{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T09:54:20Z","timestamp":1772790860824,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Equine Veterinary Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T00:23:25Z","timestamp":1771633405000},"page":"105819","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Bilateral hindlimb superficial digital flexor tendinopathy in a sports horse"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"159","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-4226-0954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.","family":"Mazzucco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Marcatili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Withers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1745-6146","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Cantatore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.2746\/0425164044890580","article-title":"Prevalence of superficial digital flexor tendonitis and suspensory desmitis in Japanese thoroughbred flat racehorses in 1999","volume":"36","author":"Kasashima","year":"2004","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.2746\/0425164044868422","article-title":"Medical management of superficial digital flexor tendonitis: a comparative study in 219 horses (1992\u20132000)","volume":"36","author":"Dyson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2006.tb05578.x","article-title":"Association of type of sport and performance level with anatomical site of orthopaedic injury diagnosis","volume":"38","author":"Murray","year":"2006","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0004","first-page":"76","article-title":"Injuries in the event horse: training versus competition","volume":"40","author":"Singer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)31711-9","article-title":"In vitro mechanical properties of equine tendons in relation to cross-sectional area and collagen content","volume":"39","author":"Riemersma","year":"1985","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.2746\/042516400777591138","article-title":"Superficial digital flexor tendonitis in the horse","volume":"32","author":"Dowling","year":"2000","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0007","series-title":"Diagnosis and management of lameness in the horse","first-page":"706","article-title":"Superficial digital flexor tendonitis","author":"Ross","year":"2011"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.13169","article-title":"Equine digital tendons show breed-specific differences in their mechanical properties that may relate to athletic ability and predisposition to injury","volume":"52","author":"Verkade","year":"2020","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1997.tb05046.x","article-title":"Mechanical properties of pathological equine superficial digital flexor tendons","volume":"29","author":"Crevier-Denoix","year":"1997","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0010","series-title":"Atlas of equine ultrasonography","first-page":"85","article-title":"Ultrasonography of the metacarpus and metatarsus","author":"Smith","year":"2022"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00215.x","article-title":"Optimisation of bone marrow aspiration from the equine sternum for the safe recovery of mesenchymal stem cells","volume":"43","author":"Kasashima","year":"2011","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0012","series-title":"Diagnosis and management of lameness in the horse","first-page":"100","article-title":"Diagnostic analgesia","author":"Bassage","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2943","DOI":"10.3390\/ani15202943","article-title":"Dynamic mobilisation exercises improve activity and stride parameters measured with accelerometry in sedentary horses","volume":"15","author":"Saitua","year":"2025","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2020.103197","article-title":"Effect of caudal traction on mechanical nociceptive thresholds of epaxial and pelvic musculature in horses with signs of back pain","volume":"93","author":"Long","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Equine Vet Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cveq.2015.12.009","article-title":"Core training and rehabilitation in horses","volume":"32","author":"Clayton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13972","article-title":"Welfare considerations for management of horses on prolonged periods of box rest","volume":"36","author":"Pearson","year":"2024","journal-title":"Equine Vet Educ"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.3390\/ani8070103","article-title":"Behaviour-based husbandry: a holistic approach to the management of abnormal repetitive behaviors","volume":"8","author":"Bacon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2667","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14182667","article-title":"Musculoskeletal injury and illness patterns in British eventing horses: a descriptive study","volume":"14","author":"Tranquille","year":"2024","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(94)90262-3","article-title":"Exercise-induced hyperthermia as a possible mechanism for tendon degeneration","volume":"27","author":"Wilson","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.2746\/042516409X480395","article-title":"Review of tendon injury: why is the equine superficial digital flexor tendon most at risk?","volume":"43","author":"Thorpe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cveq.2023.05.002","article-title":"Equine bone marrow aspirate concentrate","volume":"39","author":"Fortier","year":"2023","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00363.x","article-title":"Implantation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells demonstrates improved outcome in horses with overstrain injury of the superficial digital flexor tendon","volume":"44","author":"Godwin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.13922","article-title":"Treatment of racehorse superficial digital flexor tendonitis: a comparison of stem cell treatments to controlled exercise rehabilitation in 213 cases","volume":"55","author":"Salz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cveq.2015.12.012","article-title":"Controlled exercise in equine rehabilitation","volume":"32","author":"Davidson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-13-11-0136","article-title":"Comparison of healing in forelimb and hindlimb surgically induced core lesions of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon","volume":"27","author":"Estrada","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Equine Veterinary Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0737080626000559?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0737080626000559?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T06:54:46Z","timestamp":1772780086000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0737080626000559"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0737080626000559"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819","relation":{},"ISSN":["0737-0806"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0737-0806","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Bilateral hindlimb superficial digital flexor tendinopathy in a sports horse","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jevs.2026.105819","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105819"}}