{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T16:18:01Z","timestamp":1788279481075,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023YFC3708703"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023YFC3708703"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42277274"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42277274"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42394154"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42394154"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42177247"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42177247"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T16:19:02Z","timestamp":1768493942000},"page":"336-348","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A review on the environmental distribution, toxic effects, bioaccumulation characteristics and risk assessment of short-chain chlorinated paraffins"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"168","author":[{"given":"Mengqiuyue","family":"Hao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tuantuan","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenfei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lina","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5493-574X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chenglian","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fengchang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11458","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b02116","article-title":"Congener-specific mother-fetus distribution, placental retention, and transport of C10-13 and C14-17 chlorinated paraffins in pregnant women","volume":"53","author":"Aamir","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0002","series-title":"Chlorinated Paraffins","first-page":"135","article-title":"Overview of the mammalian and environmental toxicity of chlorinated paraffins","author":"Ali","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/ftox.2024.1298231","article-title":"Dechloranes and chlorinated paraffins in sediments and biota of two subarctic lakes","volume":"6","author":"Arriola","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2024.124438","article-title":"Short-chain chlorinated paraffins may induce thymic aging in mice by activating PERK-CHOP","volume":"357","author":"Bai","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2006.05.009","article-title":"Chlorinated paraffins: a review of analysis and environmental occurrence","volume":"32","author":"Bayen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2006.12.015","article-title":"Effects of short-chain chlorinated paraffins on soil organisms","volume":"67","author":"Bezchlebova","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.10.034","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants and mercury in marine biota of the Canadian Arctic: an overview of spatial and temporal trends","volume":"351","author":"Braune","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.05.063","article-title":"Short-chain chlorinated paraffins in cooking oil and related products from China","volume":"138","author":"Cao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b04323","article-title":"Occurrence and human exposure assessment of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in dusts from plastic sports courts and synthetic turf in Beijing, China","volume":"53","author":"Cao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140856","article-title":"Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in sediment from the Haihe River Basin: sources, distributions, and ecological risk assessment","volume":"349,","author":"Cao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7335","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.0c07058","article-title":"Distribution and emission estimation of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in Chinese products through detection-based mass balancing","volume":"55","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0017","first-page":"8048","article-title":"Biotic and abiotic transformation pathways of a short-chain chlorinated paraffin congener, 1,2,5,6,9,10-C10H16Cl6, in a rice seedling hydroponic exposure system","volume":"56","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0018","first-page":"53","article-title":"Toxic effects of short chain chlorinated paraffins on development of Paralichthys olivaceus embryos","volume":"18","author":"Cui","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian J. Ecotoxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121337","article-title":"Investigating the levels, spatial distribution, and trophic transfer patterns of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in the Southern Bohai Sea, China","volume":"253","author":"Cui","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2022.114268","article-title":"Exposure to short-chain chlorinated paraffins induces astrocyte activation via JAK2\/STAT3 signaling pathway","volume":"248","author":"Ding","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105466","article-title":"Occurrence of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in raw dairy cow milk from five Chinese provinces","volume":"136","author":"Dong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107404","article-title":"Distribution, behavior, and risk assessment of chlorinated paraffins in paddy plants throughout whole growth cycle","volume":"167","author":"Du","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2025.109575","article-title":"Trophic transfer of chlorinated paraffins and their under-studied structural analogues in a freshwater lake food web","volume":"201","author":"Du","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib148","unstructured":"European Chemicals Bureau (ECB), 2000. Risk assessment report on short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs). Ispra, Italy: European Commission. Available at: https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/chemicals\/risk_assessment\/rep_details.cfm?rep_id=354. Accessed January 16, 2026."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2990","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5188","article-title":"Measurable levels of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in Western Hudson Bay fishes but limited biomagnification from fish to ringed seals","volume":"40","author":"Facciola","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106087","article-title":"Endocrine and physiological responses of hatchling American kestrels (Falco sparverius) following embryonic exposure to technical short-chain chlorinated paraffins (C10-13)","volume":"145","author":"Fernie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib149","first-page":"2894","article-title":"Toxicity of C10-, C11-, C12-, and C14-polychlorinated alkanes to Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) embryos","volume":"18","author":"Fisk","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2011.04.002","article-title":"Chlorinated paraffins in indoor air and dust: concentrations, congener patterns, and human exposure","volume":"37","author":"Friden","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0033","first-page":"872","article-title":"Distribution and exposure risk assessment of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in marine organisms from the North Yellow Sea of China","volume":"43","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mar. Environ. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3771","DOI":"10.1021\/es2041256","article-title":"Environmental occurrence and distribution of short chain chlorinated paraffins in sediments and soils from the Liaohe River Basin, P. R. China","volume":"46","author":"Gao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.157762","article-title":"Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in polyvinyl chloride consumer goods available in the Japanese market","volume":"849","author":"Guida","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.09.009","article-title":"Endosulfan, pentachlorobenzene and short-chain chlorinated paraffins in background soils from Western Europe","volume":"196","author":"Halse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0039","first-page":"54","article-title":"Short chain chlorinated paraffins in soil: environmental safety criteria based on ecological risks","volume":"31","author":"Hao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Earth Sci. Front."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.170","article-title":"Chlorinated paraffins in indoor dust from Australia: levels, congener patterns and preliminary assessment of human exposure","volume":"682","author":"He","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.03.054","article-title":"Characterization of short and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in outdoor\/indoor PM10\/PM2.5\/PM1.0 in Beijing, China","volume":"225","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.10.022","article-title":"Dietary exposure to short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in meat and meat products from 20 provinces of China","volume":"233","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.163953","article-title":"Effects of exposure to chlorinated paraffins on human health: a scoping review","volume":"886","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.03.346","article-title":"Bioaccumulation and biomagnification of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in marine organisms from the Pearl River Estuary, South China","volume":"671","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126656","article-title":"Sources and temporal trends of chlorinated paraffins in PM2.5 in a megacity in central China","volume":"381","author":"Jiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1039\/D2EM00494A","article-title":"Widespread presence of chlorinated paraffins in consumer products","volume":"25","author":"Kutarna","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Process. Impacts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.02.069","article-title":"Evidence for the widespread occurrence of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in fish collected from the Rhone River basin (France)","volume":"223","author":"Labadie","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.05.005","article-title":"Occurrence, bioaccumulation and long-range transport of short-chain chlorinated paraffins on the Fildes Peninsula at King George Island, Antarctica","volume":"94","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3346","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b05149","article-title":"High-throughput determination and characterization of short-, medium-, and long-chain chlorinated paraffins in Human blood","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.02.192","article-title":"Environmental behaviour of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems of Ny-Alesund and London Island, Svalbard, in the Arctic","volume":"590","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9472","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b00858","article-title":"Trophic dilution of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in a plant-plateau pika-eagle food chain from the Tibetan plateau","volume":"53","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125393","article-title":"Dietary exposure and risk assessment of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in supermarket fresh products in Jinan, China","volume":"244","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.03.008","article-title":"Occurrence, sources and human exposure assessment of SCCPs in indoor dust of northeast China","volume":"225","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2023.122379","article-title":"Freshwater environment risk assessment and derivation of human health ambient water quality criteria for SCCPs in China","volume":"336","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0065","unstructured":"Luo D.M., 2020. Occurrence Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Short Chain Chlorinated Pafaffins(SCCPs) in Typical Urban Soils of Yangtze River Delta. PhD thesis. East China Normal University, Shanghai, China."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2013.11.020","article-title":"Congener-specific distribution and bioaccumulation of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in sediments and bivalves of the Bohai Sea, China","volume":"79","author":"Ma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.03.021","article-title":"Occurrence and gas\/particle partitioning of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in the atmosphere of Fildes Peninsula of Antarctica","volume":"90","author":"Ma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5964","DOI":"10.1021\/es500940p","article-title":"Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of short chain chlorinated paraffins in a marine food web from Liaodong Bay, North China","volume":"48","author":"Ma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1021\/es60170a004","article-title":"Chlorinated paraffins and the environment. 2. Aquatic and avian toxicology","volume":"14","author":"Madeley","year":"1980","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11372","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b03073","article-title":"High concentrations of organic contaminants in air from ship breaking activities in Chittagong, Bangladesh","volume":"49","author":"Nost","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2025.122371","article-title":"The first report of load and congener group profile of short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) in mackerel icefish Champsocephalus gunnari and painted notie Nototheniops larseni at South Georgia, Antarctic during winter","volume":"285","author":"Qiu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.11.304","article-title":"Developmental and metabolic responses of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos and larvae to short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) exposure","volume":"622","author":"Ren","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/clen.201600151","article-title":"Routine method for the analysis of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in surface water and wastewater","volume":"46","author":"Rubirola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clean-Soil Air Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.04.086","article-title":"Concentrations of selected chemicals in indoor air from Norwegian homes and schools","volume":"674","author":"Sakhi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgae205","article-title":"Tracking and optimizing toxic chemical exposure pathways through food trade: a case study in SCCPs contaminated seafood in China","volume":"3","author":"Song","year":"2024","journal-title":"PNAS Nexus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.12.060","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of short chain chlorinated paraffins in a typical freshwater food web contaminated by e-waste in south china: bioaccumulation factors, tissue distribution, and trophic transfer","volume":"222","author":"Sun","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122590","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in chicken (Gallus domesticus): comparison to fish","volume":"396","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib147","first-page":"237","article-title":"Toxicity of short-chain chlorinated paraffins to marine organisms","volume":"10","author":"Thompson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Mar. Environ. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0088","first-page":"185","article-title":"Research pogress of detection of short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) in plastic toys","volume":"32","author":"Tian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ion Exchange Adsorpt."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149126","article-title":"Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in human blood serum of Czech population","volume":"797","author":"Tomasko","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0090","series-title":"Chlorinated paraffins.","first-page":"155","article-title":"Risk assessment of Short-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins in Japan","volume":"10","author":"Tsunemi","year":"2010"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1080\/02652030400006833","article-title":"Dose-response feeding study of chlorinated paraffins in broiler chickens:: effects on growth rate and tissue distribution","volume":"21","author":"Uebersch\u00e4r","year":"2004","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1080\/19393210.2012.698396","article-title":"Dietary exposure assessment of streptomycin and tetracycline in food of animal origin on the Croatian market","volume":"5","author":"Vragovic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam. Part B-Surveillance"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2010.11.006","article-title":"Risk assessment of streptomycin and tetracycline residues in meat and milk on Croatian market","volume":"49","author":"Vragovic","year":"2011","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4742","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-012-1446-3","article-title":"Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) in surface soil from a background area in China: occurrence, distribution, and congener profiles","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.10.391","article-title":"Occurrence, sources, partitioning and ecological risk of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in river water and sediments in Shanghai","volume":"653","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.03.148","article-title":"Characterization of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in cereals and legumes from 19 Chinese provinces","volume":"226","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.10.391","article-title":"Occurrence, sources, partitioning and ecological risk of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in river water and sediments in Shanghai","volume":"653","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.133834","article-title":"The environmental distribution and toxicity of short-chain chlorinated paraffins and underlying mechanisms: implications for further toxicological investigation","volume":"695","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2024.123690","article-title":"Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in breast milk in Shanghai, China: occurrence, characteristics, and risk assessment","volume":"347","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1039\/D5VA00052A","article-title":"Distribution, homologue pattern, sources, and environmental behavior of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in multi-media environments within the petrochemical industry of the Yangtze River Delta","volume":"4","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-009-0489-9","article-title":"A mechanism for the induction of renal tumours in male Fischer 344 rats by short-chain chlorinated paraffins","volume":"84","author":"Warnasuriya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11136","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03457","article-title":"Spatiotemporal distribution and alpine behavior of short chain chlorinated paraffins in air at Shergyla Mountain and Lhasa on the Tibetan plateau of China","volume":"51","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-483X(93)90139-J","article-title":"The effect of chlorinated paraffins on hepatic-enzymes and thyroid-hormones","volume":"77","author":"Wyatt","year":"1993","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.116922","article-title":"Highly elevated levels, infant dietary exposure and health risks of medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in breast milk from China: comparison with short-chain chlorinated paraffins","volume":"279","author":"Xu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2013.04.026","article-title":"Analytical chemistry of the persistent organic pollutants identified in the Stockholm Convention: a review","volume":"790","author":"Xu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.111060","article-title":"Metabolomic mechanisms of short chain chlorinated paraffins toxicity in rats","volume":"197","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2025.122874","article-title":"Occurrence and risk of emerging short- and medium-chained chlorinated paraffins in the aquatic environment of a typical shallow lake and its inflow river estuaries in China","volume":"286","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.10.009","article-title":"Short-chain chlorinated paraffins in soil, paddy seeds (Oryza sativa) and snails (Ampullariidae) in an e-waste dismantling area in China: homologue group pattern, spatial distribution and risk assessment","volume":"220","author":"Yuan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6489","DOI":"10.1021\/es203839h","article-title":"Short chain chlorinated paraffins in mollusks from coastal waters in the Chinese Bohai Sea","volume":"46","author":"Yuan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.02.015","article-title":"Spatial and temporal trends of short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in sediments off the urbanized coastal zones in China and Japan: a comparison study","volume":"224","author":"Zeng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1123.2014.08011","article-title":"Determination of short chain chlorinated paraffins in leather products by solid phase extraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry","volume":"32","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chin. J. Chromatogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.12.167","article-title":"Emission inventory and provincial distribution of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in China","volume":"581-582","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0134","first-page":"2757","article-title":"Contamination,penetration and ecological risk assessment of short and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in agricultural soils in Songjiang District, Shanghai","volume":"34","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.168192","article-title":"Short-chain chlorinated paraffin (SCCP) exposure and type 2 diabetes risk: a population-based case-control study in East China","volume":"908","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.05.007","article-title":"Assessment of the endocrine-disrupting effects of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in in vitro models","volume":"94","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-018-0787-7","article-title":"Predicted distribution of 16 short-chain chlorinated paraffins in air, water, soils and sediments","volume":"17","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8192","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.3c01058","article-title":"Gut microbiota from short-chain chlorinated paraffin-exposed mice promotes astrocyte activation by disrupting the intestinal tight junction via zonulin upregulation","volume":"71","author":"Zhao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-020-00723-0","article-title":"Advances in studies on toxic effects of short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) and characterization of environmental pollution in China","volume":"78","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033_bib0146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.107","article-title":"Chlorinated paraffins in the indoor and outdoor atmospheric particles from the Pearl River Delta: characteristics, sources, and human exposure risks","volume":"650","author":"Zhuo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."}],"container-title":["Journal of Environmental Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074226000355?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1001074226000355?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T15:29:41Z","timestamp":1788276581000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1001074226000355"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":89,"alternative-id":["S1001074226000355"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["1001-0742"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1001-0742","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A review on the environmental distribution, toxic effects, bioaccumulation characteristics and risk assessment of short-chain chlorinated paraffins","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jes.2026.01.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}