{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T07:45:12Z","timestamp":1791963912946,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":162,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003359","name":"Generalitat Valenciana","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EVER"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EVER"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013288","name":"European Commission Programme for the Environment and Climate Action","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LIFE19 ENV\/FR\/000086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIFE19 ENV\/FR\/000086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013288","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021856","name":"Ministero dell'Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CUP B 83C22002930006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CUP B 83C22002930006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021856","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T01:20:13Z","timestamp":1790299213000},"page":"131016","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Is compliance with the 3-30-300 rule associated with subjective citizens' well-being?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"418","author":[{"given":"Pierre","family":"Sicard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Cordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"La\u00e9titia","family":"Andr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandra","family":"De Marco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Paoletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0562-0412","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra","family":"Perez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Leca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yusef","family":"Omidi Khaniabadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2792-0988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vicent","family":"Calatayud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109914","article-title":"Casas residential green space and medication sales for childhood asthma: a longitudinal ecological study in Belgium","volume":"189","author":"Aerts","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib2","article-title":"Air pollution and climate change threats to plant ecosystems","volume":"211","author":"Agathokleous","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247-025-03079-2","article-title":"Leveraging peri-urban forests to reduce temperature and air pollution-related urban mortality in European cities","volume":"7","author":"Anav","year":"2025","journal-title":"Commun. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.34133\/ehs.0367","article-title":"Exploring indirect links between green space use and health in the urban context: is there more to it than meets the eye?","volume":"11","author":"Andrade-Su\u00e1rez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecosys. Health Sustain."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.uclim.2023.101594","article-title":"Estimation of air pollution removal capacity by urban vegetation from very high-resolution satellite images in Lithuania","volume":"51","author":"Araminien\u0117","year":"2023","journal-title":"Urban Clim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.8209","article-title":"Association of urban green space with mental health and general health among adults in Australia","volume":"2","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib10","article-title":"Does sleep grow on trees? A longitudinal study to investigate potential prevention of insufficient sleep with different types of urban green space","volume":"10","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2019","journal-title":"SSM Popul. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyz239","article-title":"Urban green space, tree canopy and prevention of cardiometabolic diseases: a multilevel longitudinal study of 46 786 Australians","volume":"49","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2013.08.017","article-title":"Mental health benefits of neighbourhood green space are stronger among physically active adults in middle-to-older age: evidence from 260,061 Australians","volume":"57","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114503","article-title":"Is urban green space associated with lower mental healthcare expenditure?","volume":"292","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106102","article-title":"Urban green space, tree canopy and 11-year risk of dementia in a cohort of 109,688 Australians","volume":"145","author":"Astell-Burt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib12","article-title":"The role of urban forests in tackling air and soil pollution in Italian cities","volume":"113","author":"Baesso Moura","year":"2025","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-023-02419-z","article-title":"Heat-related mortality in Europe during the summer of 2022","volume":"29","author":"Ballester","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/su151512085","article-title":"Urban green development and resilient cities: a first insight into urban forest planning in Italy","volume":"15","author":"Battisti","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00516-4","article-title":"The world report on ageing and health: a policy framework for healthy ageing","volume":"387","author":"Beard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.120129","article-title":"Urban green space, human heat perception and sleep quality: a repeated cross-sectional study","volume":"263","author":"Beele","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4846","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-026-71523-8","article-title":"Assessing European cities with the 3-30-300 rule underscores the need for enhanced urban greening efforts","volume":"17","author":"Bertassello","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1002\/pan3.10529","article-title":"How do different types and characteristics of green space impact mental health? A scoping review","volume":"5","author":"Beute","year":"2023","journal-title":"People Nat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aax0903","article-title":"Nature and mental health: an ecosystem service perspective","volume":"5","author":"Bratman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2018.05.018","article-title":"An evaluation of participatory mapping methods to assess urban park benefits","volume":"178","author":"Brown","year":"2018","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.167739","article-title":"Measuring the 3-30-300 rule to help cities meet nature access thresholds","volume":"907","author":"Browning","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104233","article-title":"Where greenspace matters Most: a systematic review of urbanicity, greenspace, and physical health","volume":"217","author":"Browning","year":"2022","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1177\/0013916520906481","article-title":"The role of methodological choices in the effects of experimental exposure to simulated natural landscapes on human health and cognitive performance: a systematic review","volume":"53","author":"Browning","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1080\/09638237.2020.1755027","article-title":"The impact of green spaces on mental health in urban settings: a scoping review","volume":"30","author":"Callaghan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2245","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-023-00678-8","article-title":"Subjective happiness in behavioral contracts","volume":"24","author":"Chai","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Happiness Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2026.110067","article-title":"Toward integrating subjective well-being in environmental health impact assessments for healthy urban living: a conceptual and methodological exploration","volume":"208","author":"Chen","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.125975","article-title":"Sensitive periods for exposure to indoor air pollutants and psychosocial factors in association with symptoms of psychopathology at school-age in a South African birth cohort","volume":"372","author":"Christensen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2020.103823","article-title":"A systematic map of research exploring the effect of greenspace on mental health","volume":"201","author":"Collins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1080\/1523908X.2022.2128310","article-title":"Who participates in green infrastructure initiatives and why? Comparing participants and non-participants in Philadelphia's GI programs","volume":"25","author":"Conway","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Pol. Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib31","first-page":"117","article-title":"Diagnostic Territorial de Sant\u00e9 - Ville d'Aix-en-Provence","author":"Cordon","year":"2025","journal-title":"Direction Sant\u00e9 Publique et Handicap (DSPH) de la ville d\u2019Aix-en-Provence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9333","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-53402-2","article-title":"Acute canopy deficits in global cities exposed by the 3-30-300 benchmark for urban nature","volume":"15","author":"Croeser","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.02.029","article-title":"Green spaces and general health: roles of mental health status, social support, and physical activity","volume":"91","author":"Dadvand","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.09.033","article-title":"Use of green spaces, self-satisfaction and social contacts in adolescents: a population-based CASPIAN-V study","volume":"168","author":"Dadvand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2025.109450","article-title":"Domestic gardens and morbidity: associations between private green space and diagnosed health conditions in the Netherlands","volume":"199","author":"de Vries","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2013.06.030","article-title":"Streetscape greenery and health: stress, social cohesion and physical activity as mediators","volume":"94","author":"de Vries","year":"2013","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2024.105220","article-title":"Urban green space in transition: a cross-continental perspective from eight global north and south cities","volume":"253","author":"Derdouri","year":"2025","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.110420","article-title":"Does greenery experienced indoors and outdoors provide an escape and support mental health during the COVID-19 quarantine?","volume":"196","author":"Dzhambov","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.07.009","article-title":"Vegetated land cover near residence is associated with reduced allostatic load and improved biomarkers of neuroendocrine, metabolic and immune functions","volume":"158","author":"Egorov","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib39","series-title":"Harm to Human Health from Air Pollution in Europe: Burden of Disease 2024","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.uclim.2026.102880","article-title":"Performance of tree canopy cover in mitigating future extreme heat across local climate zones: a case study of guangzhou","volume":"67","author":"Fan","year":"2026","journal-title":"Urban Clim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2026.129540","article-title":"How long-term tree cover decline influences psychological restoration, place attachment, and governance perceptions","volume":"122","author":"Fleming","year":"2026","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2024.105072","article-title":"Research note: view from the top: apartment residents' views of nature and mental wellbeing during lockdown","volume":"247","author":"Foster","year":"2024","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib44","unstructured":"French national institute of statistics and economic studies. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.insee.fr (accessed on 23-May-2026)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e535","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00090-0","article-title":"Pollution and health: a progress update","volume":"6","author":"Fuller","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.115411","article-title":"Moving to greener pastures: health selection into neighborhood green space among a highly mobile and diverse population in California","volume":"315","author":"Gailey","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104229","article-title":"The influence of urban greenspaces on people's physical activity: a population-based study in Spain","volume":"215","author":"Garc\u00eda de Jal\u00f3n","year":"2021","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4354","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120404354","article-title":"Mental health benefits of long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces: a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Gascon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2022.127787","article-title":"Planning small for winning big: small urban green space distribution patterns in an expanding city","volume":"78","author":"Gavrilidis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2025.113895","article-title":"The mortality impacts of implementing the 3-30-300 greenness rule in Taranto, southern Italy","volume":"178","author":"Giannico","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-025-02504-6","article-title":"Simulating hierarchical data to assess the utility of ecological versus multilevel analyses in obtaining individual-level causal effects","volume":"25","author":"Gilthorpe","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Med. Res. Methodol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib52","article-title":"Patient-reported, psychosocial and health economic outcomes in mild to moderate friedreich's ataxia: baseline results of the PROFA study","volume":"61","author":"Grobe-Einsler","year":"2026","journal-title":"Lancet Reg. Health Eur."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvp.2026.103087","article-title":"Unpacking the heterogeneity: a global meta-analysis and multidimensional framework for urban green space and mental health","volume":"112","author":"Guo","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2025.109643","article-title":"Adherence to the 3+30+300 urban green space rule and mental health, physical activity, and overweight: a population-based study in the Netherlands","volume":"202","author":"Helbich","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1002\/ppp3.10245","article-title":"A simple tree planting framework to improve climate, air pollution, health, and urban heat in vulnerable locations using non-traditional partners","volume":"4","author":"Hopkins","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plants People Planet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0203000","article-title":"The relationship between greenspace and the mental wellbeing of adults: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Houlden","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)02585-5","article-title":"Cooling cities through urban green infrastructure: a health impact assessment of European cities","volume":"401","author":"Iungman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(18)30264-X","article-title":"Residential greenness and mortality in oldest-old women and men in China: a longitudinal cohort study","volume":"3","author":"Ji","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17113965","article-title":"Connections-between daily greenness exposure and health outcomes","volume":"17","author":"Jiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4790","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18094790","article-title":"Associations between nature exposure and health: a review of the evidence","volume":"18","author":"Jimenez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.32598\/JSRS.2505.1099","article-title":"The role of physical activity in reducing anxiety and depression: a narrative review","volume":"2","author":"Joy","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Sport Rehabil. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib62","article-title":"Noise and vibration as environmental impacts of transportation: comprehensive review","volume":"34","author":"Khan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Interdiscip."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib63","article-title":"Ambient air pollution, urban green space and childhood overweight and obesity: a health impact assessment for Barcelona, Spain","volume":"264","author":"Khanh","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e121","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30272-2","article-title":"Premature mortality due to air pollution in European cities: a health impact assessment","volume":"5","author":"Khomenko","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.3961\/jpmph.20.625","article-title":"Investigating the relationship between accessibility of green space and adult obesity rates: a secondary data analysis in the United States","volume":"54","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Prev. Med. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.5194\/esd-16-239-2025","article-title":"The European summer heatwave of 2019 - a regional storyline perspective","volume":"16","author":"Klimiuk","year":"2025","journal-title":"Earth Syst. Dynam."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.05.051","article-title":"Influence of urban vegetation on air pollution and noise exposure - a case study in gothenburg, Sweden","volume":"599\u2013600","author":"Klingberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.105341","article-title":"Surrounding green, air pollution, traffic noise exposure and non-accidental and cause-specific mortality","volume":"134","author":"Klompmaker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.15405\/epsbs.2018.12.73","article-title":"Physical health (definition, semantic content, study prospects","volume":"50","author":"Koipysheva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Proc. Soc. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e149","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30058-9","article-title":"Health impact assessment of Philadelphia's 2025 tree canopy cover goals","volume":"4","author":"Kondo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib72","first-page":"2","article-title":"The 3-30-300 rule for urban forestry and greener cities","volume":"4","author":"Konijnendijk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biophilic Cities J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1007\/s11676-022-01523-z","article-title":"Evidence-based guidelines for greener, healthier, more resilient neighbourhoods: introducing the 3-30-300 rule","volume":"34","author":"Konijnendijk","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. For. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1127\/0941-2948\/2006\/0130","article-title":"World map of the k\u00f6ppen-geiger climate classification updated","volume":"15","author":"Kottek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Meteorol. Z."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2025.106294","article-title":"Relationship between urban tree diversity and human well-being: implications for urban planning","volume":"124","author":"Krischke","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4403","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16224403","article-title":"Urban green space: creating a triple win for environmental sustainability, health, and health equity through behavior change","volume":"16","author":"Kruize","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/frsc.2025.1595280","article-title":"Urban greening for climate resilient and sustainable cities: grand challenges and opportunities","volume":"7","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front. Sustain. Cities"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2019.108869","article-title":"Spatial dimensions of the influence of urban green-blue spaces on human health: a systematic review","volume":"180","author":"Labib","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0204684","article-title":"The provision of urban green space and its accessibility: spatial data effects in brussels","volume":"13","author":"Le Texier","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cities.2024.105011","article-title":"Neighborhood abandonment and quality of life: a comparison of neighborhood satisfaction and housing value measures","volume":"150","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cities"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1038\/s42949-023-00111-2","article-title":"Diverse types of coupling trends in urban tree and nontree vegetation associated with urbanization levels","volume":"3","author":"Leng","year":"2023","journal-title":"npj Urban Sustain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3919","DOI":"10.1080\/09603123.2024.2334767","article-title":"Nature connectedness connects the visibility of trees through windows and mental wellbeing: a study on the \u201c3 visible trees\u201d component of the 3-30-300 rule","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Health Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247-024-01908-4","article-title":"Cooling efficacy of trees across cities is determined by background climate, urban morphology, and tree trait","volume":"5","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Commun. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib83","first-page":"45","article-title":"A forest bathing trip increases human natural killer activity and expression of anti-cancer proteins in female subjects","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Biol. Regul. Homeost. Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2024.128561","article-title":"A detection of street trees and green space: understanding contribution of urban trees to climate change mitigation","volume":"102","author":"Lian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2828","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16162828","article-title":"Association of environmental features and the risk of Alzheimer's dementia in older adults: a nationwide longitudinal case-control study","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-020-01624-6","article-title":"Effects of physical and social environments on the risk of dementia among Taiwanese older adults: a population-based case-control study","volume":"20","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2025.129169","article-title":"A methodological review of the assessment of urban greenery exposure","volume":"114","author":"Liu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104304","article-title":"Are street trees friendly to biodiversity?","volume":"218","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2024.105594","article-title":"Green commutes: assessing the associations between green space exposure along GPS-Track commuting routes and adults' self-perceived stress","volume":"112","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2025.105396","article-title":"The 3-30-300 rule compliance: a geospatial tool for urban planning","volume":"261","author":"Lopez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.122818","article-title":"Evaluating sound attenuation of single trees using 3D information","volume":"370","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2020GL087809","article-title":"Unprecedented Europe heat in June\u2013July 2019: risk in the historical and future context","volume":"47","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Geophys. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib93","article-title":"Role of physical activity on mental health and well-being: a review","volume":"15","author":"Mahindru","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.3390\/environments13020097","article-title":"Quantifying urban air pollution mitigation by tree canopies using low-cost sensors","volume":"13","author":"Manzini","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2023.127967","article-title":"FlorTree: a unifying modelling framework for estimating the species-specific pollution removal by individual trees and shrubs","volume":"85","author":"Manzini","year":"2023","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-026-00914-2","article-title":"Interconnected environments and the mental health of young people in aotearoa New Zealand: a longitudinal geospatial study","author":"Marek","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.06.028","article-title":"Exploring pathways linking greenspace to health: theoretical and methodological guidance","volume":"158","author":"Markevych","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/ffgc.2022.818474","article-title":"Tree-related microhabitats are promising yet underused tools for biodiversity and nature conservation: a systematic review for international perspectives","volume":"5","author":"Martin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. For. Glob. Change"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib99","series-title":"First Mediterranean Assessment Report","first-page":"632","article-title":"Climate and environmental change in the Mediterranean Basin - current situation and risks for the future","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4266","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings15234266","article-title":"Effect of coniferous tree\u2013shrub mixtures on traffic noise reduction in public spaces","volume":"15","author":"Meng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Buildings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2942","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.02942","article-title":"Minimum time dose in nature to positively impact the mental health of college-aged students, and how to measure it: a scoping review","volume":"10","author":"Meredith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2021.127235","article-title":"Ethnic inequalities in green space availability: evidence from Australia","volume":"64","author":"Mushangwe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3169","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.8546","article-title":"Living in mediterranean cities in the context of climate change: a review","volume":"44","author":"Nastos","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Climatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114387","article-title":"The evaluation of the 3-30-300 green space rule and mental health","volume":"215","author":"Nieuwenhuijsen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15112405","article-title":"Air pollution, noise, blue space, and green space and premature mortality in Barcelona: a mega cohort","volume":"15","author":"Nieuwenhuijsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib106","series-title":"OECD Guidelines on Measuring Subjective well-being","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2024.128393","article-title":"Opportunities and constraints of implementing the 3-30-300 rule for urban greening","volume":"98","author":"Owen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2016.10.002","article-title":"Individual exposure estimates may be erroneous when spatiotemporal variability of air pollution and human mobility are ignored","volume":"43","author":"Park","year":"2017","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-024-00927-y","article-title":"What makes a liveable neighborhood? Role of socio-demographic, dwelling, and environmental factors and participation in Finnish urban and suburban areas","volume":"101","author":"Pasanen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Urban Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-023-01892-x","article-title":"Using random-forest multiple imputation to address bias of self-reported anthropometric measures, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia in the Belgian health interview survey","volume":"23","author":"Pelgrims","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Med. Res. Methodol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e718","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(21)00229-1","article-title":"Green space and mortality in European cities: a health impact assessment study","volume":"5","author":"Pereira Barboza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e727","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(23)00189-4","article-title":"Air pollution and climate change","volume":"7","author":"Pinho-Gomes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metop.2024.100331","article-title":"Outdoor environment and obesity: a review of current evidence","volume":"24","author":"Polyzou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Metabolism Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib114","author":"Pustejovsky"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib115","series-title":"R: a Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib116","first-page":"206","article-title":"\u201cSocial health status in Iran: an empirical study\u201d. Iran","volume":"42","author":"Rarani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14111411","article-title":"Is all urban green space the same? A comparison of the health benefits of trees and grass in New York city","volume":"14","author":"Reid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2026.103719","article-title":"Neighbourhood socioeconomic inequalities in mental health: systematic review on moderation by environmental attributes","volume":"101","author":"Reid","year":"2026","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2022.109923","article-title":"Trees help reduce street-side air pollution: a focus on cyclist and pedestrian exposure risk","volume":"229","author":"Ren","year":"2023","journal-title":"Build. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1007\/s11676-021-01361-5","article-title":"Effects of urban street trees on human thermal comfort and physiological indices: a case study in changchun city, China","volume":"33","author":"Ren","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. For. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1007\/s40726-023-00284-5","article-title":"Influence of green areas on the urban sound environment","volume":"9","author":"Rey-Gozalo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Pollut. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2021.106664","article-title":"Exposure to nature and mental health outcomes during COVID-19 lockdown. A comparison between Portugal and Spain","volume":"154","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2563","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18052563","article-title":"Green space and health equity: a systematic review on the potential of green space to reduce health disparities","volume":"18","author":"Rigolon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.repc.2021.02.016","article-title":"Quality of life among adults with repaired tetralogy of fallot: a literature review","volume":"40","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rev. Port. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1007\/s11676-019-00916-x","article-title":"Towards an integrative approach to evaluate the environmental ecosystem services provided by urban forests","volume":"30","author":"Roeland","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. For. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib125","series-title":"Bonneau","first-page":"49","article-title":"\u201cAppr\u00e9hender la nature en ville \u00e0 travers le tron\u00e7on de rue : une double approche m\u00e9thodologique et projectuelle du cas d'Aix-en-Provence\u201d","author":"Romeyer","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-024-02061-w","article-title":"The impact of self-report inaccuracy in the UK biobank and its interplay with selective participation","volume":"9","author":"Schoeler","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Hum. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6763","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-26768-w","article-title":"The role of urban trees in reducing land surface temperatures in European cities","volume":"12","author":"Schwaab","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3184","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-20711-6","article-title":"Are area-level socioeconomic inequalities in obesity moderated by neighbourhood greenery?","volume":"24","author":"Selvakumaran","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.160064","article-title":"Trends in urban air pollution over the last two decades: a global perspective","volume":"858","author":"Sicard","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.add9734","article-title":"Ozone-reducing urban plants: choose carefully","volume":"377","author":"Sicard","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2023.127866","article-title":"Object-based classification of urban plant species from very high-resolution satellite imagery","volume":"81","author":"Sicard","year":"2023","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.129666","article-title":"Urban forest patch cover across Asia over the last decade: call for green innovation","volume":"405","author":"Sicard","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e527","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(25)00112-3","article-title":"Tree canopy cover and air pollution-related mortality in European cities","volume":"9","author":"Sicard","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.05.014","article-title":"Spatio-temporal trends of surface ozone concentrations and metrics in France","volume":"149","author":"Sicard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.108320","article-title":"Two-and three-dimensional indicators of green and grey space exposure and psychiatric conditions and medicine use: a longitudinal study in a large population-based Italian cohort","volume":"182","author":"Spano","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9313","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17249313","article-title":"A scoping review of how income affects accessing local green space to engage in outdoor physical activity to improve well-being: implications for Post-COVID-19","volume":"17","author":"Spencer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoser.2017.10.016","article-title":"Analysing urban green space accessibility and quality: a GIS-Based model as spatial decision support for urban ecosystem services in brussels","volume":"28","author":"Stessens","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecosyst. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2019.107765","article-title":"Phenology acts as a primary control of urban vegetation cooling and warming: a synthetic analysis of global site observations","volume":"280","author":"Su","year":"2020","journal-title":"Agric. For. Meteorol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-024-00300-8","article-title":"Urban trees: how to maximize their benefits for humans and the environment","volume":"626","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.8.6.741","article-title":"Distance to green space and physical activity: a Danish national representative survey","volume":"8","author":"Toftager","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Phys. Activ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.129541","article-title":"The rule 3-30-300 for a healthier and greener compact mediterranean city","volume":"404","author":"Torrent\u00ed","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2015.01.012","article-title":"Natural outdoor environments and mental and physical health: relationships and mechanisms","volume":"77","author":"Triguero-Mas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ufug.2020.126888","article-title":"Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use and perceptions of urban green space: an international exploratory study","volume":"56","author":"Ugolini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urban For. Urban Green."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib145","series-title":"World Cities Report 2022 - Envisaging the Future of Cities","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(21)00047-X","article-title":"Advancing urban mental health research: from complexity science to actionable targets for intervention","volume":"8","author":"van der Wal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib147","article-title":"Did green infrastructure improve water purification ecosystem services in Shandong peninsula urban agglomeration? Evidence from total phosphorus","volume":"373","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.137782","article-title":"Climate change effects on biodiversity, ecosystems, ecosystem services, and natural resource management in the United States","volume":"733","author":"Weiskopf","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0163345","article-title":"Subjective wellbeing, objective wellbeing and inequality in Australia","volume":"11","author":"Western","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s12942-015-0009-5","article-title":"Beyond greenspace: an ecological study of population general health and indicators of natural environment type and quality","volume":"14","author":"Wheeler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-44097-3","article-title":"Spending at least 120 minutes a week in nature is associated with satisfactory health and well-being","volume":"9","author":"White","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib153","series-title":"Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Emerging, Evidence, Practice (Summary Report)","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib152","article-title":"\u201cUrban green spaces: a brief for action","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe\u201d. Centre for Environment & Health, Environment & Health Impact Assessment)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib155","article-title":"Greenspace and human health: an umbrella review","volume":"2","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Innovation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2026.130130","article-title":"Optimizing park landscape configurations for microclimate regulation and outdoor thermal comfort in arid cities","volume":"291","author":"Yang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Appl. Therm. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.009117","article-title":"Association between residential greenness and cardiovascular disease risk","volume":"7","author":"Yeager","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Am. Heart Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4955","DOI":"10.3390\/su16124955","article-title":"Cooling benefits of urban tree canopy: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Yin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-020-0565-4","article-title":"Road proximity, air pollution, noise, green space and neurologic disease incidence: a population-based cohort study","volume":"19","author":"Yuchi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.uclim.2023.101657","article-title":"Spatial influence of exposure to green spaces on the climate comfort of urban habitats in China","volume":"51","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Urban Clim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2024.140811","article-title":"Effects of urban renewal on green space: evidence from airborne particulate matter in a mega city cluster","volume":"438","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2025.110815","article-title":"Examining the direct and indirect impacts of urbanization on vegetation net primary productivity across Chinese cities","volume":"374","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Agric. For. Meteorol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.171461","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of urban green exposure and its impact on human health: a case study on the 3-30-300 green space rule","volume":"924","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7575","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1817561116","article-title":"Scale-dependent interactions between tree canopy cover and impervious surfaces reduce daytime urban heat during summer","volume":"116","author":"Ziter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S030147972602476X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S030147972602476X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T06:51:55Z","timestamp":1791960715000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S030147972602476X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":162,"alternative-id":["S030147972602476X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Is compliance with the 3-30-300 rule associated with subjective citizens' well-being?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Management","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2026.131016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"131016"}}