{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:43:56Z","timestamp":1786992236741,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100016173","name":"University of Rajshahi","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100016173","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T14:07:15Z","timestamp":1699366035000},"page":"117366","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Evaluation of anti-inflammatory potential and GC-MS profiling of leaf extracts from Clerodendrum infortunatum L."],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"320","author":[{"given":"Mst. Suraiya","family":"Khatun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuhu","family":"Mia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahci","family":"Al Bashera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-6113-0687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Murshadul Alam","family":"Murad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronok","family":"Zahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shumaia","family":"Parvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6205-9484","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Most. Afia","family":"Akhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3390\/ph14050437","article-title":"Considerations to be taken when carrying out medicinal plant research\u2014what we learn from an insight into the IC50 values, bioavailability and clinical efficacy of exemplary anti-inflammatory herbal components","volume":"14","author":"Abdel-Tawab","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmaceuticals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bse.2020.104140","article-title":"Comparative analysis of the constituents of two cultivars of Dioscorea dumetorum (Kunth) Pax. and their molecular barcoding","volume":"93","author":"Adeniran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biochem. Systemat. Ecol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules24071367","article-title":"Investigation of the biological activities and characterization of bioactive constituents of Ophiorrhiza rugosa var. prostrata (D.Don) & Mondal leaves through in vivo, in vitro, and in silico Approaches","volume":"24","author":"Adnan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1080\/13880200701501342","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, and neuropharmacological activities of Clerodendron viscosum","volume":"45","author":"Ahmed","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pharmaceut. Biol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10383","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.2c08080","article-title":"Exploring the phytochemical profile and biological activities of Clerodendrum infortunatum","volume":"8","author":"Akhil","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2022.809324","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory medicinal plants of Bangladesh\u2014a pharmacological evaluation","volume":"13","author":"Akhtar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.3390\/scipharm90040064","article-title":"Gc-ms analysis of the phytochemical constituents, safety assessment, wound healing and anti-inflammatory activities of Cucurbita pepo leaf extract in rats","volume":"90","author":"Akubugwo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.4103\/pm.pm_623_18","article-title":"Anticancer potential of seed extract and pure compound from Phoenix dactylifera on human cancer cell lines","volume":"15","author":"Al-Sheddi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Phcog. Mag."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.14232\/abs.2019.2.119-124","article-title":"Phytochemical analysis, cytotoxicity and antioxidant activity of cuckoo pint (Arum maculatum) leaf extract","volume":"63","author":"Al-Shmgani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Biol. Szeged."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.0c01256","article-title":"Nor-abietane diterpenoids from Perovskia abrotanoides roots with anti-inflammatory potential","volume":"84","author":"Alizadeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2020.07.023","article-title":"Documentation of bioactive principles of the flower from Caralluma retrospiciens (Ehrenb) and in vitro antibacterial activity \u2013 Part B","volume":"13","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arab. J. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcme.2017.08.002","article-title":"Antioxidant properties and membrane stabilization effects of methanol extract of Mucuna pruriens leaves on normal and sickle erythrocytes","volume":"9","author":"Anosike","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Tradit. Compl. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/2008-2231-20-76","article-title":"Membrane stabilization as a mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of methanol extract of garden egg (Solanum aethiopicum)","volume":"20","author":"Anosike","year":"2012","journal-title":"Daru"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2147\/JEP.S361194","article-title":"Evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of methanolic leaf and root extracts of Gomphocarpus purpurascens A. Rich (Asclepiadaceae) in mice","volume":"15","author":"Ayanaw","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Exp. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib15","article-title":"Determination of some bioactive chemical constituents from Thesium humile Vahl","volume":"6","author":"Belakhdar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1166\/jbmb.2022.2158","article-title":"Chemical profile by gas chromatography\/mass spectrometry of ethyl acetate and n-butanol extracts of Centaurea tougourensis Boiss. & Reut","volume":"16","author":"Bensaad","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Biobased Mater. Bioenergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib17","first-page":"145","article-title":"Cytotoxic and antitumor activity of the extract of Clerodendron infortunatum: a mechanistic study","volume":"3","author":"Chako","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Phytomed. Clin. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.9734\/BJPR\/2013\/3505","article-title":"Chronic anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of Clerodendrum viscosum by carrageenin induced paw oedema in Wistar albino rats","volume":"3","author":"Chandrashekar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Pharmaceut. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8649","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24108649","article-title":"Development of procathepsin l (pcts-l)-inhibiting lanosterol-carrying liposome nanoparticles to treat lethal sepsis","volume":"24","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.202200655","article-title":"The efficacy of traditional medicinal plants in modulating the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 and cytokine storm","volume":"19","author":"Choe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Biodivers."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib21","first-page":"29","article-title":"Isolation, characterization and bio-activity screening of compound from Clerodendrum viscosum Vent","volume":"4","author":"Choudhury","year":"2009","journal-title":"Assam Univ. J. Sci. Technol.: Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1006\/phrs.1993.1034","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory activity of newly synthesized 2,6-bis-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol derivatives","volume":"27","author":"Costantino","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2021.05.010","article-title":"Investigation of anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic potentials of Terminalia catappa bark using in vitro assays and carrageenan-induced inflammation, complete Freund's adjuvant induced arthritis model in rats","volume":"141","author":"Daram","year":"2021","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib24","first-page":"48","article-title":"Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of Clerodendron infortunatum Linn. extract in rats","volume":"4","author":"Das","year":"2010","journal-title":"Global J. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.3109\/13880209.2015.1104702","article-title":"Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity and standardisation of hydro-methanol extract of underground tuber of Dioscorea alata","volume":"54","author":"Dey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharmaceut. Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1007\/s11802-016-2803-7","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of Ulva reticulata and its endophytes","volume":"15","author":"Dhanya","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Ocean Univ. China"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1080\/14786419.2014.964709","article-title":"Radical scavenging and antimicrobial activities of Croton zehntneri, Pterodon emarginatus and Schinopsis brasiliensis essential oils and their major constituents: estragole, trans-anethole, \u03b2-caryophyllene and myrcene","volume":"29","author":"Donati","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2866","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.1c00585","article-title":"Total syntheses and anti-inflammatory activities of syringin and its natural analogues","volume":"84","author":"Dong","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"57","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.4103\/pm.pm_549_17","article-title":"Stimulation of murine immune response by Clerodendrum infortunatum","volume":"14","author":"Dutta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Phcog. Mag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib30","series-title":"Medicinal Spices and Vegetables from Africa","first-page":"239","article-title":"Chapter 9 - anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive activities of African medicinal spices and vegetables","author":"Dzoyem","year":"2017"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.3390\/plants11060746","article-title":"Bioactive compounds and antifungal activity of leaves and fruits methanolic extracts of Ziziphus spina-christi L","volume":"11","author":"El-Shahir","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2017.12.019","article-title":"The hidden mechanism beyond ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) potent in vivo and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity","volume":"214","author":"Ezzat","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/146832","article-title":"Plant-derived anti-inflammatory compounds: hopes and disappointments regarding the translation of preclinical knowledge into clinical progress","author":"Furst","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mediat. Inflamm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.focha.2022.100085","article-title":"Advances in anti-inflammatory medicinal plants and phytochemicals in the management of arthritis: a comprehensive review","volume":"1","author":"Gandhi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Food Chem. Adv."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib35","first-page":"273","article-title":"Unsaponifiable fraction of unripe fruits of Olea europaea: an interesting source of anti-inflammatory constituents","volume":"82","author":"Gelmini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Planta Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib36","series-title":"Medicinal plants of Bangladesh with chemical constituents and Uses","author":"Ghani","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-8490.147223","article-title":"GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds in the methanol extract of Clerodendrum viscosum leaves","volume":"7","author":"Ghosh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pharmacogn. Res."},{"issue":"562","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib38","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of Polygonum orientale L. extracts","volume":"8","author":"Gou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2010.03.005","article-title":"Free radical scavenging, antioxidant enzymes and wound healing activities of leaves extracts from Clerodendrum infortunatum L","volume":"30","author":"Gouthamchandra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.5530\/pc.2012.1.6","article-title":"Detection and quantitation of \u00df-sitosterol in Clerodendrum infortunatum and Alternanthera sessilis by HPTLC","volume":"2","author":"Gupta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pharmacogn. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S465","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(12)60204-7","article-title":"Nootropic potential of Alternanthera sessilis and Clerodendrum infortunatum leaves on mice","volume":"2","author":"Gupta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S940","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(12)60296-5","article-title":"Detection and quantification of quercetin in roots, leaves and flowers of Clerodendrum infortunatum L","volume":"2","author":"Gupta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.13005\/ojc\/320406","article-title":"Evaluation of antifungal and antibacterial activity and analysis of bioactive phytochemical compounds of Cinnamomum zeylanicum (cinnamon bark) using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry","volume":"32","author":"Hameed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orient. J. Chem."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib44","article-title":"Polyphenolic content correlates with anti-inflammatory activity of root bark extract from Clerodendrum infortunatum L. and inhibit carrageenan induced paw edema","volume":"7","author":"Helen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3621","DOI":"10.1007\/s12010-022-03921-9","article-title":"Comparative analysis of in vitro enzyme inhibitory activities and phytochemicals from Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco via solvent partitioning method","volume":"194","author":"Ho","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joim.2022.02.002","article-title":"Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth and eye diseases: a review on phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology","volume":"20","author":"Ho","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Integrat. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib47","first-page":"811","article-title":"Volatile organic constituents of two fractions of leaves of Ficus vogelii and their potential health implication","volume":"8","author":"Igile","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Chem. Biol. Phys. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.4314\/tjpr.v13i1.15","article-title":"Acute oral toxicity and brine shrimp lethality of methanol extract of Mentha spicata L (Lamiaceae)","volume":"13","author":"Jegathambigai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trop. J. Pharmaceut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2017.06.032","article-title":"Comparison of fatty acid methyl esters of palm and palmist oils determined by GCxGC\u2013ToF\u2013MS and GC\u2013MS\/FID","volume":"112","author":"Kamatou","year":"2017","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.22270\/jddt.v9i2.2433","article-title":"Ethnobotanical uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of Clerodendrum infortunatum L. (Lamiaceae): a review","volume":"9","author":"Kekuda","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Drug Deliv. Therapeut."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib51","first-page":"63","article-title":"Studies on antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory and diuretic activities of methanol extract of the aerial parts of Clerodendron viscosum Vent","volume":"5","author":"Khatry","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib52","first-page":"12","article-title":"Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the hexane fraction from leaf extracts of Odontonema strictum","volume":"11","author":"Luhata","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Essent. Oils Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2013.01.030","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities of extracts and compounds from the mushroom Inonotus obliquus","volume":"139","author":"Ma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.1c00377","article-title":"Synthesis and evaluation of bakuchiol derivatives as potent anti-inflammatory agents in vitro and in vivo","volume":"85","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib55","first-page":"67","article-title":"Antioxidant effects of leaves of Clerodendrum infortunatum (Linn.)","volume":"1","author":"Modi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharmaceut. Sci. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s40816-019-0109-z","article-title":"Anti-diarrheal activity and brine shrimp lethality bioassay of methanolic extract of Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Chev. leaves","volume":"5","author":"Naher","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Phytosci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1080\/14786419.2015.1025229","article-title":"Clerodendrum viscosum: traditional uses, pharmacological activities and phytochemical constituents","volume":"30","author":"Nandi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2062","DOI":"10.1080\/14786419.2017.1360879","article-title":"Acute and sub-acute toxicological evaluation of the alcoholic leaf and root extracts of Clerodendrum infortunatum L","volume":"32","author":"Nandi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2013(02)OA11","article-title":"Attenuated levels of pro-inflammatory markers in diabetic retinopathy patients undergoing treatment with antihyperglycemic and antihypertensive drugs","volume":"68","author":"Ng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5271","DOI":"10.1080\/14786419.2020.1749617","article-title":"Comparative analyses on radical scavenging and cytotoxic activity of phenolic and flavonoid content from selected medicinal plants","volume":"35","author":"Ng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib61","article-title":"The influence of fermentation and drying methods on the functional activities and sensory quality of Artemisia argyi H.L\u00e9v. & Vaniot herbal tea","volume":"30","author":"Ng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Appl. Res. Med. Arom. Plants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2021.114179","article-title":"Systematic review of Ethiopian medicinal plants used for their anti-inflammatory and wound healing activities","volume":"276","author":"Nigussie","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-92679-x","article-title":"Cytotoxicity screening of Thymus vulgaris L. essential oil in brine shrimp nauplii and cancer cell lines","volume":"11","author":"Niksic","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib64","first-page":"106","article-title":"Anthelmintic potential of Moringa oleifera as inhibitor mitochondrial rhodoquinol-fumarate reductase from Ascaris suum using the docking method","volume":"5","author":"Novian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.29228\/ijpbp.11","article-title":"Variation in chemical composition, insecticidal and antioxidant activities of essential oils from the leaves, stem barks, and roots of Blighia unijugata (Baker) and B. sapida (K. D. Koenig)","volume":"3","author":"Oloyede","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Plant Based Pharmaceut."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib66","first-page":"317","article-title":"Antioxidant and in vitro anti-inflammatory activities of Albizia zygia (DC) J.F. mebr and the evaluation of its phytochemical constituents","volume":"8","author":"Olukanni","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Med. Plants Stud."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s12906-015-0528-4","article-title":"Elucidation of in-vitro anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds isolated from Jatropha curcas L. plant root","volume":"15","author":"Othman","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Compl. Alternative Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.21010\/ajtcam.v14i1.13","article-title":"Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory capacity of beta-sitosterol in rodent assays","volume":"14","author":"Paniagua-P\u00e9rez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Afr. J. Tradit., Complementary Altern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2023.112678","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory activity of essential oils from Tunisian aromatic and medicinal plants and their major constituents in THP-1 macrophages","volume":"167","author":"Pereira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1016\/S1734-1140(12)70895-2","article-title":"Comparative study of the anti-edematogenic effects of anethole and estragole","volume":"64","author":"Ponte","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib71","first-page":"597","article-title":"Punica granatum (pomegranate) rind extract as a potent substitute for lascorbic acid with respect to the antioxidant activity","volume":"5","author":"Prakash","year":"2014","journal-title":"Res. J. Pharmaceut. Biol. Chem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcab.2022.102492","article-title":"Phytochemical and anti-inflammatory properties of green macroalga Codium tomentosum","volume":"45","author":"Rabecca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.3390\/life13040874","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory properties of plants from Serbian traditional medicine","volume":"13","author":"Radovanovi\u0107","year":"2023","journal-title":"Life"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.9734\/EJMP\/2013\/2403","article-title":"Antihemolytic activity of Clerodendrum viscosum Vent. is mediated by its antioxidant effect","volume":"3","author":"Rahman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Med. Plants"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib75","first-page":"105","article-title":"Acute central and peripheral analgesic activity of ethanolic extract of the leaves of Clerodendrum viscosum (EECV) in rodent models","volume":"2","author":"Rajan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Drug Deliv. Therapeut."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3395","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-07320-2","article-title":"GC\u2013MS and molecular docking analyses of phytochemicals from the underutilized plant, Parkia timoriana revealed candidate anti-cancerous and anti-inflammatory agents","volume":"12","author":"Ralte","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2016.07.026","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and antiedematogenic activity of the Ocimum basilicum essential oil and its main compound estragole: in vivo mouse models","volume":"257","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Biol. Interact."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.20307\/nps.2018.24.1.13","article-title":"Estragole exhibits anti-inflammatory activity with the regulation of NF-\u03baB and Nrf-2 signaling pathways in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells","volume":"24","author":"Roy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Prod. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib79","first-page":"2678","article-title":"Naturally growing medicinal plant Clerodendrum viscosum in Bangladesh - thrombolytic, membrane stabilizing and anti-microbial properties","volume":"7","author":"Sabikunnahar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Pharm."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2018.e01047","article-title":"Formulation and chemical characterization of Clerodendrum infortunatum leaf extract in relation to anti-fungal activity","volume":"4","author":"Saha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2019.11.023","article-title":"Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiarthritic potential of Moringa oleifera Lam: an ethnomedicinal plant of Moringaceae family","volume":"128","author":"Saleem","year":"2020","journal-title":"South Afr. J. Bot."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.3109\/13880209.2011.604089","article-title":"Terpenoids of methanol extract of Clerodendrum infortunatum exhibit anticancer activity against Ehrlich's ascites carcinoma (EAC) in mice","volume":"50","author":"Sannigrahi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pharmaceut. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2022.115916","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of a pectinolide-enriched fraction from Mesosphaerum pectinatum (L.) Kuntze","volume":"302","author":"Santana","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Ethnopharmacol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.30574\/wjarr.2020.5.2.0025","article-title":"GC-MS analysis of Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik (Malvaceae) leaves","volume":"5","author":"Selvaraj","year":"2020","journal-title":"World J. Adv. Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/S0367-326X(99)00030-1","article-title":"Membrane stabilizing activity \u2013 a possible mechanism of action of the anti-inflammatory activity of Cedrus deodara wood oil","volume":"70","author":"Shinde","year":"1999","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib86","article-title":"Effect of estragole on leukocyte behavior and phagocytic activity of macrophages","volume":"2014","author":"Silva-Comar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Evid. base Compl. Alternative Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-971645","article-title":"Flavonoids from the flowers of Clerodendron infortunatum","volume":"42","author":"Sinha","year":"1981","journal-title":"Planta Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9691","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-87404-7","article-title":"Chemical profiling, in vitro antioxidant, membrane stabilizing and antimicrobial properties of wild growing Murraya paniculata from Amarkantak (M.P.)","volume":"11","author":"Sonter","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib89","first-page":"12852","article-title":"GC-MS Profiling of different fractions of Physalis minima Linn., leaves","volume":"8","author":"Sowmiya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Volat. Essent. Oils J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8111","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules15118111","article-title":"Acute oral toxicity and brine shrimp lethality of Elaeis guineensis Jacq., (oil palm leaf) methanol extract","volume":"15","author":"Syahmi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib91","series-title":"Traditional Uses of Ethnomedicinal plants of the Chittagong hill Tracts","author":"Uddin","year":"2006"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8827","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules27248827","article-title":"Bioactivity guided study for the isolation and identification of antidiabetic compounds from edible seaweed - Ulva reticulata","volume":"27","author":"Unnikrishnan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib93","article-title":"Exploration of plant bioactive from Cassia fistula leaves for the treatment of ovarian cancer: an integrative approach","volume":"9","author":"Verma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asian J. Pharmaceut. Clin. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib94","first-page":"47","article-title":"Brine shrimp lethality assay of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of the selected species of medicinal plants","volume":"41","author":"Waghulde","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.2c00912","article-title":"Synthesis of lathyrol PROTACs and evaluation of their anti-inflammatory activities","volume":"86","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-018-0707-z","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and anxiolytic activities of Euphorbia hirta extract in neonatal asthmatic rats","volume":"8","author":"Xia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Amb. Express"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3849","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules27123849","article-title":"Indigenous uses, phytochemical analysis, and anti-inflammatory properties of Australian tropical medicinal plants","volume":"27","author":"Yeshi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/fft2.299","article-title":"Tomato and human health: A perspective from post-harvest processing, nutrient bio-accessibility, and pharmacological interaction","author":"Yong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Food Frontiers"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib99","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of methyl esters and derivatives from Euphorbia kansui (Euphorbiaceae) and their inhibitory effects on the human SGC-7901 cells","volume":"8","author":"Yu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Pharmaceut. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jnatprod.2c00947","article-title":"Complexation of apigenin and oxymatrine leading to enhanced anti-inflammatory activity","volume":"86","author":"Yuan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Nat. Prod."},{"issue":"A","key":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2021.7068","article-title":"Molecular docking analysis of Ficus religiosa active compound with anti-inflammatory activity by targeting tumour necrosis factor alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor in diabetic wound healing","volume":"9","author":"Yueniwati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Open Access Macedonian J. Med. Sci."}],"container-title":["Journal of Ethnopharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874123012369?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378874123012369?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T17:49:03Z","timestamp":1759945743000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378874123012369"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":101,"alternative-id":["S0378874123012369"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-8741"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-8741","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of anti-inflammatory potential and GC-MS profiling of leaf extracts from Clerodendrum infortunatum L.","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Ethnopharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117366","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"117366"}}