of ZnIn2S4 nanosheets for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production","volume":"13","author":"Chang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib28","first-page":"1304","article-title":"Effects of reclaimed water irrigation on soil physicochemical properties and culturable microbial community","volume":"33","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chin. J. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib27","article-title":"Economic assessment of clean hydrogen production from fossil fuels in the intermountain-west region, USA","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Transit."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-84308-0","article-title":"Molecular dynamics simulations reveal efficient heavy metal ion removal by two-dimensional Cu-THQ metal-organic framework membrane","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.3390\/catal10080858","article-title":"Catalytic hydrogen production from methane: a review on recent progress and prospect","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib29","article-title":"Oriented transformation of Co-LDH into 2D\/3D ZIF-67 to achieve Co-N-C hybrids for efficient overall water splitting","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib31","series-title":"2019 Electricity & Other Energy Statistics (Preliminary)","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib32","first-page":"302","article-title":"Environmental impact assessment of hydrogen production technologies","volume":"3","author":"Cho","year":"2024"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes11090666","article-title":"Recent progress in mixed-matrix membranes for hydrogen separation","volume":"11","author":"Chuah","year":"2021","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2026.124564","article-title":"From reclaimed water to renewable hydrogen: treatment optimisation for electrolyser performance","volume":"14","author":"Cruz","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8747","DOI":"10.1039\/D3DT01071F","article-title":"Active-site-enriched dendritic crystal Co\/Fe-doped Ni3S2 electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen evolution reaction","volume":"52","author":"Cui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dalton Trans."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0214791","article-title":"A review on biohydrogen production technology: production methods, sources, and separation","volume":"16","author":"Davoodbeygi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Renew. Sustain. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6096","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-26356-y","article-title":"Energy systems in scenarios at net-zero CO2 emissions","volume":"12","author":"DeAngelo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cctc.202301165","article-title":"Electrochemical water splitting for scale hydrogen production: from the laboratory to industrial applications","volume":"16","author":"Deng","year":"2024","journal-title":"ChemCatChem"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gee.2022.07.003","article-title":"Catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into chemicals and fuels","volume":"8","author":"Deng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Green Energy Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-45314-y","article-title":"Exploring negative emission potential of biochar to achieve carbon neutrality goal in China","volume":"15","author":"Deng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib41","first-page":"30","article-title":"Discussion on issues of reclaimed water utilization planning in Shenzhen City","volume":"30","author":"Ding","year":"2014","journal-title":"China Water & Wastewater"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-3199(85)90181-8","article-title":"High-temperature electrolysis of water vapor \u2014 status of development and perspectives for application","volume":"10","author":"D\u00f6nitz","year":"1985","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2024.113982","article-title":"Green with envy? Hydrogen production in a carbon-constrained world","volume":"186","author":"Droessler","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib43","article-title":"Anion exchange membrane seawater electrolysis at 1.0 A cm-2 with an anode catalyst stable for 9000 h","volume":"12","author":"Du","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.122255","article-title":"Efficient electrocatalytic desulfuration and synchronous hydrogen evolution from H2S via anti-sulfuretted NiSe nanowire array catalyst","volume":"324","author":"Duan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2026.106523","article-title":"Recent advancements to improve drinking water quality in poultry farms","volume":"105","author":"El-Sabrout","year":"2026","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2023.12.114","article-title":"Water-energy-carbon-cost nexus in hydrogen production, storage, transportation and utilization","volume":"53","author":"Elaouzy","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes11100790","article-title":"An experimental performance study of a catalytic membrane reactor for ethanol steam reforming over a metal honeycomb catalyst","volume":"11","author":"Eremeev","year":"2021","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2024.118088","article-title":"Comparing hydrogen fuel cost of production from various sources: a competitive analysis","volume":"302","author":"Farhana","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1515\/nanoph-2023-0793","article-title":"Advances in fundamentals and application of plasmon-assisted CO2 photoreduction","volume":"13","author":"Fusco","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nanophotonics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25163","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-024-32829-6","article-title":"Effective degradation of synthetic micropollutants and real textile wastewater via a visible light-activated persulfate system using novel spinach leaf-derived biochar","volume":"31","author":"Gaber","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2015.09.059","article-title":"Coupling of membrane filtration and advanced oxidation processes for removal of pharmaceutical residues: a critical review","volume":"156","author":"Ganiyu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Separ. Purif. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e24845","article-title":"Evaluation of physical and chemical characteristics of wastewater and sludge of Zahedan urban wastewater treatment plant for reuse","volume":"10","author":"Ganji","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9056","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b02818","article-title":"Microbial ecology and water chemistry impact regrowth of opportunistic pathogens in full-scale reclaimed water distribution systems","volume":"52","author":"Garner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2003.09.006","article-title":"Ten years of operational experience with a hydrogen-based renewable energy supply system","volume":"75","author":"Ghosh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sol. Energy"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib56","first-page":"11753","article-title":"Off-grid system for production of green hydrogen via electrolysis of industrial effluents: a technical analysis","volume":"11","author":"Gomes","year":"2026","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib57","series-title":"Proceedings of the ASME 1st International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology","first-page":"61","article-title":"A review of hydrogen production technologies","author":"Goswami","year":"2003"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4926","DOI":"10.1039\/D3EE02695G","article-title":"Hydrogen society: from present to future","volume":"16","author":"Guan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes12100980","article-title":"Softening with ceramic micro-filtration for application on water reclamation for industrial recirculating cooling systems","volume":"12","author":"Gulamussen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27280","DOI":"10.1039\/D4TA04064C","article-title":"Ultrathin iridium carbonyl formate for efficient and durable acidic oxygen evolution electrocatalysis","volume":"12","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8104","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-43540-4","article-title":"Deploying green hydrogen to decarbonize China's coal chemical sector","volume":"14","author":"Guo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2011.09.116","article-title":"Balancing the grid loads by large scale integration of hydrogen technologies: the case of the Spanish power system","volume":"37","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Mart\u00edn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib63","first-page":"128","article-title":"Biohydrogen","volume":"3","author":"Hallenbeck","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib64","first-page":"259","article-title":"Statistical evaluation of the planning and scheduling management process for irrigation and drainage projects","volume":"13","author":"Hameed","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Algebraic Statistics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.1c00246","article-title":"Is there anything better than Pt for HER?","volume":"6","author":"Hansen","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib66","first-page":"1","article-title":"Feasibility analysis of producing hydrogen by electrolyzing effluent from wastewater treatment","volume":"39","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"China Water & Wastewater"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.70065","article-title":"An update on hybrid membrane aerated biofilm reactor technology","volume":"97","author":"He","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Environ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2011.06.034","article-title":"Wind power impacts and electricity storage \u2014 a time scale perspective","volume":"37","author":"Hedegaard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1676","DOI":"10.1002\/ese3.956","article-title":"How green is blue hydrogen?","volume":"9","author":"Howarth","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2022.113113","article-title":"Hydrogen production, storage and transport for renewable energy and chemicals: an environmental footprint assessment","volume":"173","author":"Hren","year":"2023","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib71","series-title":"Report on the Development of Urban Sewage Treatment and Recycling in China (1978-2020)","author":"Hu","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s44270-024-00004-4","article-title":"A mini review for hydrogen production routes toward carbon neutrality","volume":"1","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Propulsion and Energy"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10323","DOI":"10.1039\/D0RA09820E","article-title":"Reversible and irreversible membrane fouling in hollow-fiber UF membranes filtering surface water: effects of ozone\/powdered activated carbon treatment","volume":"11","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coche.2020.05.009","article-title":"Hydrogen production from water: past and present","volume":"29","author":"Idriss","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib75","article-title":"Mitigation of environmental impacts and challenges during hydrogen production","volume":"415","author":"Islam","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3550","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestwater.4c00424","article-title":"Wastewater utilization as a source for green energy generation using alkaline water splitting","volume":"4","author":"Itagi","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS ES&T Water"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2024.108988","article-title":"Batteries or hydrogen or both for grid electricity storage upon full electrification of 145 countries with wind-water-solar?","volume":"27","author":"Jacobson","year":"2024","journal-title":"iScience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2022.115499","article-title":"Techno-economic analysis and Monte Carlo simulation of green hydrogen production technology through various water electrolysis technologies","volume":"258","author":"Jang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8396","DOI":"10.3390\/en15228396","article-title":"Biohydrogen production in microbial electrolysis cells utilizing organic residue feedstock: a review","volume":"15","author":"Jensen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energies"},{"issue":"28","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72675","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-27456-6","article-title":"Effect of NaClO and ClO2 on the bacterial properties in a reclaimed water distribution system: efficiency and mechanisms","volume":"30","author":"Jia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Control Ser."},{"issue":"50","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22124","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c08054","article-title":"Water resource recovery facilities empower the electrolytic hydrogen economy","volume":"58","author":"Jiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/eom2.12254","article-title":"A holistic green system coupling hydrogen production with wastewater valorisation","volume":"4","author":"Jiang","year":"2022","journal-title":"EcoMat"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11577","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.2c02820","article-title":"Strategies for designing high-performance hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts at large current densities above 1000 mA\u00b7cm-2","volume":"16","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"issue":"7990","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-023-03504-6","article-title":"Emissions scenarios and targets aligned","volume":"624","author":"Jones","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy12061397","article-title":"Towards sustainable application of wastewater in agriculture: a review on reusability and risk assessment","volume":"12","author":"Khan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Agronomy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib86","series-title":"Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions: Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings","first-page":"51","article-title":"River water suspended sediment predictive analytics using artificial neural network and convolutional neural network approach: a review","author":"Khan","year":"2023"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1504\/IJGEI.2004.004707","article-title":"Sources and technology for hydrogen production: a review","volume":"21","author":"Kothari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Glob. Energy Issues"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8320","DOI":"10.1021\/es901611m","article-title":"Occurrence of disinfection byproducts in United States wastewater treatment plant effluents","volume":"43","author":"Krasner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib89","series-title":"Net-Zero America: Potential Pathways, Infrastructure, and Impacts [Report]","author":"Larson","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2017.11.009","article-title":"Utilization of distillery wastewater for hydrogen production in one-stage and two-stage processes involving photofermentation","volume":"110","author":"Laurinavichene","year":"2018","journal-title":"Enzym. Microb. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.01.038","article-title":"Visible light driven hydrogen evolution by photocatalytic reforming of lignin and lactic acid using one-dimensional NiS\/CdS nanostructures","volume":"227","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-020-00469-3","article-title":"Water splitting: from electrode to green energy system","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nano-Micro Lett."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib93","first-page":"567","article-title":"Alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production system modeling: review and prospects","volume":"44","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Automot. Eng."},{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202408045","article-title":"Enriched oxygen coverage localized within Ir atomic grids for enhanced oxygen evolution electrocatalysis","volume":"36","author":"Lin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib95","first-page":"182","article-title":"Closed-loop waste-to-energy supply chains: circular energy supply, synergies and sustainability","volume":"37","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Agric. Eng."},{"issue":"46","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202311674","article-title":"High-performance alkaline seawater electrolysis with anomalous chloride promoted oxygen evolution reaction","volume":"62","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes14040085","article-title":"Recent advances and challenges in anion exchange membranes development\/application for water electrolysis: a review","volume":"14","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib96","first-page":"256","article-title":"Analysis on the spatial variability mechanism of the characteristic water quality factors of urban river channel reclaimed water","volume":"43","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. J. Integr. Environ. Res."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10842","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c00598","article-title":"Electrolysis of tertiary water effluents \u2014 a pathway to green hydrogen","volume":"63","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib100","article-title":"High spatiotemporal availability of hydrogen by electrolysis of municipal reclaimed water in China","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Research Square"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202510916","article-title":"Reconstructed monolithic RuNi heterostructure enables hydrogen production from alkaline seawater at industrial current density","volume":"12","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.12.065","article-title":"A review on the occurrence of micropollutants in the aquatic environment and their fate and removal during wastewater treatment","volume":"473\u2013474","author":"Luo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib103","series-title":"2023 12th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)","first-page":"372","article-title":"Hydrogen production by water electrolysis: review","author":"Mabrak","year":"2023"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.3390\/biomimetics10040197","article-title":"Optimizing the design of TES tanks for thermal energy storage applications through an integrated biomimetic-genetic algorithm approach","volume":"10","author":"Mehraj","year":"2025","journal-title":"Biomimetics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cssc.202402064","article-title":"What is to be expected from heterogeneous catalysis in the pipeline to circular economy?","volume":"18","author":"Melchionna","year":"2025","journal-title":"ChemSusChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169561","article-title":"From biomarkers to community composition: negative effects of UV\/chlorine-treated reclaimed urban wastewater on freshwater biota","volume":"912","author":"M\u00farria","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20811","DOI":"10.1002\/er.8494","article-title":"An overview of microbial electrolysis cell configuration: challenges and prospects on biohydrogen production","volume":"46","author":"Murugaiyan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Energy Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3952","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0501994","article-title":"Hydrogen production reactions from carbon feedstocks: fossil fuels and biomass","volume":"107","author":"Navarro","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rineng.2024.101890","article-title":"Review on techno-economics of hydrogen production using current and emerging processes: status and perspectives","volume":"21","author":"Nemitallah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Results Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib110","article-title":"Elevating the prospects of green hydrogen (H2) production through solar-powered water splitting devices: a systematic review","volume":"40","author":"Ng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustain. Mater. Technol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2021.102998","article-title":"Emerging bioelectrochemical technologies for biogas production and upgrading in cascading circular bioenergy systems","volume":"24","author":"Ning","year":"2021","journal-title":"iScience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.3390\/nano15090681","article-title":"Research progress on the synthesis of nanostructured photocatalysts and their environmental applications","volume":"15","author":"Niu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib113","first-page":"2179","article-title":"Microbial and physicochemical quality of an urban reclaimed wastewater used for irrigation and aquaculture in South Africa","volume":"5","author":"Odjadjare","year":"2011","journal-title":"Afr. J. Microbiol. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3390\/medsci13020069","article-title":"The combined effects of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, metals, and behavioral and social factors on depressive symptoms","volume":"13","author":"Ogundare","year":"2025","journal-title":"Med. Sci."},{"issue":"62","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2021.07.066","article-title":"A comprehensive review on power-to-gas with hydrogen options for cleaner applications","volume":"46","author":"Ozturk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8432","DOI":"10.1080\/21655979.2022.2050538","article-title":"A review on biofiltration techniques: recent advancements in the removal of volatile organic compounds and heavy metals in the treatment of polluted water","volume":"13","author":"Pachaiappan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioengineered"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-67752-w","article-title":"Groundwater contamination modelling in Ayad River Basin, Udaipur","volume":"14","author":"Pareta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE02079E","article-title":"Levelized cost of CO2 mitigation from hydrogen production routes","volume":"12","author":"Parkinson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib119","series-title":"Evaluation Study on the Integrated Economic, Energy, Environmental and Social Benefits of Different Hydrogen Production Technologies [bachelor's Thesis","first-page":"CNKI","author":"Pei","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2025.150034","article-title":"Recent advances in powering microbial electrolysis cells for sustainable hydrogen production","volume":"147","author":"Phan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2024.234856","article-title":"A review on fundamentals for designing hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst","volume":"613","author":"Qadeer","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2023.07.075","article-title":"Renewable hydrogen production via biological and thermochemical routes: nanomaterials, economic analysis and challenges","volume":"179","author":"Qureshi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes13020181","article-title":"The advancement in membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology toward sustainable industrial wastewater management","volume":"13","author":"Rahman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2748","DOI":"10.1021\/ef301981f","article-title":"Hydrogen production from water vapor plasmolysis using DBD-corona hybrid reactor","volume":"27","author":"Rehman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Energy Fuels"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib125","article-title":"Hydrogen from wastewater by photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical treatment","volume":"3","author":"Rioja-Cabanillas","year":"2021","journal-title":"JPhys Energy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1084","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vacuum.2006.03.030","article-title":"Hydrogen storage: the major technological barrier to the development of hydrogen fuel cell cars","volume":"80","author":"Ross","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vacuum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-0564(02)47006-X","article-title":"Hydrogen and synthesis gas by steam- and CO2 reforming","volume":"47","author":"Rostrup-Nielsen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Adv. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2024.04.073","article-title":"Economic and environmental assessment of different hydrogen production and transportation modes","volume":"65","author":"Sayer","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"30","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib129","article-title":"Elucidation of structure-activity relations in proton electroreduction at Pd surfaces: theoretical and experimental study","volume":"18","author":"Schmidt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib130","first-page":"179","article-title":"Treatment of recalcitrant wastewater and hydrogen production via microbial electrolysis cells","volume":"12","author":"Shen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Agric. Biol. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egyr.2022.10.127","article-title":"An overview of water electrolysis technologies for green hydrogen production","volume":"8","author":"Shiva Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2023.119041","article-title":"The green hydrogen revolution","volume":"216","author":"Squadrito","year":"2023","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE01157E","article-title":"The role of hydrogen and fuel cells in the global energy system","volume":"12","author":"Staffell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dwt.2024.100748","article-title":"Renewable hydrogen production steps up wastewater treatment under low-carbon electricity sources \u2014 a call forth approach","volume":"320","author":"Sudalaimuthu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Desalination Water Treat."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5476","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules26185476","article-title":"Tuning reconstruction level of precatalysts to design advanced oxygen evolution electrocatalysts","volume":"26","author":"Sun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib136","series-title":"Sustainable Materials and Green Processing for Energy Conversion","first-page":"97","article-title":"Recent development in sustainable technologies for clean hydrogen evolution: current scenario and future perspectives","author":"Tahir","year":"2022"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.3390\/en15041415","article-title":"Review of hydrogen production techniques from water using renewable energy sources and its storage in salt caverns","volume":"15","author":"Takach","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energies"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1039\/D2NR05410H","article-title":"Mo doping and Se vacancy engineering for boosting electrocatalytic water oxidation by regulating the electronic structure of self-supported Co9Se8@NiSe","volume":"15","author":"Tian","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.18811\/ijpen.v9i03.05","article-title":"Physicochemical characteristics of sewage water of Bilaspur City for suitability for irrigation purposes","volume":"9","author":"Tiwari","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Plant and Environment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib140","first-page":"2","article-title":"An assessment of chemical and physical parameters, several contaminants including metals, and toxicity in the seven major wastewater treatment plants in the state of Aguascalientes, Mexico","volume":"45","author":"Torres-Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health. Part A Toxic\/Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/aws2.1233","article-title":"Managing and treating per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in membrane concentrates","volume":"3","author":"Tow","year":"2021","journal-title":"AWWA Water Science"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6744","DOI":"10.1021\/ja502379c","article-title":"Nickel-iron oxyhydroxide oxygen-evolution electrocatalysts: the role of intentional and incidental iron incorporation","volume":"136","author":"Trotochaud","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib143","series-title":"Electrochemical Water Splitting: Fundamentals, Challenges and Advances","first-page":"243","article-title":"Emerging electrocatalytic strategies for hydrogen production from water","author":"ul Haq","year":"2024"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2005.06.007","article-title":"Hydrogen production via the solar thermal decarbonization of fossil fuels","volume":"80","author":"von Zedtwitz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sol. Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib152","article-title":"Combined application of calcium fertilizer improves the immobilization of biochar-ferromanganese materials on Cd\/As co-polluted paddy soils under acidifying conditions","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resourpol.2019.01.001","article-title":"Resource abundance, industrial structure, and regional carbon emissions efficiency in China","volume":"60","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Resour. Policy"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3273","DOI":"10.3390\/nano11123273","article-title":"Facile synthesis of 1T-phase MoS2 nanosheets on N-doped carbon nanotubes towards highly efficient hydrogen evolution","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2024.144072","article-title":"Impact of reactor architecture and design parameters on the performance of microbial electrolysis cells revealed by the electrode potential slope analysis","volume":"485","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-56262-6","article-title":"Promoting in-situ stability of hydroxide exchange membranes by thermally conductive network for durable water electrolysis","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202301961","article-title":"Electronic-state modulation of metallic Co-assisted Co7Fe3 alloy heterostructure for highly efficient and stable overall water splitting","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1038\/s41596-022-00782-8","article-title":"In situ electrochemical Raman spectroscopy and ab initio molecular dynamics study of interfacial water on a single-crystal surface","volume":"18","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Protoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2026.126378","article-title":"Unlocking the potential in municipal reclaimed water electrolysis for hydrogen production: identification of the primary water matrix","volume":"304","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10577","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c02439","article-title":"Mining nontraditional water sources for a distributed hydrogen economy","volume":"56","author":"Winter","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2012.01.090","article-title":"Correlation between bio-hydrogen production and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis by Rhodopseudomonas palustris WP3-5","volume":"113","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib155","article-title":"Prediction of the dynamic changes of water table based on the quantitative theory type I in the Piedmont Plain of the Taihang Mountains","volume":"14","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"7941","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-05379-5","article-title":"A membrane-based seawater electrolyser for hydrogen generation","volume":"612","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6640","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1126\/science.add0089","article-title":"Formation of active sites on transition metals through reaction-driven migration of surface atoms","volume":"380","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2010.08.055","article-title":"The effects of ionomer content on PEM water electrolyser membrane electrode assembly performance","volume":"35","author":"Xu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"issue":"45","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17587","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TA08075H","article-title":"A review on noble-metal-free bifunctional heterogeneous catalysts for overall electrochemical water splitting","volume":"4","author":"Yan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib160","first-page":"85","article-title":"Effects of reclaimed water irrigation on the physical and chemical characteristics of saline-alkaline earth in Tianjin","volume":"S1","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Beijing For. Univ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1186\/s13068-015-0305-0","article-title":"Bioelectrochemical production of hydrogen in an innovative pressure-retarded osmosis\/microbial electrolysis cell system: experiments and modeling","volume":"8","author":"Yuan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Biofuels"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16101739","article-title":"Urbanization impacts the physicochemical characteristics and abundance of fecal markers and bacterial pathogens in surface water","volume":"16","author":"Yuan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2023.112928","article-title":"Municipal wastewater reclamation: reclaimed water for hydrogen production by electrolysis \u2014 a case study","volume":"216","author":"Zawadzki","year":"2023","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2012.11.048","article-title":"Progress and prospective on the police system of renewable energy in China","volume":"20","author":"Zeng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18202","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c05395","article-title":"Direct electrolysis of municipal reclaimed water for efficient hydrogen production using a bifunctional non-noble-metal catalyst","volume":"58","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.34133\/research.0677","article-title":"Recent advances in green hydrogen production by electrolyzing water with anion-exchange membrane","volume":"8","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Research"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1888","DOI":"10.1002\/wer.1341","article-title":"Occurrence and risk assessment of heavy metals in an urban river supplied by reclaimed wastewater","volume":"92","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Environ. Res."},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202505581","article-title":"Microwave-assisted synthesis of Cu\/Co-based nanoheterostructures for high-efficiency alcohol oxidation","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.10.084","article-title":"Interfacial engineering of heterostructured CoP\/FeP nanoflakes as bifunctional electrocatalysts toward alkaline water splitting","volume":"679","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-025-01653-z","article-title":"Comprehensive chlorine suppression: advances in materials and system technologies for direct seawater electrolysis","volume":"17","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nano-Micro Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.148444","article-title":"Advances in the biomass valorization in dark fermentation systems: a sustainable approach for biohydrogen production","volume":"481","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.133904","article-title":"Sustainable hydrogen from lignocellulosic biomass: bridging technology innovations, policy frameworks, and net-zero pathways","volume":"444","author":"Zhao","year":"2026","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib173","article-title":"Functional groups in pharmaceutical contaminants reshape sludge fermentation pathways: substrate selectivity and microbial stress responses","author":"Zheng","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1039\/C6CS00403B","article-title":"A review of high temperature co-electrolysis of H2O and CO2 to produce sustainable fuels using solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs): advanced materials and technology","volume":"46","author":"Zheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202202336","article-title":"Surface design strategy of catalysts for water electrolysis","volume":"18","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Small"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib176","first-page":"15","article-title":"Current status and development trend of large-scale hydrogen production technology from renewable energy sources","volume":"43","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cryogenics and Special Gases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-026-69338-8","article-title":"A medium-entropy oxygen electrode enables high-performance and contaminant-tolerant reversible solid oxide cells","volume":"17","author":"Zhu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5148","DOI":"10.1039\/C4CS00448E","article-title":"Noble metal-free hydrogen evolution catalysts for water splitting","volume":"44","author":"Zou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726023984?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301479726023984?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T02:23:10Z","timestamp":1790821390000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301479726023984"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":177,"alternative-id":["S0301479726023984"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hydrogen production from urban reclaimed water electrolysis: A new path for synergistic development of resource recycling and carbon neutrality","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.130938","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"130938"}}