{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T18:59:40Z","timestamp":1784314780223,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,3]],"date-time":"2018-02-03T12:42:22Z","timestamp":1517661742000},"page":"57-62","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Evaluation of the anthelminthic potential of Duranta erecta L. (Verbenaceae) fruits used in Nigerian ethnomedicine as a vermifuge"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"216","author":[{"given":"Munachimso Ihuoma","family":"Udobi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Terry Adaeze","family":"Nzeakor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ifeanyi Gabriel","family":"Eke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ikenna Onyema","family":"Ezeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amaechi","family":"Onyeabor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idika Kalu","family":"Idika","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chukwunyere Okwudiri","family":"Nwosu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1002\/1522-2675(20010321)84:3<649::AID-HLCA649>3.0.CO;2-5","article-title":"Thrombin inhibitory constituents from Duranta repens","volume":"84","author":"Anis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Helv. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1565","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009006003","article-title":"A model for exploring the biology and genetics of resistance to chronic gastrointestinal nematode infections","volume":"136","author":"Behnke","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib3","first-page":"860","article-title":"In-vitro cytotoxic activity and anthelmintic activity of chloroform extract of Duranta erecta L. ripe fruits","volume":"7","author":"Bhar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.5530\/pc.2011.1.3","article-title":"Problems of reproducibility and efficacy of bioassays using crude extract with reference to Aloe vera","volume":"1","author":"Cock","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pharmacogn. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib5","series-title":"Veterinary Clinics of North America","first-page":"423","article-title":"Anthelminthic resistance in sheep","author":"Coles","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60069-X","article-title":"Chemotherapy of nematode infections of veterinary importance with special reference to drug resistance","volume":"35","author":"Conder","year":"1995","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib7","series-title":"GLIM for Ecologists","author":"Crawley","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib8","unstructured":"David, P. Bengal Plants, Dehradun, India, 2 1981, pp. 822\u2013838."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib9","first-page":"92","article-title":"In vitro anthelminthic efficacy of extracts of citrus aurantifolia (Christm) swingle fruit peels against Heligmosomoides bakeri ova and larvae","volume":"2","author":"Enejoh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Curr. Pharm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(99)00042-4","article-title":"Frontiers in anthelminthic pharmacology","volume":"84","author":"Geary","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004005566","article-title":"Evaluation of anthelminthic properties of some plants used as livestock dewormers against Haemonchus contortus infections in sheep","volume":"129","author":"Githiory","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib12","first-page":"195","article-title":"Hypoglycemic plants- a review","volume":"60","author":"Handa","year":"1989","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib13","first-page":"8","article-title":"An extensive comparison of the effect of anthelminthic classes on diverse nematodes","author":"Hu","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01234480","article-title":"A new approach to acute toxicity testing","volume":"53","author":"Lorke","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib15","series-title":"Manual of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques. Bulletin no. 18, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food","first-page":"5","author":"MAFF","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2016.07.007","article-title":"Regulation of host immune system by helminth parasites","volume":"138","author":"Maizels","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.495","article-title":"Evaluation of prevalence and clinical implication of anthelminthic resistance in gastrointestinal nematodes of goats","volume":"23","author":"Mortensen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib18","first-page":"132","article-title":"Effect of Quebracho tannin drenching on Heligmosomoides bakeri infection in mice","volume":"2","author":"Ngongeh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Nat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.3923\/ajb.2008.366.372","article-title":"Biochemical, haematological and histopathological effects of Duranta repens stems on rats","volume":"3","author":"Nikkon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Asian J. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib20","first-page":"82","article-title":"Quantitative determination of some secondary metabolites and the anti-bacterial effects of the leaf extracts of Duranta erecta","volume":"1","author":"Ogbuagu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Biomed. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib21","first-page":"455","article-title":"Evaluation of the chemical composition of indigenous spices and flavouring agents","volume":"7","author":"Okwu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Global J. Pure Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/S0367-326X(00)00237-9","article-title":"Anthelmintic activity of crude aqueous extract of Nauclea latifolia stem bark against ovine nematodes","volume":"72","author":"Onyeyili","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib23","series-title":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics","first-page":"1053","author":"Riviere","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050104","article-title":"Effect of root tuber extract of Fleminga vestita, a leguminous plant on Artifechinostomum sufratyfex and Fasciolopsis buski: a scanning electron microscopy study","volume":"82","author":"Roy","year":"1996","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib25","first-page":"201","article-title":"Response of sky flower (Duranta erecta L. var. Variegata) transplants as pot plant to growing media and water amounts","volume":"5","author":"Said","year":"2016","journal-title":"Middle East J. Agric. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib26","series-title":"Veterinary Haematology","first-page":"197","author":"Schalm","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-7847.194042","article-title":"An updated review on photochemical properties of \u201cGolden Dewdrop\u201d\u00a0Duranta erecta","volume":"10","author":"Subsongsang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharmacogn. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib28","series-title":"Trease and Evans Pharmacognosy: A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine","first-page":"493","volume":"9","author":"Trease","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib29","first-page":"113","article-title":"Poor anthelminthic properties of Duranta erecta fruit extract on Heligmosomoides bakeri eggs","volume":"104","author":"Udobi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X09990435","article-title":"In vitro nematicidal activity of extracts of Canthium manni (Rubiaceae) on different cycle stages of Heligmosomoides polygyrus (nematode, Heligmosomatidae)","volume":"84","author":"Wabo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib31","series-title":"Tropical Ornamentals, A Guide","first-page":"542","author":"Whistler","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib32","first-page":"158","volume":"1","author":"Xiao","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.2174\/1573395509666131126230832","article-title":"Dysfunctional adaptive immunity during parasite infections","volume":"9","author":"Zander","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr. Immunol. Rev."}],"container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874117340114?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874117340114?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,24]],"date-time":"2018-08-24T10:32:54Z","timestamp":1535106774000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378874117340114"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0378874117340114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-8741"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-8741","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of the anthelminthic potential of Duranta erecta L. (Verbenaceae) fruits used in Nigerian ethnomedicine as a vermifuge","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Ethnopharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2018.01.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}