{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T10:40:35Z","timestamp":1789123235467,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":136,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52270078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52270078"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["xzy022023039"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["xzy022023039"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,16]],"date-time":"2024-11-16T07:42:37Z","timestamp":1731742957000},"page":"267-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Tandem modulation strategy for copper-based catalysts: Towards efficient C-C coupling in the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"156","author":[{"given":"Shiji","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zekun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Duowen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shanshan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liu","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9169-173X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.99.016105","article-title":"Scaling properties of adsorption energies for hydrogen-containing molecules on transition-metal surfaces","volume":"99","author":"Abild-Pedersen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6621","DOI":"10.1021\/cr300463y","article-title":"Frontiers, opportunities, and challenges in biochemical and chemical catalysis of CO2 fixation","volume":"113","author":"Appel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.122310","article-title":"Hierarchical Ag-Cu interfaces promote c-c coupling in tandem with CO2 electroreduction","volume":"325","author":"Cai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9735","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.2c02579","article-title":"Designing Cu-based tandem catalysts for CO2 electroreduction based on mass transport of CO intermediate","volume":"12","author":"Cao","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-37898-8","article-title":"Surface hydroxide promotes CO2 electrolysis to ethylene in acidic conditions","volume":"14","author":"Cao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-023-01543-8","article-title":"Efficient multicarbon formation in acidic CO2 reduction via tandem electrocatalysis","volume":"19","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2020.07.009","article-title":"Cu-Ag tandem catalysts for high-rate CO2 electrolysis toward multicarbons","volume":"4","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Joule"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-022-00844-w","article-title":"Exploration of the bio-analogous asymmetric C\u2013C coupling mechanism in tandem CO2 electroreduction","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2021.09.034","article-title":"Emerging two-dimensional nanocatalysts for electrocatalytic hydrogen production","volume":"33","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12807","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c03875","article-title":"Engineering water molecules activation center on multisite electrocatalysts for enhanced CO2 Methanation","volume":"144","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0010","article-title":"Tandem catalysis for enhanced CO2 to ethylene conversion in neutral media","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0011","article-title":"Accelerated transfer and spillover of carbon monoxide through tandem catalysis for kinetics-boosted ethylene electrosynthesis","volume":"62","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-023-01543-8","article-title":"Efficient multicarbon formation in acidic CO2 reduction via tandem electrocatalysis","volume":"19","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15848","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.7b08607","article-title":"Electrochemical CO2 reduction over compressively strained CuAg surface alloys with enhanced multi-carbon oxygenate selectivity","volume":"139","author":"Clark","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1039\/C2CS35360A","article-title":"Catalysis of the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide","volume":"42","author":"Costentin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31225","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b04848","article-title":"Metal\u2013organic framework thin films on high-curvature nanostructures toward tandem electrocatalysis","volume":"10","author":"De Luna","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-018-0033-5","article-title":"The role of reticular chemistry in the design of CO2 reduction catalysts","volume":"17","author":"Diercks","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-023-01389-3","article-title":"A tin-based tandem electrocatalyst for CO2 reduction to ethanol with 80% selectivity","volume":"8","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3641","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-47913-1","article-title":"Molecular tuning boosts asymmetric C-C coupling for CO conversion to acetate","volume":"15","author":"Ding","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13544","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.8b02837","article-title":"Laser-prepared CuZn alloy catalyst for selective electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethylene","volume":"34","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5652","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.7b00102","article-title":"Enhancing CO2 electroreduction with the metal\u2013oxide interface","volume":"139","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14503","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms14503","article-title":"Atomic layer confined vacancies for atomic-level insights into carbon dioxide electroreduction","volume":"8","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18704","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b07415","article-title":"Selective C\u2013C coupling in carbon dioxide electroreduction via efficient spillover of intermediates as supported by operando raman spectroscopy","volume":"141","author":"Gao","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2990","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.4c00945","article-title":"Tandem electrocatalytic\u2013thermocatalytic conversion of CO2 to aromatic hydrocarbons","volume":"9","author":"Garg","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0024","article-title":"Two-membrane dual non-aqueous\/aqueous electrolyte flow cell operation for electrochemical conversion of CO2 to methyl formate","author":"Gautam","year":"2023","journal-title":"ChemSusChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1021\/acsenergylett.2c02502","article-title":"Promoting electrolysis of carbon monoxide toward acetate and 1-propanol in flow electrolyzer","volume":"8","author":"Guo","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Energy Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4551","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaem.9b00791","article-title":"Sequential cascade electrocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide to C\u2013C coupled products","volume":"2","author":"Gurudayal","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1021\/jz3021155","article-title":"Understanding trends in the electrocatalytic activity of metals and enzymes for CO2 reduction to CO","volume":"4","author":"Hansen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.138009","article-title":"The enhanced local CO concentration for efficient CO2 electrolysis towards C2 products on tandem active sites","volume":"450","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202407090","article-title":"Highly selective CO2 electroreduction to C2H4 using a dual-sites Cu(II) porphyrin framework coupled with Cu2O nanoparticles via a synergetic-tandem strategy","volume":"63","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1246\/cl.1985.1695","article-title":"Production of CO and CH4 in electrochemical reduction of CO2 at metal electrodes in aqueous hydrogencarbonate solution","volume":"14","author":"Hori","year":"1985","journal-title":"Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.6b03147","article-title":"Electrochemical reduction of CO2 using copper single-crystal surfaces: effects of CO* coverage on the selective formation of ethylene","volume":"7","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2490","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.8b12381","article-title":"Structural sensitivities in bimetallic catalysts for electrochemical CO2 reduction revealed by Ag\u2013Cu nanodimers","volume":"141","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcat.2022.09.033","article-title":"Bimetallic Au-Cu gradient alloy for electrochemical CO2 reduction into C2H4 at low overpotential","volume":"415","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4456","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.1c00420","article-title":"Elucidating the facet-dependent selectivity for CO2 electroreduction to ethanol of Cu\u2013Ag tandem catalysts","volume":"11","author":"Iyengar","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Catal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0035","series-title":"Comprehensive Renewable Energy","first-page":"130","article-title":"1.07 - overview of the global PV industry","author":"J\u00e4ger-Waldau","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2013.12.002","article-title":"Enhanced selectivity for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to alcohols in aqueous solution with nanostructured Cu\u2013Au alloy as catalyst","volume":"252","author":"Jia","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Power Sources"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20627","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202101818","article-title":"Advances and challenges for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CO: from fundamentals to industrialization","volume":"60","author":"Jin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1002\/cctc.201000106","article-title":"Promotion of direct methanol electro-oxidation by ru terraces on pt by using a reversed spillover mechanism","volume":"2","author":"Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"ChemCatChem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5290","DOI":"10.1039\/D3GC00974B","article-title":"Bipotentiostatic tandem electrocatalysis of the CO2 reduction reaction yielding C2+ fuels","volume":"25","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Green Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3801","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c00945","article-title":"Understanding the effect of *CO coverage on C\u2013C coupling toward CO2 electroreduction","volume":"22","author":"Kong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4073","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpclett.5b01559","article-title":"Catalysts and reaction pathways for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide","volume":"6","author":"Kortlever","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8670","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-023-5656-4","article-title":"Tandem engineering for CO2 electrolysis toward multicarbon products","volume":"16","author":"Kuang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11632","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TA03322G","article-title":"Thermodynamically driven self-formation of copper-embedded nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber catalysts for a cascade electroreduction of carbon dioxide to ethylene","volume":"8","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14267","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.4c03806","article-title":"Bimetallic metal sites in metal\u2013organic frameworks facilitate the production of 1-butene from electrosynthesized ethylene","volume":"146","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578-021-00356-2","article-title":"Gas diffusion electrodes and membranes for CO2 reduction electrolysers","volume":"7","author":"Lees","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2016.03.024","article-title":"Controlled assembly of Cu nanoparticles on pyridinic-N rich graphene for electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethylene","volume":"24","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201600463","article-title":"Recent advances in breaking scaling relations for effective electrochemical conversion of CO2","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-019-0380-x","article-title":"Constraining CO coverage on copper promotes high-efficiency ethylene electroproduction","volume":"2","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0049","first-page":"9567","article-title":"Progress and perspective for in situ studies of CO2 reduction","volume":"142","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-021-00738-9","article-title":"Recent advances in interface engineering for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nano-Micro Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0051","article-title":"Manipulating interfaces of electrocatalysts down to atomic scales: fundamentals, strategies, and electrocatalytic applications","volume":"5","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Small Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gee.2021.11.004","article-title":"Exclusive CO2-to-formate conversion over single-atom alloyed Cu-based catalysts","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Green Energy Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2023.122597","article-title":"Hydrophobicity graded gas diffusion electrode with enhanced CO intermediate coverage for high-performance electroreduction of CO2 to ethylene","volume":"331","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202113252","article-title":"Vapor\u2013fed electrolyzers for carbon dioxide reduction using tandem electrocatalysts: cuprous oxide coupled with nickel\u2013coordinated nitrogen\u2013doped carbon","volume":"32","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202308782","article-title":"Acidic media impedes tandem catalysis reaction pathways in electrochemical CO2 reduction","volume":"62","author":"Ling","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2012.08.003","article-title":"Synthesis and catalytic properties of bimetallic nanomaterials with various architectures","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15438","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms15438","article-title":"Understanding trends in electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction rates","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-07970-9","article-title":"pH effects on the electrochemical reduction of CO2 towards C2 products on stepped copper","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40513","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.1c08688","article-title":"Tandem electrocatalytic CO2 reduction with efficient intermediate conversion over pyramid-textured Cu\u2013Ag catalysts","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0060","article-title":"Nanoconfinement engineering over hollow multi-shell structured copper towards efficient electrocatalytical C\u2212C coupling","volume":"61","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5712","DOI":"10.1039\/D3GC01025B","article-title":"A novel tandem reactor design based on nano-Cu electrocatalysts and microbial biocatalysts for converting CO2 into ethylene and acetate","volume":"25","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Green Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5185","DOI":"10.1039\/D3EE02324A","article-title":"Atomically inner tandem catalysts for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide","volume":"16","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.3c09632","article-title":"Potential alignment in tandem catalysts enhances CO2-to-C2H4 conversion efficiencies","volume":"146","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0064","article-title":"Promoting electrochemical CO2 reduction to formate via sulfur-assisted electrolysis","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2935","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EE01501E","article-title":"Sequential catalysis controls selectivity in electrochemical CO2 reduction on Cu","volume":"11","author":"Lum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jechem.2022.02.050","article-title":"Tandem catalysis on adjacent active motifs of copper grain boundary for efficient CO2 electroreduction toward C2 products","volume":"70","author":"Luo","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12897","DOI":"10.1039\/D1CS00535A","article-title":"Electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 and CO to multi-carbon compounds over Cu-based catalysts","volume":"50","author":"Ma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2402979","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202402979","article-title":"Site-Selective growth of fcc-2H-fcc copper on unconventional phase metal nanomaterials for highly efficient tandem CO2 electroreduction","volume":"36","author":"Ma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202110607","article-title":"Confined growth of silver\u2013copper janus nanostructures with 100 facets for highly selective tandem electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction","volume":"34","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1039\/B912904A","article-title":"The teraton challenge. A review of fixation and transformation of carbon dioxide","volume":"3","author":"Mikkelsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Energy Env. Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202400592","article-title":"Construction of cobalt porphyrin-modified Cu2O nanowire array as a tandem electrocatalyst for enhanced CO2 reduction to C2 products","volume":"20","author":"Min","year":"2024","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3877","DOI":"10.1029\/JZ068i013p03877","article-title":"On the influence of changes in the CO2 concentration in air on the radiation balance of the Earth's surface and on the climate","volume":"68","author":"M\u00f6ller","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0072","article-title":"Enhanced electrocatalytic activity of Au@Cu core@shell nanoparticles towards CO2 reduction","author":"Monz\u00f3","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13179","article-title":"Increasing CO2 threatens human nutrition","volume":"510","author":"Myers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7488","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CS00230E","article-title":"Gas diffusion electrode design for electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction","volume":"49","author":"Nguyen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Soc. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2021.213983","article-title":"Research progress of electrochemical CO2 reduction for copper-based catalysts to multicarbon products","volume":"441","author":"Ni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202216102","article-title":"Organic additive-derived films on Cu electrodes promote electrochemical CO2 reduction to C2+ products under strongly acidic conditions","volume":"62","author":"Nie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7610","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.8b00705","article-title":"Progress and perspectives of electrochemical CO2 reduction on copper in aqueous electrolyte","volume":"119","author":"Nitopi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14093","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b07310","article-title":"Cascade reactions in nanozymes: spatially separated active sites inside ag-core\u2013porous-cu-shell nanoparticles for multistep carbon dioxide reduction to higher organic molecules","volume":"141","author":"O'Mara","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-019-0487-0","article-title":"Ionomer distribution control in porous carbon-supported catalyst layers for high-power and low Pt-loaded proton exchange membrane fuel cells","volume":"19","author":"Ott","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2124","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.9b00016","article-title":"Efficient CO2 electroreduction by highly dense and active pyridinic nitrogen on holey carbon layers with fluorine engineering","volume":"9","author":"Pan","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Catal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1021\/jz201461p","article-title":"Activity descriptors for CO2 electroreduction to methane on transition-metal catalysts","volume":"3","author":"Peterson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pierrehumbert, R.T., Hafemeister, D., Kammen, D., Levi, B.G., Schwartz, P., 2011. Infrared radiation and planetary temperature. Presented at the Physics of sustainable energy ii: using energy efficiently and producing it renewably, Berkeley, California (USA), pp. 232\u2013244.","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3653841"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2480","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b15255","article-title":"Selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide using cu based metal organic framework for CO2 capture","volume":"10","author":"Qiu","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5231","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-19135-8","article-title":"The future of low-temperature carbon dioxide electrolysis depends on solving one basic problem","volume":"11","author":"Rabinowitz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/smm2.1081","article-title":"Highly selective and efficient electroreduction of CO2 in water by quaterpyridine derivative-based molecular catalyst noncovalently tethered to carbon nanotubes","volume":"3","author":"Reddu","year":"2022","journal-title":"SmartMat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8239","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.6b02162","article-title":"Tuning the selectivity of carbon dioxide electroreduction toward ethanol on oxide-derived CuxZn catalysts","volume":"6","author":"Ren","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-019-0264-0","article-title":"Perfluorocarbon nanoemulsion promotes the delivery of reducing equivalents for electricity-driven microbial CO2 reduction","volume":"2","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1407302112","article-title":"Effect of increasing CO2 on the terrestrial carbon cycle","volume":"112","author":"Schimel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201806419","article-title":"Opportunities and challenges of interface engineering in bimetallic nanostructure for enhanced electrocatalysis","volume":"29","author":"Shao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0090","article-title":"Tandem electrodes for carbon dioxide reduction into C2+ products at simultaneously high production efficiency and rate","volume":"1","author":"She","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cell Rep. Phys. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11416","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.4c01599","article-title":"Local CO generator enabled by a CO-producing core for kinetically enhancing electrochemical CO2 reduction to multicarbon products","volume":"18","author":"Song","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1039\/C1CY00314C","article-title":"Recent progress in the electrochemical conversion and utilization of CO2","volume":"2","author":"Spinner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Catal. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2020.118800","article-title":"Hierarchically porous Cu\/Zn bimetallic catalysts for highly selective CO2 electroreduction to liquid C2 products","volume":"269","author":"Su","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Catal. B Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.107957","article-title":"Robust O-Pd-Cl catalyst-electrolyte interfaces enhance CO tolerance of Pd\/C catalyst for stable CO2 electroreduction","volume":"104","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14484","DOI":"10.1039\/D1SC04271H","article-title":"Elucidating the structure-dependent selectivity of CuZn towards methane and ethanol in CO2 electroreduction using tailored Cu\/ZnO precatalysts","volume":"12","author":"Varandili","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1038\/s41565-019-0551-6","article-title":"Mechanistic reaction pathways of enhanced ethylene yields during electroreduction of CO2\u2013CO co-feeds on Cu and Cu-tandem electrocatalysts","volume":"14","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Nanotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2763","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b20545","article-title":"Silver\/copper interface for relay electroreduction of carbon dioxide to ethylene","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2327","DOI":"10.1007\/s12598-021-01728-x","article-title":"Advances in electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to formate over bismuth-based catalysts","volume":"40","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rare Met"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6722","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.2c01128","article-title":"Electrocatalytic valorization of poly(ethylene terephthalate) plastic and co2 for simultaneous production of formic acid","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0100","article-title":"Advanced municipal wastewater treatment and simultaneous energy\/resource recovery via photo(electro)catalysis","volume":"34","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4028\/b-wjQRP6","article-title":"In situ electropolymerizing toward EP-CoP\/Cu tandem catalyst for enhanced electrochemical CO2-to-ethylene conversion","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-45527-1","article-title":"Acidic media enables oxygen-tolerant electrosynthesis of multicarbon products from simulated flue gas","volume":"15","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0103","article-title":"Nanoscale management of CO Transport in CO2 electroreduction: boosting faradaic efficiency to multicarbon products via nanostructured tandem electrocatalysts","volume":"33","author":"Wei","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0104","article-title":"Decrypting the controlled product selectivity over Ag\u2212Cu bimetallic surface alloys for electrochemical CO2 reduction","volume":"62","author":"Wei","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202402070","article-title":"Enhanced electrochemical CO2 reduction to formate over phosphate-modified in: water activation and active site tuning","volume":"63","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202202054","article-title":"Selective electroreduction of CO2 to n -propanol in two-step tandem catalytic system","volume":"12","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7975","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.0c10697","article-title":"Architectural design for enhanced C 2 product selectivity in electrochemical CO2 reduction using Cu-based catalysts: a review","volume":"15","author":"Xiao","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3070","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-30677-x","article-title":"Eliminating the need for anodic gas separation in CO2 electroreduction systems via liquid-to-liquid anodic upgrading","volume":"13","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202101741","article-title":"Geometric modulation of local CO flux in Ag@Cu2O nanoreactors for steering the CO2RR pathway toward high-efficacy methane production","volume":"33","author":"Xiong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16243","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.4c00472","article-title":"Pd-decorated Cu2O\u2013Ag catalyst promoting CO2 electroreduction to C2H4 by optimizing CO intermediate adsorption and hydrogenation","volume":"16","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0111","article-title":"Single-site metal\u2013organic framework and copper foil tandem catalyst for highly selective CO2 electroreduction to C2H4","volume":"19","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2021.07.001","article-title":"Direct integration of ultralow-platinum alloy into nanocarbon architectures for efficient oxygen reduction in fuel cells","volume":"66","author":"Zaman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201801116","article-title":"Porous organic frameworks: advanced materials in analytical chemistry","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3340","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-11292-9","article-title":"Computational and experimental demonstrations of one-pot tandem catalysis for electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction to methane","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcat.2020.05.002","article-title":"Enhance CO2-to-C2+ products yield through spatial management of CO transport in Cu\/ZnO tandem electrodes","volume":"387","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2019.100835","article-title":"Mechanistic understanding of the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction \u2013 New developments based on advanced instrumental techniques","volume":"31","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0117","article-title":"Electrochemical reduction of CO2 toward C2 valuables on Cu@Ag core-shell tandem catalyst with tunable shell thickness","volume":"17","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/s41929-022-00751-0","article-title":"Highly selective and productive reduction of carbon dioxide to multicarbon products via in situ CO management using segmented tandem electrodes","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Catal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0119","article-title":"Tandem effect of Ag@C@Cu catalysts enhances ethanol selectivity for electrochemical CO2 reduction in flow reactors","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Rep. Phys. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0120","article-title":"Boosting the proton-coupled electron transfer via Fe\u2212P atomic pair for enhanced electrochemical CO2 reduction","volume":"62","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trechm.2022.12.003","article-title":"Navigating CO utilization in tandem electrocatalysis of CO2","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends Chem."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0122","first-page":"316","article-title":"Advances in design and reaction mechanism of copper-based catalysts for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction","volume":"51","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin. J. Analyt. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6016","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-024-6658-6","article-title":"Artificial synthesis of polyesters at ambient condition via consecutive CO2 electrolysis and fermentation","volume":"17","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nano Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0124","article-title":"Three-dimension porous Zn-Cu alloy: An inexpensive electrocatalyst for highly selective CO2 reduction to CO in non-aqueous electrolyte","volume":"479","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12764","DOI":"10.1039\/D1CC05376K","article-title":"A Cu(111)@metal\u2013organic framework as a tandem catalyst for highly selective CO2 electroreduction to C2H4","volume":"57","author":"Zhao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2022.107980","article-title":"Promoting industrial-level CO2 electroreduction kinetics via accelerating proton feeding on a metal-free aerogel electrocatalyst","volume":"105","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202307283","article-title":"Designs of tandem catalysts and cascade catalytic systems for CO2 upgrading","volume":"62","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2242-8","article-title":"Accelerated discovery of CO2 electrocatalysts using active machine learning","volume":"581","author":"Zhong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1038\/s41557-018-0092-x","article-title":"Dopant-induced electron localization drives CO2 reduction to C2 hydrocarbons","volume":"10","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jechem.2019.03.030","article-title":"Low-overpotential selective reduction of CO2 to ethanol on electrodeposited CuxAuy nanowire arrays","volume":"37","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Energy Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4471","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-021-3448-2","article-title":"Tandem catalysis in electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction","volume":"14","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nano Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chempr.2022.08.016","article-title":"Dynamic restructuring of epitaxial Au\u2013Cu biphasic interface for tandem CO2-to-C2+ alcohol conversion","volume":"8","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7861","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-022-4234-5","article-title":"Selectivity regulation of CO2 electroreduction on asymmetric AuAgCu tandem heterostructures","volume":"15","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nano Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007_bib0134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2018.11.077","article-title":"Electrochemical oxidation and advanced oxidation processes using a 3D hexagonal Co3O4 array anode for 4-nitrophenol decomposition coupled with simultaneous CO2 conversion to liquid fuels via a flower-like CuO cathode","volume":"150","author":"Zou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074224005370?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074224005370?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T09:22:13Z","timestamp":1778577733000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1001074224005370"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":136,"alternative-id":["S1001074224005370"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1001-0742"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1001-0742","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Tandem modulation strategy for copper-based catalysts: Towards efficient C-C coupling in the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2024.11.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}