{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T12:53:45Z","timestamp":1785848025065,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]],"date-time":"2019-12-17T22:52:33Z","timestamp":1576623153000},"page":"98-109","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"special_numbering":"C","title":["\u2018Emulsion locks\u2019 for the containment of hydrocarbons during surfactant flushing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Kristine","family":"Lamont","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3129-4473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alejandro G.","family":"Marangoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erica","family":"Pensini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1039\/JR9480000943","article-title":"The properties of freshly-formed surfaces. Part IX. Expansion of soluble films of sodium dodecyl sulphate at air\u2013water and toluene\u2013water interfaces","author":"Addison","year":"1948","journal-title":"J. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1080\/10934529.2017.1293992","article-title":"Enhanced removal of NAPL constituent from aquifer during surfactant flushing with aqueous hydraulic barriers of high viscosity","volume":"52","author":"Ahn","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Env. Sci. Health, Part A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2011.10.012","article-title":"Thermodynamic and structural characterization of a mixed perfluorocarbon\u2013phospholipid ternary monolayer surfactant system","volume":"368","author":"Ala\u2019a","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1080\/009083190925392","article-title":"Thermobioremediation of soil contaminated with used motor oil","volume":"28","author":"Alkoaik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Energy Sources"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib5","series-title":"Method for formation of subsurface barriers using viscous colloids","author":"Apps","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.2002.tb00770.x","article-title":"Used motor oil as a source of MTBE, TAME, and BTEX to ground water","volume":"22","author":"Baker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Remediat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10347","DOI":"10.1021\/jp983364a","article-title":"Precision relative aggregation number determinations of SDS micelles using a spin probe. A model of micelle surface hydration","volume":"102","author":"Bales","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3378","DOI":"10.1021\/es001637l","article-title":"In situ lifetimes and kinetics of a reductive whey barrier and an oxidative ORC barrier in the subsurface","volume":"35","author":"Barcelona","year":"2001","journal-title":"Env. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9797(83)90179-0","article-title":"Calcium effect on the solubility of sodium dodecyl sulfate in sodium chloride solutions","volume":"92","author":"Baviere","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2172","DOI":"10.1021\/la00032a045","article-title":"Viscoelasticity of monolayers at oil-water interfaces","volume":"9","author":"Bonfillon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6592.1997.tb01186.x","article-title":"Control of BTEX migration using a biologically enhanced permeable barrier","volume":"17","author":"Borden","year":"1997","journal-title":"Groundwater Monit. Remediat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13295","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b02231","article-title":"Low Permeability Zone Remediation via Oxidant Delivered by Electrokinetics and Activated by Electrical Resistance Heating: Proof of Concept","volume":"51","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2017","journal-title":"Env. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1002\/rem.21461","article-title":"Surfactant-Oxidant Co-Application for Soil and Groundwater Remediation","volume":"26","author":"Dahal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Remediation J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40424","DOI":"10.1002\/app.40424","article-title":"Adsorption behavior of cocamidopropyl betaine under conditions of high temperature and high salinity","volume":"131","author":"Dai","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Applied Polymer Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24092","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-7612-2","article-title":"Waste minimization in the remediation of contaminated sites: using the oil belt skimmer technology for the removal of heavy hydrocarbons from groundwater","volume":"23","author":"De Gisi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Env. Sci. Pollution Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.03.115","article-title":"Feasibility study on an oxidant-injected permeable reactive barrier to treat BTEX contamination: adsorptive and catalytic characteristics of waste-reclaimed adsorbent","volume":"191","author":"Do","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.04.083","article-title":"The Fate of DNAPL Contaminants in Non-Consolidated Subsurface Systems\u2013Discussion on the Relevance of Effective Source Zone Geometries for Plume Propagation","volume":"375","author":"Engelmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9797(83)90247-3","article-title":"Multiple emulsions: I. Stability: Inversion, apparent and weighted HLB","volume":"94","author":"Frenkel","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2004.07.008","article-title":"The containment of oil spills in unconsolidated granular porous media using xanthan\/Cr(III) and xanthan\/Al(III) gels","volume":"116","author":"Gioia","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(01)00233-0","article-title":"An application of permeable reactive barrier technology to petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated groundwater","volume":"36","author":"Guerin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib21","first-page":"241","article-title":"Bioremediation of non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLS) polluted soil and water resources","author":"Gupta","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib22","series-title":"Method of forming a horizontal contamination barrier","author":"Heymans","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocontrol.2008.03.008","article-title":"Application of hydrophilic\u2013lipophilic balance (HLB) number to optimize a compatible non-ionic surfactant for dried aerial conidia of Beauveria bassiana","volume":"46","author":"Jin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biological Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.08.163","article-title":"Removal of NAPL from columns by oxidation, sparging, surfactant and thermal treatment","volume":"188","author":"Jousse","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconhyd.2019.103515","article-title":"Experiments and sensitivity coefficients analysis for multiphase flow model calibration of enhanced DNAPL dissolution","volume":"225","author":"Karaoglu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Cont. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2016.11.001","article-title":"BTEX biodegradation in contaminated groundwater using a novel strain (Pseudomonas sp. BTEX-30)","volume":"116","author":"Khodaei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Biodeterioration Biodegradation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-7722(01)00204-2","article-title":"Gel barrier formation in unsaturated porous media","volume":"56","author":"Kim","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cont. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cep.2018.05.010","article-title":"Pilot scale applications of microwave heating for soil remediation","volume":"130","author":"Krouzek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Processing-Process Intensification"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib29","article-title":"Gelation on Demand Using Switchable Double Emulsions: A Potential Strategy for the In Situ Immobilization of Organic Contaminants","author":"Lamont","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/rem.21470","article-title":"Remedial Process Optimization and Ozone Sparging for Petroleum Hydrocarbon-Impacted Groundwater","volume":"26","author":"Leu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Remediation J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.09.020","article-title":"Multivariate optimization for the simultaneous bioremoval of BTEX and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by Pseudomonas plecoglossicida","volume":"321","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5271","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.7b00082","article-title":"Characterization of a sodium persulfate sustained release rod for in situ chemical oxidation groundwater remediation","volume":"56","author":"Liang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chemistry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.10.027","article-title":"Application of persulfate-releasing barrier to remediate MTBE and benzene contaminated groundwater","volume":"185","author":"Liang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.02.005","article-title":"In situ oxidation of petroleum-hydrocarbon contaminated groundwater using passive ISCO system","volume":"45","author":"Liang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/s00449-009-0336-7","article-title":"Microbial communities and biodegradation in lab-scale BTEX-contaminated groundwater remediation using an oxygen-releasing reactive barrier","volume":"33","author":"Lin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bioprocess Biosystems Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3691","DOI":"10.1021\/la00036a054","article-title":"Surface tension from pendant drop curvature","volume":"9","author":"Lopez de Ramos","year":"1993","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7952(03)00092-9","article-title":"Flow and transport through clay membrane barriers","volume":"70","author":"Malusis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eng. Geol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4729","DOI":"10.1021\/j100120a028","article-title":"Self-assembly in mixtures of a cationic and an anionic surfactant: the sodium dodecyl sulfate-didodecyldimethylammonium bromide-water system","volume":"97","author":"Marques","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.11.010","article-title":"In situ chemical oxidation of BTEX and MTBE by ferrate: pH dependence and stability","volume":"324","author":"Minetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17455","DOI":"10.1021\/jp904848c","article-title":"Behavior of syndiotactic poly (methyl methacrylate) monolayers at the air\/water interface: influence of temperature and molecular weight on the surface pressure\u2212 area isotherms and brewster angle microscopy images","volume":"113","author":"Minones","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2006.03.036","article-title":"Solubilization of naphthalene and pyrene by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and polyoxyethylenesorbitan monooleate (Tween 80) mixed micelles","volume":"287","author":"Mohamed","year":"2006","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-017-6157-2","article-title":"Benzene-contaminated groundwater remediation using calcium peroxide nanoparticles: synthesis and process optimization","volume":"189","author":"Mosmeri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Env. Monitoring Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-017-5833-6","article-title":"An assessment of subsurface contamination of an urban coastal aquifer due to oil spill","volume":"189","author":"Nambi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Env. Monit. Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6760","DOI":"10.1021\/ef501387k","article-title":"Demulsification mechanism of asphaltene-stabilized water-in-oil emulsions by a polymeric ethylene oxide\u2013propylene oxide demulsifier","volume":"28","author":"Pensini","year":"2014","journal-title":"Energy Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13401","DOI":"10.1021\/es3036779","article-title":"Forces of interactions between bare and polymer-coated iron and silica: Effect of pH, ionic strength, and humic acids","volume":"46","author":"Pensini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Env. Science Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2018.02.024","article-title":"Effect of humic acids on bitumen films at the oil-water interface and on emulsion stability: Potential implications for groundwater remediation","volume":"544","author":"Pensini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib47","series-title":"Lubricant oil containing polytetrafluoroethylene and fluorochemical surfactant","author":"Reick","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1021\/je060204g","article-title":"Interfacial tension of toluene+ water+ sodium dodecyl sulfate from (20 to 50) C and pH between 4 and 9","volume":"51","author":"Saien","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Chem. Eng. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5863","DOI":"10.1021\/jp901228v","article-title":"Ionic surfactant aggregates in saline solutions: sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in the presence of excess sodium chloride (NaCl)\u00a0or calcium chloride (CaCl2)","volume":"113","author":"Sammalkorpi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2010.09.025","article-title":"Multiple W\/O\/W emulsions\u2014Using the required HLB for emulsifier evaluation","volume":"372","author":"Schmidts","year":"2010","journal-title":"Colloids Surfaces A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1080\/15226514.2018.1438352","article-title":"Phytoremediation of BTEX and Naphthalene from produced-water spill sites using Poaceae","volume":"20","author":"Shores","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Phytoremed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2016.06.105","article-title":"Performance of pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands treating groundwater contaminated with phenols and petroleum derivatives","volume":"95","author":"Stefanakis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecological Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.10.050","article-title":"Zeolites in a permeable reactive barrier (PRB): One year of field experience in a refinery groundwater\u2014Part 1: The performances","volume":"178","author":"Vignola","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2016.10.029","article-title":"Fatty acid-asphaltene interactions at oil\/water interface","volume":"513","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Colloids Surf. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2006.01230.x","article-title":"Detection of anaerobic toluene and hydrocarbon degraders in contaminated aquifers using benzylsuccinate synthase (bssA) genes as a functional marker","volume":"9","author":"Winderl","year":"2007","journal-title":"Env. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.08.099","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) by CaO2 based Fenton system: enhanced degradation by chelating agents","volume":"331","author":"Xue","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1080\/01932691.2017.1332525","article-title":"Effect of amphoteric surfactant on phase behavior of hydrocarbon-electrolyte-water system-an application in enhanced oil recovery","volume":"39","author":"Yarveicy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dispersion Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2018.05.035","article-title":"The rheology of polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated silica nanoparticles positioned at an air-aqueous interface","volume":"527","author":"Yu","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clay.2016.11.024","article-title":"Review of the fundamental geochemical and physical behaviors of organoclays in barrier applications","volume":"142","author":"Zhao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Applied Clay Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074219333832?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074219333832?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T10:18:25Z","timestamp":1760869105000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1001074219333832"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"references-count":59,"alternative-id":["S1001074219333832"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["1001-0742"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1001-0742","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"\u2018Emulsion locks\u2019 for the containment of hydrocarbons during surfactant flushing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2019.11.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}