{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T19:41:08Z","timestamp":1785786068869,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":95,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000265","name":"Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000265","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008227","name":"University of South Africa","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008227","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001321","name":"National Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["105993"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["105993"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001321","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001322","name":"South African Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,12]],"date-time":"2022-03-12T11:10:27Z","timestamp":1647083427000},"page":"115130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Anthelmintic and antimycobacterial activity of fractions and compounds isolated from Cissampelos mucronata"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"292","author":[{"given":"R.T.","family":"Akande","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Fouche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.M.","family":"Famuyide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.N.","family":"Makhubu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.M.","family":"Nkadimeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.O.","family":"Aro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.N.","family":"Kayoka-Kabongo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8447-0613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.J.","family":"McGaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0042901","article-title":"The impact of asymptomatic helminth co-infection in patients with newly diagnosed tuberculosis in north-west Ethiopia","volume":"7","author":"Abate","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib2","first-page":"1","article-title":"The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of 25 plant species used traditionally to treat pain in southern African","volume":"15","author":"Adebayo","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternative Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib3","series-title":"Isolation of Bioactive Compounds from Cissampelos Mucronata A.Rich. (Menispermaceae), with Emphasis on Antimycobacterial and Antibiofilm Activity","author":"Akande","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsps.2016.06.003","article-title":"Biologically-guided isolation of leishmanicidal secondary metabolites from Euphorbia peplus L","volume":"25","author":"Amin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Saudi Pharmaceut. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2315","DOI":"10.1080\/14786419.2018.1531403","article-title":"Biological and phytochemical studies on Capparis decidua (Forssk) Edgew from Cholistan desert","volume":"34","author":"Anjum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1039\/j39660001251","article-title":"The structure of the triterpene simiarenol (a E: B-friedo-hop-5-ene) from the Hong Kong species of Rhododendron simiarum","author":"Aplin","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Chem. Soc. C Org."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2012.05.007","article-title":"Potential of South African medicinal plants used as anthelmintics\u2013Their efficacy, safety concerns and reappraisal of current screening methods","volume":"82","author":"Aremu","year":"2012","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Extracts of six Rubiaceae species combined with rifampicin have good in vitro synergistic antimycobacterial activity and good anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities","volume":"16","author":"Aro","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternative Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.5338","article-title":"Some South African Rubiaceae tree leaf extracts have antimycobacterial activity against pathogenic and non\u2010pathogenic mycobacterium species","volume":"29","author":"Aro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Phytother. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib10","first-page":"48","article-title":"Preliminary phytochemical screening of some indigenous medicinal plants used in the treatment of tuberculosis in Bauchi State, Nigeria","volume":"9","author":"Aska","year":"2016","journal-title":"IOSR J. Appl. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib11","first-page":"15","article-title":"Quantitative phytochemical analysis and anti-tuberculosis activity of some selected medicinal plants in some Northern parts of Bauchi state, Nigeria","volume":"12","author":"Aska","year":"2019","journal-title":"IOSR J. Appl. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib12","first-page":"653","article-title":"Studies on the effectiveness of medicinal herbs used as anthelmintics by traditional medical practitioners in South of Bauchi State-II","volume":"19","author":"Audu","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Econ. Taxon. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2019.01.015","article-title":"The phytochemistry and gastroprotective activities of the leaves of Ficus glumosa","volume":"126","author":"Awolola","year":"2019","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib14","first-page":"1","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity, toxicity and selectivity index of two biflavonoids and a flavone isolated from Podocarpus henkelii (Podocarpaceae) leaves","volume":"14","author":"Bagla","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternative Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68653-4","article-title":"Soil-transmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm","volume":"367","author":"Bethony","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1186\/s12906-017-1801-5","article-title":"Inhibition of biofilm formation in Mycobacterium smegmatis by Parinari curatellifolia leaf extracts","volume":"17","author":"Bhunu","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternative Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(00)83116-7","article-title":"Guaianolides, heliangolides, diterpenes and cycloartenol derivatives from Balsamorhiza sagittata","volume":"24","author":"Bohlmann","year":"1985","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/77.1.71","article-title":"The genetics of Caenorhabditis elegans","volume":"77","author":"Brenner","year":"1974","journal-title":"For. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib87","series-title":"Zulu Medicine and Medicine-Men","author":"Bryant","year":"1966"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038492","article-title":"Inhibition of biofilm formation, quorum sensing and infection in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by natural products-inspired organosulfur compounds","volume":"7","author":"Cady","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib20","article-title":"Anti-human coronavirus (anti-HCoV) triterpenoids from the leaves of Euphorbia neriifolia","volume":"7","author":"Chang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1496","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(00)90113-4","article-title":"Constituents of three-leaved Acanthopanax","volume":"11","author":"Chen","year":"1972","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2013.12.004","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-cholinesterase activity and mutagenicity of South African medicinal orchids","volume":"91","author":"Chinsamy","year":"2014","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib23","series-title":"Therapeutic and Medicinal Uses of Terpenes. Med Plants","author":"Cox-Georgian","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1270714","article-title":"Antiproliferative constituents of the roots of Conyza canadensis","volume":"77","author":"Csupor-L\u00f6ffler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Planta Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib91","series-title":"An ethnobotanical and chemotaxonomic study of South African Menispermaceae","author":"De Wet","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2007.07.001","article-title":"An ethnobotanical survey of southern African Menispermaceae","volume":"74","author":"De Wet","year":"2008","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5956","DOI":"10.1021\/jf070537x","article-title":"Determination of lipoxygenase activity in plant extracts using a modified ferrous oxidation\u2212 xylenol orange assay","volume":"55","author":"Del Carmen Pinto","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.22159\/ajpcr.2019.v12i2.28683","article-title":"Isolation and identification of non-polar chemical entity from Leptadenia reticulata aerial parts","volume":"12","author":"Dhalani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asian J. Pharmaceut. Clin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1080\/14786410500513207","article-title":"Inophyllin A, a new pyranoxanthone from Calophyllum inophyllum (Guttiferae)","volume":"20","author":"Ee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib28","first-page":"116","article-title":"A proposal on expressing the antibacterial activity of plant extracts--a small first step in applying scientific knowledge to rural primary health care","volume":"96","author":"Eloff","year":"2000","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.2600630429","article-title":"Chemical constituents of Legnephora moorei Miers (Menispermaceae)","volume":"63","author":"Flor","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Pharmaceut. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1177\/146642400212200206","article-title":"The global emergency of tuberculosis: what is the cause?","volume":"122","author":"Grange","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Roy. Soc. Prom. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1021\/np50025a012","article-title":"3\u03b2-hydroxy-28-p-coumaroyloxy-lup-20 (29)-en-27-oic acid from Caraipa densifolia","volume":"46","author":"Gunasekera","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1039\/p19750001539","article-title":"Chemical investigation of ceylonese plants. Part XV. Extractives of Kayea stylosa Thw.(Guttiferae)","volume":"1","author":"Gunasekera","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Chem. Soc. [Perkin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib33","first-page":"52","article-title":"Determination of bioactive phytochemicals, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Colchicum autumnale L.(Suranjanshireen)","volume":"12","author":"Hailu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Nat. Prod. Resour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.3329\/bjsir.v43i1.863","article-title":"Investigations on Terminalia arjuna fruits: Part 1-Isolation of compounds from petroleum ether fractions","volume":"43","author":"Haque","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1021\/np50077a041","article-title":"Diterpene fatty acid ester from Leucas nutans","volume":"54","author":"Hasan","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1515\/znc-1989-3-404","article-title":"Pentacyclic triterpenoids in epicuticular waxes from Euphorbia lathyris L., Euphorbiaceae","volume":"44","author":"Hemmers","year":"1989","journal-title":"Z. Naturforsch. C Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.34.917","article-title":"Inhibitory effect of cyclic trihydroxamate siderophore, desferrioxamine E, on the biofilm formation of Mycobacterium species","volume":"34","author":"Ishida","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol. Pharm. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3198","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00611-13","article-title":"The intracellular environment of human macrophages that produce nitric oxide promotes growth of mycobacteria","volume":"81","author":"Jung","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib39","article-title":"Isolation and identification of simiarenol from the leaves of Ficus aurantiaca Griff (Moraceae)","volume":"10","author":"Kardono","year":"2000","journal-title":"Indones. J. Appl. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2017.05.063","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory potential of hentriacontane in LPS stimulated RAW 264.7 cells and mice model","volume":"92","author":"Khajuria","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomed. Pharmacother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.3443","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory effect of Oldenlandia diffusa and its constituent, hentriacontane, through suppression of caspase\u20101 activation in mouse peritoneal macrophages","volume":"25","author":"Kim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phytother Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib42","first-page":"59","article-title":"Chemical constituents and biological activities of Strobilanthes crispus L","volume":"7","author":"Koay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Record Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2351","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9422(90)83073-A","article-title":"Sterol glucosides from Prunella vulgaris","volume":"29","author":"Kojima","year":"1990","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib44","first-page":"2277","article-title":"Phytochemical screening and GC-MS studies of Syzygium dhaneshiana leaf and bark extracts","volume":"8","author":"Krishna","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharmaceut. Sci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1250027","article-title":"Potential of Cameroonian plants and derived products against microbial infections: a review","volume":"76","author":"Kuete","year":"2010","journal-title":"Planta Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2011.01.035","article-title":"Cytotoxicity of some Cameroonian spices and selected medicinal plant extracts","volume":"134","author":"Kuete","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1080\/13880200500221001","article-title":"Chemical composition and antinociceptive properties of Hyeronima alchorneoides leaves","volume":"43","author":"Kuroshima","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pharm. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02975098","article-title":"Phytochemical constituents of Artemisia stolonifera","volume":"24","author":"Kwon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Pharm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2019.06.023","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory potential of South African medicinal plants used for the treatment of sexually transmitted infections","volume":"125","author":"Lawal","year":"2019","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt1206-1504","article-title":"Prospects for plant-derived antibacterials","volume":"24","author":"Lewis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib50","series-title":"Studies on the Chemical Constituents of Tinospora crispa and Synthesis of the Analogous of penta-o-galloyl-d-glucopyranose Masters Dissertation","author":"Lin","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.06.002","article-title":"Scientific rationale for traditional use of plants to treat tuberculosis in the eastern region of the OR Tambo district, South Africa","volume":"224","author":"Madikizela","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib52","first-page":"219","article-title":"In silico analysis on macroalgae metabolites against skin cancer protein, phylogenetic and statistical analysis","volume":"58","author":"Mahesh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Biochem. Biophys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib88","first-page":"3326","article-title":"Cissampelos torulosa (Menispermaceae): a synthesis and review of its botany, medicinal uses and biological activities","volume":"11","author":"Maroyi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Sci. & Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-8741(00)00269-5","article-title":"Antibacterial, anthelmintic and anti-amoebic activity in South African medicinal plants","volume":"72","author":"McGaw","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2008.08.022","article-title":"The potential of South African plants against Mycobacterium infections","volume":"119","author":"McGaw","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2006.08.029","article-title":"Evaluation of Athrixia bush tea for cytotoxicity, antioxidant activity, caffeine content and presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids","volume":"110","author":"McGaw","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2005.09.004","article-title":"In vitro anthelmintic, antibacterial and cytotoxic effects of extracts from plants used in South African ethnoveterinary medicine","volume":"173","author":"McGaw","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1759(83)90303-4","article-title":"Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity","volume":"65","author":"Mosmann","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Immunol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3430684","article-title":"Suppression of proinflammatory cytokines and mediators in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages by stem extract of Alternanthera sessilis via the inhibition of the NF-\u03baB pathway","author":"Muniandy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Immunol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1002\/cmdc.201900033","article-title":"Identification of novel anti-mycobacterial biofilm agents based upon the 2-aminoimidazole scaffold","volume":"14","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"ChemMedChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib89","series-title":"Netherlands","article-title":"Cissampelos mucronata A.Rich. [Internet] Record from PROTA4U","author":"Muzila","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib60","article-title":"Triterpenoidal and phenolic compounds isolated from the aerial parts of Helicteres hirsuta and their cytotoxicity on several cancer cell lines","volume":"14","author":"Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1080\/13880200590963222","article-title":"Antiulcer properties of the ethanol root extract of Cissampelos mucronata","volume":"43","author":"Nwafor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pharm. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2005000700012","article-title":"Antitrichomonal and antioxidant activities of Dorstenia barteri and Dorstenia convexa","volume":"38","author":"Omisore","year":"2005","journal-title":"Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2018.09.015","article-title":"Inhibition of mycothione disulphide reductase and mycobacterial biofilm by selected South African plants","volume":"120","author":"Oosthuizen","year":"2019","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003225","article-title":"Diagnostic efficacy, sensitivity, and specificity of Xpert MTB\/RIF assay for spinal tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance","volume":"45","author":"Patel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib65","first-page":"40","article-title":"Molecular docking and statistical assessment of macroalgae Halimeda species against marine macro fouler Mytilus galvoprovinces (4CN8)","volume":"60","author":"Prasanth","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharmaceut. Sci. Rev. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11229","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules170911229","article-title":"Bioassay-guided isolation and identification of cytotoxic compounds from Gymnosperma glutinosum leaves","volume":"17","author":"Quintanilla-Licea","year":"2012","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib67","series-title":"Biological Evaluation of Plants with Reference to the Malagasy Flora (Monograph Prepared for the IFS-NAPRECA Workshop on Bioassays Held in Antananarivo, Madagascar)","author":"Rasoanaivo","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2006.03247.x","article-title":"Intestinal helminth co\u2010infection has a negative impact on both anti\u2010Mycobacterium tuberculosis immunity and clinical response to tuberculosis therapy","volume":"147","author":"Resende Co","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1248\/cpb.53.342","article-title":"An antibacterial biphenyl derivative from Garcinia bancana M IQ","volume":"53","author":"Rukachaisirikul","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chem. Pharm. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.1003","article-title":"Antitubercular constituents from the hexane fraction of Morinda citrifolia Linn.(Rubiaceae)","volume":"16","author":"Saludes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phytother Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2010.05.011","article-title":"Peppermint (Mentha piperita) inhibits microbial biofilms in vitro","volume":"77","author":"Sandasi","year":"2011","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pestbp.2020.104570","article-title":"Antiviral activity of basidiomycetous fungi against Groundnut bud necrosis virus in tomato","volume":"166","author":"Sangeetha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pestic. Biochem. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib73","first-page":"1134","article-title":"Local production of nitric oxide in patients with tuberculosis","volume":"8","author":"Sch\u00f6n","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Tubercul. Lung Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2014.06.054","article-title":"From arrow poison to herbal medicine\u2013the ethnobotanical, phytochemical and pharmacological significance of Cissampelos (Menispermaceae)","volume":"155","author":"Semwal","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(00)97239-X","article-title":"Constituents of the leaves and stems of Sarmienta repens","author":"Silva","year":"1971","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-8592","article-title":"Inhibitors of nitric oxide synthesis and TNF-\u03b1 expression from Magnolia obovata in activated macrophages","volume":"66","author":"Son","year":"2000","journal-title":"Planta Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/16.3.471","article-title":"Possible anti-tumor-promoting activity of components in Japanese soybean fermented food, Natto: effect on gap junctional intercellular communication","volume":"16","author":"Takahashi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1021\/np50077a012","article-title":"Constituents of Hyeronima alchorneoides","volume":"54","author":"Tinto","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib78","first-page":"103","article-title":"Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of Cissampelos mucronata A. Rich (Menispermaceae) extracts","volume":"3","author":"Tor-Anyiin","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Bioresour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms14414","article-title":"Sansanmycin natural product analogues as potent and selective anti-mycobacterials that inhibit lipid I biosynthesis","volume":"8","author":"Tran","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/pca.673","article-title":"HPLC isolation of the anti\u2010plasmodially active bisbenzylisoquinone alkaloids present in roots of Cissampelos mucronata","volume":"14","author":"Tshibangu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Phytochem. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib94","series-title":"People\u2019s plants: A guide to useful plants of southern Africa","author":"Van Wyk","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib81","first-page":"145","article-title":"Coumarins and terpenoids from Dorstenia asaroides Gardn","volume":"18","author":"Vilegas","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hook. Rev. Cienc. Farm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib95","series-title":"The medicinal and poisonous plants of Southern and Eastern Africa","author":"Watt","year":"1962"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1080\/0972060X.2018.1530613","article-title":"Comparison of the chemical composition of essential oils isolated from hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) with blue, pink and white flowers","volume":"21","author":"Wesolowska","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Essent. Oil Bear Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib83","series-title":"Global tuberculosis report: executive summary","author":"WHO","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib84","series-title":"Global tuberculosis report: executive summary","author":"WHO","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib85","first-page":"305","article-title":"Phytochemical constituents of the roots of Erigeron annuus","volume":"51","author":"Yoo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Appl. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130_bib86","first-page":"18","article-title":"Isolation and structure elucidation of triterpenoidal constituents from the leaves of Rhododendron brachycarpum","volume":"22","author":"Youn","year":"1991","journal-title":"Korean J. Pharmacogn."}],"container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874122001684?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874122001684?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T17:21:32Z","timestamp":1759944092000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378874122001684"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":95,"alternative-id":["S0378874122001684"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-8741"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-8741","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Anthelmintic and antimycobacterial activity of fractions and compounds isolated from Cissampelos mucronata","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Ethnopharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115130","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"115130"}}