{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T09:15:28Z","timestamp":1767863728830,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,14]],"date-time":"2017-04-14T22:17:22Z","timestamp":1492208242000},"page":"35-40","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Traumatic axonal injury, a clinical-pathological correlation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Davceva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Sivevski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neli","family":"Basheska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120610","article-title":"Diffuse axonal injury due to nonmissile head injury in humans: an analysis of 45 cases","volume":"12","author":"Adams","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.1989.tb03040.x","article-title":"Diffuse axonal injury: definition, diagnosis and grading","volume":"15","author":"Adams","year":"1989","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib3","series-title":"Forensic Pathology","first-page":"165","author":"Di Mayo","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.1997.tb01305.x","article-title":"The diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury: implications for forensic practice","volume":"23","author":"Geddes","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neuropath Appl Nevrobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2990.2000.026002105.x","article-title":"Traumatic axonal injury: practical issues for diagnosis in medicolegal cases","volume":"26","author":"Geddes","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1097\/PAF.0000000000000168","article-title":"Diffuse axonal injury - a clinicopathological entity in closed head injuries","volume":"36","author":"Davceva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Forensic MedPathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0379-0738(03)00274-3","article-title":"Trials and tribulations of using \u03b2-amyloid precursor protein immunohistochemistry to evaluate traumatic brain injury in adults","volume":"146","author":"Graham","year":"2004","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.2005.00645.x","article-title":"The significance of B-APP immunoreactivity in forensic practice","volume":"31","author":"Reichard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-003-0703-4","article-title":"The interpretation of \u03b2-APP immunoreactivity: a response to C. Neiss et\u00a0al., Acta Neuropathol (2002) 104:79","volume":"106","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2012.04.011","article-title":"Dilemmas concerning the diffuse axonal injury as a clinicopathological entity in forensic medical practice","volume":"19","author":"Davceva","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib11","first-page":"2","article-title":"The importance of the detail forensic-neuropathological examination in the determination of the diffuse brain injuries","volume":"57","author":"Davceva","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soud Lek"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib12","first-page":"5","article-title":"Mechanisms of brain injury","volume":"11","author":"Gennarelli","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120611","article-title":"Diffuse traumatic injury and traumatic coma in the primate","volume":"12","author":"Gennarelli","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib14","first-page":"501","article-title":"Role of translational and rotational accelerations on the brain strain in lateral head impact","volume":"42","author":"Zhang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biomed Sci Instrum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-4147-2_1","article-title":"Head injury in man and experimental animals: clinical aspects","volume":"32","author":"Gennarelli","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2012.04.022","article-title":"The occurrence of acute subdural haematoma and diffuse axonal injury as two typical acceleration injuries","volume":"19","author":"Davceva","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Forensic Leg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91620-9","article-title":"Diffuse axonal injuries caused by fall","volume":"2","author":"Adams","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00386254","article-title":"Early detection of axonal injury after human head trauma using immunocytochemistry for \u03b2-amyloid precursor protein","volume":"87","author":"Sheriff","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2559.1989.tb03040.x","article-title":"Diffuse axonal injury: definition, diagnosis and grading","volume":"15","author":"Adams","year":"1989","journal-title":"Histopatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1097\/01.paf.0000136642.17300.8b","article-title":"Diagnosis of traumatic diffuse axonal injury. Letter to the editor","volume":"25","author":"Omalu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Forensic Med Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(74)91639-0","article-title":"Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale","volume":"2","author":"Teasdale","year":"1974","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.71.4.521","article-title":"The structural basis of moderate disability after traumatic brain damage","volume":"71","author":"Adams","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2010.1733","article-title":"Neuropathological findings in disabled survivors of a head injury","volume":"28","author":"Adams","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1925","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3092","article-title":"Severe traumatic head injury: prognostic value of brain stem injuries detected at MRI","volume":"33","author":"Hilario","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1752928X17300392?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1752928X17300392?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:11:28Z","timestamp":1761696688000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1752928X17300392"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["S1752928X17300392"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1752-928X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-928X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Traumatic axonal injury, a clinical-pathological correlation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jflm.2017.04.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}