{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T11:32:34Z","timestamp":1790767954782,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004396","name":"Thailand Research Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DBG5580006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DBG5580006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004396","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]],"date-time":"2019-04-25T16:23:36Z","timestamp":1556209416000},"page":"97-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of diuron on zinc oxide: Influence of surface-dependent adsorption on kinetics, degradation pathway, and toxicity of intermediates"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Sutaporn","family":"Meephon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thanyada","family":"Rungrotmongkol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Somchintana","family":"Puttamat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8334-2449","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Supareak","family":"Praserthdam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3646-374X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Varong","family":"Pavarajarn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1039\/b006024k","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradative oxidation of Diuron in organic and semi-aqueous systems over titanium dioxide catalyst","volume":"24","author":"Bouquet-Somrani","year":"2000","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6365","DOI":"10.1021\/jp810146v","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of diuron: experimental analyses and simulation of HO\u00b0 radical attacks by density functional theory calculations","volume":"113","author":"Carrier","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. A"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.04.028","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of 3,4-dichlorophenylurea in aqueous gold nanoparticles-modified titanium dioxide suspension under simulated solar light","volume":"190","author":"Chusaksri","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2013.10.001","article-title":"Prioritizing agricultural pesticides used in South Africa based on their environmental mobility and potential human health effects","volume":"62","author":"Dabrowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2004.07.013","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of pesticide contaminants in water","volume":"86","author":"Devipriya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.03.042","article-title":"Study of the removal of dichlorvos and dimethoate in a titanium dioxide mediated photocatalytic process through the examination of intermediates and the reaction mechanism","volume":"137","author":"Evgenidou","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotochem.2007.02.028","article-title":"Evaluation of the intermediates generated during the degradation of Diuron and Linuron herbicides by the photo-Fenton reaction","volume":"189","author":"Farre","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2012.11.067","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of substituted phenylurea herbicides in aqueous semiconductor suspensions exposed to solar energy","volume":"91","author":"Fenoll","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.11.055","article-title":"Photocatalytic transformation of sixteen substituted phenylurea herbicides in aqueous semiconductor suspensions: intermediates and degradation pathways","volume":"244","author":"Fenoll","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2009.09.013","article-title":"Insights into the modeling of adsorption isotherm systems","volume":"156","author":"Foo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1381-1169(01)00099-1","article-title":"Radical and non-radical chemistry of the Fenton-like systems in the presence of organic substrates","volume":"171","author":"Gozzo","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Mol. Catal. A Chem."},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-009-0228-0","article-title":"Phytotoxic effects of heavy metal contaminated soil reveal limitations of extract-based ecotoxicological tests","volume":"210","author":"Gyuricza","year":"2010","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Poll."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/10934529.2014.846645","article-title":"Temporal trends analysis of 2004 to 2012 toxicity and pesticide data for California's Central Valley water quality coalitions","volume":"49","author":"Hall","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health, Part A"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2006.05.039","article-title":"Adsorption of basic dye (methylene blue) onto activated carbon prepared from rattan sawdust","volume":"75","author":"Hameed","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3740","article-title":"An assessment of direct and indirect effects of two herbicides on aquatic communities","volume":"36","author":"Hasenbein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13153","DOI":"10.1021\/jp404329q","article-title":"Controllable synthesis of ZnO nanoflakes with exposed (101\u00af0) for enhanced gas sensing performance","volume":"117","author":"Kaneti","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2009.06.110","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of diuron in aqueous solution by platinized TiO2","volume":"171","author":"Katsumata","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.02.042","article-title":"Degradation of diuron via an electrochemical advanced oxidation process in a microscale-based reactor","volume":"292","author":"Khongthon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2012.07.001","article-title":"Regulation of pesticides in Australia: the Great Barrier Reef as a case study for evaluating effectiveness","volume":"180","author":"King","year":"2013","journal-title":"Agric. Ecosyst. Environ."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cplett.2004.06.019","article-title":"Interaction of adsorbed organosilanes with polar zinc oxide surfaces: a molecular dynamics study comparing two models for the metal oxide surface","volume":"393","author":"Kornherr","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chem. Phys. Lett."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8036","DOI":"10.1021\/la0604432","article-title":"Adsorption of organosilanes at a Zn-terminated ZnO (0001) surface: molecular dynamics study","volume":"22","author":"Kornherr","year":"2006","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4660(199806)72:2<169::AID-JCTB882>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of diuron [3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea] on the layer of TiO2 particles in the batch mode plate film reactor","volume":"72","author":"Krysova","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5166","DOI":"10.1021\/j100166a047","article-title":"Role of OH* radicals and trapped holes in photocatalysis. A pulse radiolysis study","volume":"95","author":"Lawless","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(02)00787-7","article-title":"Morphologies of zinc oxide particles and their effects on photocatalysis","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.04.016","article-title":"Enhanced molecular molecular oxygen activation of Ni2+-doped BiO2-x nanosheets under UV, visible and near-infrared irradiation: mechanism and DFT study","volume":"234","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B-Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.10.067","article-title":"Full spectrum light driven photocatalytic in-situ epitaxy of one-unit-cell Bi2O2CO3 layers on Bi2O4 nanocrystals for highly efficient photocatalysis and mechanism unveiling","volume":"243","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B-Environ."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4430","DOI":"10.1021\/ja0299452","article-title":"Hydrothermal synthesis of ZnO nanorods in the diameter regime of 50 nm","volume":"125","author":"Liu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"2\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-5861(02)00220-1","article-title":"Photocatalytic treatment of water-soluble pesticides by photo-Fenton and TiO2 using solar energy","volume":"76","author":"Malato","year":"2002","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2516","DOI":"10.1021\/es0261170","article-title":"Photocatalytic treatment of diuron by solar photocatalysis: evaluation of main intermediates and toxicity","volume":"37","author":"Malato","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1007\/s10562-018-2300-0","article-title":"Surface-dependence of adsorption and its influence on heterogeneous photocatalytic reaction: a case of photocatalytic degradation of linuron on zinc oxide","volume":"148","author":"Meephon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Catal. Lett."},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14276","DOI":"10.1021\/jp4121657","article-title":"Comprehensive kinetic and mechanistic analysis of TiO2 photocatalytic reactions according to the direct-indirect model: (II) experimental validation","volume":"118","author":"Montoya","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6028(93)90869-L","article-title":"Physisorbed and chemisorbed CO2 at surface and step sites of the MgO(100) surface","volume":"281","author":"Pacchioni","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmrt.2014.07.001","article-title":"Aqueous chemical route synthesis and the effect of calcination temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles","volume":"3","author":"Parra","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.09.008","article-title":"Treatment of emerging contaminants in wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) effluents by solar photocatalysis using low TiO2 concentrations","volume":"211","author":"Prieto-Rodriguez","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2015.10.010","article-title":"Biodegradation of 4-nitroaniline by plant-growth promoting Acinetobacter sp. AVLB2 and toxicological analysis of its biodegradation metabolites","volume":"302","author":"Silambarasan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0180","first-page":"502","article-title":"Adsorption studies of Basic Red 29 by a non-conventional activated carbon prepared from Euphorbia antiquorum L","volume":"1","author":"Sivakumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1007\/s10924-013-0604-0","article-title":"PLA and organoclays nanocomposites: degradation process and evaluation of ecotoxicity using Allium cepa as test organism","volume":"21","author":"Souza","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Polym. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1039\/a603049a","article-title":"Unrolling the hydrogen bond properties of C-H\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7O interactions","author":"Steiner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1002\/1521-3773(20020104)41:1<48::AID-ANIE48>3.0.CO;2-U","article-title":"The hydrogen bond in the solid state","volume":"41","author":"Steiner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Edit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.08.022","article-title":"Adsorption of diuron, fluridone and norflurazon on single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes","volume":"439","author":"Sun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2009.09.028","article-title":"N-doped TiO2\/ZnO composite powder and its photocatalytic performance for degradation of methyl orange","volume":"204","author":"Tian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surf. Coat. Tech."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1526-4998(200005)56:5<455::AID-PS152>3.0.CO;2-Z","article-title":"Fungal biodegradation of a phenylurea herbicide, diuron:structure and toxicity of metabolites","volume":"56","author":"Tixier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9517(90)90269-P","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of organic water contaminants: mechanisms involving hydroxyl radical attack","volume":"122","author":"Turchi","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2010.507698","article-title":"Advanced oxidation processes for wastewater treatment: formation of hydroxyl radical and application","volume":"42","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jssc.2005.09.005","article-title":"Preparation and photocatalytic activity of ZnO\/TiO2\/SnO2 mixture","volume":"178","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Solid State Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6682","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.8b00477","article-title":"Ba5Ta4O15 nanosheet\/AgVO3 nanoribbon heterojunctions with enhanced photocatalytic oxidation performance: hole dominated charge transfer path and plasmonic effect insight","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.progsurf.2006.12.002","article-title":"The chemistry and physics of zinc oxide surfaces","volume":"82","author":"Woll","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prog. Surf. Sci."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2009.02.170","article-title":"Photocatalytic oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: intermediates identification and toxicity testing","volume":"168","author":"Woo","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19936","DOI":"10.1039\/C5TA05503B","article-title":"Enhanced photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 for selective CO2 reduction to CH3OH via facile coupling of ZnO: a direct Z-scheme mechanism","volume":"3","author":"Yu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2012.03.080","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation and chlorination of azo dye in saline wastewater: kinetics and AOX formation","volume":"192","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074218336453?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074218336453?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,21]],"date-time":"2019-09-21T16:46:27Z","timestamp":1569084387000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1001074218336453"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S1001074218336453"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2019.04.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1001-0742"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1001-0742","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}}}