{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:24:00Z","timestamp":1787498640340,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,1]],"date-time":"2014-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,1]],"date-time":"2014-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]],"date-time":"2013-12-17T21:31:43Z","timestamp":1387315903000},"page":"150-153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Sex determination using mandibular anthropometric parameters in\u00a0subadult Iranian samples"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Mitra","family":"Akhlaghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Khalighi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shayesteh","family":"Vasigh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vahid","family":"Yousefinejad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recent advances in sex identification of human skeletal remains in South Africa","volume":"106","author":"Bidmos","year":"2010","journal-title":"S\u00a0Afr J Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2008.03.014","article-title":"Discriminant function sexing of the mandible of indigenous South Africans","volume":"179","author":"Franklin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1385\/FSMP:3:1:15","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism and population variation in the adult mandible, forensic applications of geometric morphometrics","volume":"1","author":"Franklin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Med Pathol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1385\/FSMP:2:4:263","article-title":"Determination of sex in South African blacks by discriminant function analysis of mandibular linear dimensions","volume":"2","author":"Franklin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Med Pathol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2011.05.001","article-title":"The value of the anthropometric parameters of the tibia in the forensic identification of the Iranian population over the age of 20","volume":"18","author":"Akhlaghi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2012.02.016","article-title":"Sex determination using anthropometric dimensions of the clavicle in Iranian population","volume":"19","author":"Akhlaghi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2011.12.030","article-title":"The value of radius bone in prediction of sex and height in the Iranian population","volume":"19","author":"Akhlaghi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.10373","article-title":"Reliability test of the visual assessment of cranial traits for sex determination","volume":"125","author":"Walrath","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib9","first-page":"198","article-title":"A\u00a0masculinity\u2013femininity scale based on a discriminant function","volume":"16","author":"Gussenhoven","year":"1966","journal-title":"Acta genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib10","series-title":"Anthropological genetics theory, methods and applications","first-page":"187","article-title":"The use of quantitative traits in anthropological genetic studies of population structure and history","author":"Relethford","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2006.05.015","article-title":"Analysis of mandibular variability in humans of different geographic areas","volume":"188","author":"Pui\u015foru","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib12","first-page":"47","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism in the mandibles of a homogenous black population of Tanzania","volume":"28","author":"Fabian","year":"2002","journal-title":"Tanz J Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0379-0738(98)00120-0","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism in the crania and mandibles of South Africans whites","volume":"98","author":"Steyn","year":"1998","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2007.00522.x","article-title":"Mandibular morphology as an indicator of human subadult age: interlandmark approaches","volume":"52","author":"Franklin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.21471","article-title":"Odontometric sex discrimination in the Herculaneum sample (79 AD, Naples, Italy), with application to juveniles","volume":"145","author":"Viciano","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2006.00311.x","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism in the subadult mandible: quantification using geometric morphometrics","volume":"52","author":"Franklin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2010.02.005","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism of the mandible in a modern Egyptian population","volume":"17","author":"Kharoshah","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1520\/JFS15198J","article-title":"Mandibular ramus height as an indicator of human in fan age","volume":"47","author":"Norris","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib19","series-title":"Skeletal biology of past peoples: research methods","first-page":"1","article-title":"Subadult skeletons and growth related studies","author":"Saunders","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2010.01599.x","article-title":"Mandibular ramus: an indicator for sex in fragmentary mandible","volume":"56","author":"Saini","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib21","first-page":"113","article-title":"Sex determination in mandibles in the first year of life by a quantitative approach","volume":"27","author":"Suazo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Morphol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1067","article-title":"Sexually dimorphic mandibular morphology in the first few years of life","volume":"115","author":"Loth","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.10098","article-title":"A\u00a0blind test of mandibular morphology for sexing mandibles in the first few years of life","volume":"119","author":"Scheuer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib24","first-page":"845","article-title":"Blind test of mandibular morphology with sex indicator in subadult mandibles","volume":"26","author":"Suazo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Morphol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-006-0103-2","article-title":"Determination of dimensions and angles of mandible in the fetal period","volume":"28","author":"Malas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006_bib26","series-title":"Knight's forensic pathology","first-page":"98","author":"Saukko","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1752928X13003223?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1752928X13003223?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:08:13Z","timestamp":1761696493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1752928X13003223"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S1752928X13003223"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-928X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-928X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sex determination using mandibular anthropometric parameters in\u00a0subadult Iranian samples","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jflm.2013.12.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}