{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T18:45:02Z","timestamp":1768761902846,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Fluency Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,27]],"date-time":"2014-01-27T16:06:25Z","timestamp":1390838785000},"page":"1-11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The effectiveness of stuttering treatments in Germany"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Harald A.","family":"Euler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3055-9641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin P.","family":"Lange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sascha","family":"Schroeder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katrin","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0005","first-page":"455","article-title":"Therapieerfolgsstudie zum Stottertherapie-Sommercamp 2000 f\u00fcr Kinder und Jugendliche","volume":"53","author":"Baumeister","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0190","series-title":"A handbook on stuttering","author":"Bloodstein","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2006\/032)","article-title":"Stuttering treatment research 1970\u20132005: II. Systematic review incorporating trial quality assessment of pharmacological approaches","volume":"15","author":"Bothe","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2006\/031)","article-title":"Stuttering treatment research 1970\u20132005: I. Systematic review incorporating trial quality assessment of behavioral, cognitive, and related approaches","volume":"15","author":"Bothe","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1521\/soco.1986.4.4.353","article-title":"Evaluations of self and others: Self-enhancement biases in social judgements","volume":"4","author":"Brown","year":"1986","journal-title":"Social Cognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0025","series-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3503.483","article-title":"Time-interval analysis of interjudge and intrajudge agreement for stuttering event judgments","volume":"35","author":"Cordes","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Speech and Hearing Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.52.6.377","article-title":"The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomized and non-randomised studies of health care interventions","volume":"52","author":"Downs","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2004.03.001","article-title":"Predicting stuttering from phonetic complexity in German","volume":"29","author":"Dworzynski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0045","first-page":"71","article-title":"Die Kasseler Stottertherapie (KST). Ergebnisse einer computergest\u00fctzten Biofeedbacktherapie f\u00fcr Erwachsene","volume":"24","author":"Euler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sprache\u00b7Stimme\u00b7Geh\u00f6r"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0050","first-page":"193","article-title":"Computergest\u00fctzte Therapie bei Redeflussst\u00f6rungen: Die langfristige Wirksamkeit der Kasseler Stottertherapie (KST)","volume":"33","author":"Euler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sprache\u00b7Stimme\u00b7Geh\u00f6r"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2007.12.001","article-title":"Health and human services for persons who stutter and education of logopedists in East-European countries","volume":"33","author":"Fibiger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0060","series-title":"Discovering statistics using SPSS","author":"Fields","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1044\/cicsd_33_S_61","article-title":"Effectiveness of behavioral stuttering treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Herder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Contemporary Issues in Communication Science and Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0070","series-title":"Stuttering research and practice: Bridging the gap","first-page":"211","article-title":"On watching a discipline shooting itself in the foot: Some observations on current trends in stuttering treatment research","author":"Ingham","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0075","first-page":"14","article-title":"Der Einfluss von Alter, Geschlecht, Symptomatologie, Heredit\u00e4t und H\u00e4ndigkeit auf den Verlauf des Stotterns im Kindesalter","volume":"25","author":"Johannsen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sprache\u00b7Stimme\u00b7Geh\u00f6r"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0080","first-page":"63","article-title":"Evaluation der Stottertherapie nach Van Riper mit Erwachsenen","volume":"38","author":"Kellner","year":"1993","journal-title":"Die Sprachheilarbeit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.77.2.221","article-title":"Lake Wobegon be gone! The below-average effect and the egocentric nature of comparative ability judgements","volume":"77","author":"Kruger","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2006.06.001","article-title":"A cross-cultural, long-term outcome evaluation of the ISTAR Comprehensive Stuttering Program across Dutch and Canadian adults who stutter","volume":"31","author":"Langevin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2007.12.002","article-title":"A randomised control trial to investigate the impact of the Lidcombe Program on early stuttering in German-speaking preschoolers","volume":"33","author":"Lattermann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2011.02.004","article-title":"Group therapy for school-aged children who stutter: A survey of current practices","volume":"36","author":"Liddle","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-730X(99)00023-6","article-title":"Childhood stuttering: Incidence and development","volume":"25","author":"M\u00e5nsson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0110","series-title":"Stottern. Erkenntnisse, Theorien, Behandlungsmethoden","author":"Natke","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0115","first-page":"155","article-title":"Langzeiteffekte der Intensiv-Modifikation Stottern","volume":"34","author":"Natke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sprache\u00b7Stimme\u00b7Geh\u00f6r"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2012\/12-0036)","article-title":"Behavioral stuttering interventions for children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Nye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0125","series-title":"Stuttering: An integrated approach to its nature and treatment","author":"Peters","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2010.07.001","article-title":"Client perceptions of effective and ineffective therapeutic alliances during treatment for stuttering","volume":"35","author":"Plexico","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0135","first-page":"1271","article-title":"Stuttering: An overview","volume":"77","author":"Prasse","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2008\/07-0057)","article-title":"Prevalence of stuttering in African American preschoolers","volume":"51","author":"Proctor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0145","series-title":"Hierarchical linear models. Application and data analysis methods","author":"Raudenbush","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0150","series-title":"Evidence-based treatment of stuttering. Empirical bases and clinical applications","first-page":"81","article-title":"Bilingualism in early stuttering. Empirical issues and clinical implications","author":"Shenker","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0155","series-title":"Stuttering research and practice: Bridging the gap","first-page":"231","article-title":"The effectiveness of stuttering therapy: An issue for science?","author":"Starkweather","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0160","series-title":"Early childhood stuttering. For clinicians by clinicians","author":"Yairi","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-730X(99)00013-3","article-title":"Current status of academic and clinical education in fluency disorders at ASHA-accredited training programs","volume":"24","author":"Yaruss","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9924(00)00047-2","article-title":"Evaluating treatment outcomes for adults who stutter","volume":"34","author":"Yaruss","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Communication Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-730X(01)00112-7","article-title":"Academic and clinical education in fluency disorders: An update","volume":"27","author":"Yaruss","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-730X(02)00142-0","article-title":"National Stuttering Association members\u2019 opinions about stuttering treatment","volume":"27","author":"Yaruss","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-730X(02)00114-6","article-title":"Speech treatment and support group experiences of people who participate in the National Stuttering Association","volume":"27","author":"Yaruss","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Fluency Disorders"}],"container-title":["Journal of Fluency Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0094730X14000035?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0094730X14000035?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,6]],"date-time":"2019-08-06T22:26:13Z","timestamp":1565130373000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0094730X14000035"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S0094730X14000035"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0094-730X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0094-730X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The effectiveness of stuttering treatments in Germany","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Fluency Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfludis.2014.01.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}