{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:43:59Z","timestamp":1786992239145,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007070","name":"Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PI 3 ET2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI 3 ET2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007070","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T11:16:04Z","timestamp":1688210164000},"page":"116839","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"special_numbering":"PA","title":["Antifungal and antibacterial activities of Cannabis sativa L. resins."],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"318","author":[{"given":"Mar\u00eda Eugenia","family":"Vozza Berardo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9841-613X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julieta Ren\u00e9e","family":"Mendieta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Daniela","family":"Villamonte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvana Lorena","family":"Colman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9228-2396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D\u00e9bora","family":"Nercessian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4485","DOI":"10.1007\/s00203-021-02444-x","article-title":"Antifungal and anti-aflatoxigenic properties of organs of Cannabis sativa L.: relation to phenolic content and antioxidant capacities","volume":"203","author":"Al Khoury","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib2","first-page":"61","volume":"vol. 3","author":"Ali","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1021\/np8002673","article-title":"Antibacterial cannabinoids from Cannabis sativa: a Structure\u2212Activity study","volume":"71","author":"Appendino","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2006.02.001","article-title":"Cannabinoids in medicine: a review of their therapeutic potential","volume":"105","author":"Ben Amar","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3961","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules24213961","article-title":"Medically useful plant terpenoids: biosynthesis, occurrence, and mechanism of action","volume":"24","author":"Bergman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-020-01530-y","article-title":"The antimicrobial potential of cannabidiol","volume":"4","author":"Blaskovich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2018.09.004","article-title":"Cannabis sativa: a comprehensive ethnopharmacological review of a medicinal plant with a long history","volume":"227","author":"Bonini","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2019.03.022","article-title":"Terpenes in Cannabis sativa \u2013 from plant genome to humans","volume":"284","author":"Booth","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2020.112553","article-title":"Antifungal activity of phytotherapeutic preparation of Baccharis species from argentine Puna against clinically relevant fungi","volume":"251","author":"Carrizo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1111\/mpp.12289","article-title":"The Fusarium solani species complex: ubiquitous pathogens of agricultural importance: Fusarium solani species complex","volume":"17","author":"Coleman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib11","series-title":"Biological Activities and Application of Marine Polysaccharides","article-title":"Chitosan as source for pesticide formulations","author":"D'ippolito","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib12","unstructured":"Dusunceli, F., n.d. Global Programme on Banana Fusarium Wilt Disease."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1002\/jps.2600711204","article-title":"Synthesis and antimicrobial activities of certain cannabichromene and cannabigerol related compounds","volume":"71","author":"Elsohly","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Pharmaceut. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2005.09.011","article-title":"Chemical constituents of marijuana: the complex mixture of natural cannabinoids","volume":"78","author":"ElSohly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1021\/acsinfecdis.9b00419","article-title":"Uncovering the hidden antibiotic potential of cannabis","volume":"6","author":"Farha","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9020441","article-title":"Anti-biofilm activity of cannabidiol against Candida albicans","volume":"9","author":"Feldman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib18","unstructured":"FINAL ACT OF THE UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE, (n.d)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2020.113513","article-title":"Extraction of essential oil from Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss. (Lamiaceae), identification of two active compounds and evaluation of the antimicrobial properties","volume":"267","author":"Ghavam","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2471","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules24132471","article-title":"Antibacterial activity of terpenes and terpenoids present in essential oils","volume":"24","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2019","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1159\/000509733","article-title":"Terpenes\/terpenoids in cannabis: are they important?","volume":"3","author":"Hanu\u0161","year":"2020","journal-title":"Med. Cannabis Cannabinoids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0828-8387","article-title":"Analysis of terpenes in Cannabis sativa L. Using GC\/MS: method development, validation, and application","volume":"85","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Planta Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2022.109800","article-title":"The chemical composition of ethanolic extracts from six genotypes of medical cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.) and their selective cytotoxic activity","volume":"353","author":"Janatov\u00e1","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Biol. Interact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics9070406","article-title":"The antimicrobial activity of cannabinoids","volume":"9","author":"Karas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.28941\/pjwsr.v26i4.883","article-title":"Antifungal activity of leaf extract of Cannabis sativa against Aspergillus flavipes","volume":"27","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"PJWSR"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib26","author":"Lone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19823","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-5098-y","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas spp. isolated from wastewater and wastewater-impacted marine coastal zone","volume":"22","author":"Luczkiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00436900","article-title":"Pathogenicity of Phomopsis ganjae on Cannabis sativa and the fungistatic effect of cannabinoids produced by the host","volume":"87","author":"McPartland","year":"1984","journal-title":"Mycopathologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib29","series-title":"Hemp Diseases and Pests: Management and Biological Control : an Advanced Treatise","author":"McPartland","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1039\/a703973e","article-title":"From gan-zi-gun-nu to anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol: the ongoing story of cannabis","volume":"16","author":"Mechoulam","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1099\/mic.0.28816-0","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of potato aspartic proteases (StAPs) involves membrane permeabilization","volume":"152","author":"Mendieta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.5423\/PPJ.OA.06.2021.0090","article-title":"The water-soluble chitosan derivative, N-methylene phosphonic chitosan, is an effective fungicide against the phytopathogen Fusarium eumartii","volume":"37","author":"Mesas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Pathol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.peptides.2010.02.001","article-title":"The swaposin-like domain of potato aspartic protease (StAsp-PSI) exerts antimicrobial activity on plant and human pathogens","volume":"31","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Peptides"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tetlet.2018.05.051","article-title":"Chemical investigation of Cannabis sativa leading to the discovery of a prenylspirodinone with anti-microbial potential","volume":"59","author":"Nalli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Tetrahedron Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10681-007-9543-y","article-title":"Time course of cannabinoid accumulation and chemotype development during the growth of Cannabis sativa L","volume":"160","author":"Pacifico","year":"2008","journal-title":"Euphytica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8342","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.27725","article-title":"Medical Cannabis: a plurimillennial history of an evergreen","volume":"234","author":"Pisanti","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Cell. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.200350024","article-title":"Effect of chitosan and temperature on spore germination of Aspergillus niger","volume":"3","author":"Plascencia-Jatomea","year":"2003","journal-title":"Macromol. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1021\/np900067k","article-title":"Biologically active cannabinoids from high-potency Cannabis sativa","volume":"72","author":"Radwan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.syapm.2010.10.005","article-title":"Pseudomonas protegens sp. nov., widespread plant-protecting bacteria producing the biocontrol compounds 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol and pyoluteorin","volume":"34","author":"Ramette","year":"2011","journal-title":"Syst. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myu010","article-title":"Antifungal susceptibility of Malassezia furfur, Malassezia sympodialis, and Malassezia globosa to azole drugs and amphotericin B evaluated using a broth microdilution method","volume":"52","author":"Rojas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med. Mycol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01969","article-title":"The case for the entourage effect and conventional breeding of clinical cannabis: No \u201cstrain,\u201d no gain","volume":"9","author":"Russo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.2011.01238.x","article-title":"Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects: phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects","volume":"163","author":"Russo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.9b01200","article-title":"Cannabis inflorescence for medical purposes: USP considerations for quality attributes","volume":"83","author":"Sarma","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/prp2.761","article-title":"The antimicrobial effect behind Cannabis sativa","volume":"9","author":"Schofs","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Res. Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines10030631","article-title":"Anti-microbial activity of phytocannabinoids and endocannabinoids in the light of their physiological and pathophysiological roles","volume":"10","author":"Sionov","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomedica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5792","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25245792","article-title":"The cannabis terpenes","volume":"25","author":"Sommano","year":"2020","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00399444","article-title":"Antibacterial activity of \u03949-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol","volume":"42","author":"van Klingeren","year":"1976","journal-title":"Antonie Leeuwenhoek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-4040.104709","article-title":"Natural products derived from plants as a source of drugs","volume":"3","author":"Veeresham","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Adv Pharm Tech Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4112","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-60952-0","article-title":"Cannabidiol is an effective helper compound in combination with bacitracin to kill Gram-positive bacteria","volume":"10","author":"Wassmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."}],"container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874123007079?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874123007079?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T17:12:52Z","timestamp":1778692372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378874123007079"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":48,"alternative-id":["S0378874123007079"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-8741"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-8741","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Antifungal and antibacterial activities of Cannabis sativa L. resins.","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Ethnopharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2023.116839","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"116839"}}