{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T17:10:45Z","timestamp":1778778645085,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,24]],"date-time":"2021-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["110-2314-B-075-032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["110-2314-B-075-032"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["110-2314-B-075-005-"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["110-2314-B-075-005-"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["109-2314-B-075-036"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["109-2314-B-075-036"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007354","name":"Yen Tjing Ling Medical Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CI-109-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CI-109-3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007354","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011912","name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["V109C-062"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["V109C-062"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011912","name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["V110C-037"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["V110C-037"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011912","name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["V109B-009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["V109B-009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the Formosan Medical Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T22:21:58Z","timestamp":1630534918000},"page":"1102-1110","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting of post-irradiated stenosis of subclavian artery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"121","author":[{"given":"Chun-Chao","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zong-Yi","family":"Jhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei-Ming","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung-Hsuan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chia-Hung","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chung-Yao","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shu-Ting","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1723-4797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chia-Hung","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chao-Bao","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feng-Chi","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib1","first-page":"256","article-title":"Irradiation injury to the aorta and the lung","volume":"67","author":"Thomas","year":"1959","journal-title":"AMA Arch Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197801)41:1<130::AID-CNCR2820410121>3.0.CO;2-X","article-title":"Radiation-induced carotid artery disease","volume":"41","author":"Silverberg","year":"1978","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198902000-00004","article-title":"Radiation-associated atheromatous disease of the cervical carotid artery: report of seven cases and review of the literature","volume":"24","author":"Atkinson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1987.00520190023011","article-title":"Management of radiation-induced accelerated carotid atherosclerosis","volume":"44","author":"Loftus","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.1.118","article-title":"Carotid stenting for radiation-induced stenoses: a report of 7 cases","volume":"32","author":"Houdart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2004.08.031","article-title":"Primary stenting of bilateral radiation-induced external iliac stenoses","volume":"40","author":"Baerlocher","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8140(90)90101-2","article-title":"Arterial occlusive disease after radiotherapy: a report of fourteen cases","volume":"17","author":"Piedbois","year":"1990","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2357","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(20011101)92:9<2357::AID-CNCR1583>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"Incidence of carotid stenosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients after radiotherapy","volume":"92","author":"Lam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib9","first-page":"61","article-title":"A case of radiation-induced subclavian artery stenosis treated with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty","volume":"12","author":"Yamanaka","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cardiol Cases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib10","first-page":"103","article-title":"Radiation-induced arterial injury in the upper limb","volume":"1","author":"Tetsuo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atheroscler Open Access"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1586\/erc.10.111","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of subclavian artery occlusive disease","volume":"8","author":"Stone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.15274\/NRJ-2014-10023","article-title":"Long-term treatment outcomes after intravascular ultrasound evaluation and stent placement for atherosclerotic subclavian artery obstructive lesions","volume":"27","author":"Wada","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroRadiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.05.006","article-title":"Percutaneous intervention for posterior fossa ischemia. A single center experience and review of the literature","volume":"127","author":"Zavala-Alarcon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2004.04.020","article-title":"Radiotherapy-induced supra-aortic trunk disease: early and long-term results of surgical and endovascular reconstruction","volume":"40","author":"Hassen-Khodja","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.24969\/hvt.2017.25","article-title":"Sonny palmer. Radiation therapy induced cardiovascular disease","volume":"1","author":"Heath Adams","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart-Vessels and Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivr147","article-title":"Radiotherapy-related axillary arteriopathy","volume":"15","author":"Bucci","year":"2012","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib17","first-page":"1781","article-title":"Outcomes of carotid angioplasty and stenting for radiation-associated stenosis","volume":"26","author":"Harrod-Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2831","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.21.2831","article-title":"Valvular dysfunction and carotid, subclavian, and coronary artery disease in survivors of hodgkin lymphoma treated with radiation therapy","volume":"290","author":"Hull","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.12.027","article-title":"Subclavian artery disease: diagnosis and therapy","volume":"130","author":"Saha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1097\/JCMA.0000000000000479","article-title":"Endovascular management of symptomatic stenosis of supra-aortic arteries in patients with Takayasu arteritis","volume":"84","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Chin Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00317","article-title":"Stenosis length and degree interact with the risk of cerebrovascular events related to internal carotid artery stenosis","volume":"10","author":"Elhfnawy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.633743","article-title":"Stenting versus surgery in patients with carotid stenosis after previous cervical radiation therapy: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Fokkema","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib23","article-title":"Endovascular management of post-irradiated carotid blowout syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Chang","year":"2015","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23590","article-title":"Carotid blowout in patients with head and neck cancer: associated factors and treatment outcomes","volume":"37","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib25","first-page":"5617","article-title":"Carotid blowout syndrome: modern trends in management","volume":"10","author":"Su\u00e1rez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Canc Manag Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tranon.2019.05.001","article-title":"Management of radiation induced carotid stenosis in head and neck cancer","volume":"12","author":"Trojanowski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transl Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.01.033","article-title":"Predictors of carotid artery stenosis after radiotherapy for head and neck cancers","volume":"50","author":"Chang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000206440.48756.f7","article-title":"Carotid artery diameter in men and women and the relation to body and neck size","volume":"37","author":"Krejza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2017.03.196","article-title":"Anatomical study of healthy aortic arches","volume":"44","author":"Girsowicz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1177\/0003319716667341","article-title":"Vessel size and long-term outcomes after limus-based drug-eluting stent implantation focusing on medium- and small-diameter vessels","volume":"68","author":"Hsieh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2015.01.055","article-title":"Anatomic and clinical predictors of reintervention after subclavian artery stenting","volume":"62","author":"Mousa","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.01.076","article-title":"Mechanisms and predictors of carotid artery stent restenosis: a serial intravascular ultrasound study","volume":"47","author":"Clark","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e340","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.532713","article-title":"A systematic review on outcome after stenting for intracranial atherosclerosis","volume":"40","author":"Gr\u00f6schel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1694","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2017.05.015","article-title":"Self-expanding versus balloon-expandable stents for iliac artery occlusive disease: the randomized ICE trial","volume":"28","author":"Krankenberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.38.5.669","article-title":"The subclavian steal phenomenon: a common vascular disorder with rare neurologic deficits","volume":"38","author":"Hennerici","year":"1988","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/jon.12706","article-title":"Drug-eluting balloon angioplasty for in-stent restenosis following carotid artery stent placement","volume":"30","author":"Bhatia","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Formosan Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0929664621003971?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0929664621003971?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T16:23:44Z","timestamp":1778775824000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0929664621003971"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0929664621003971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6646"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6646","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting of post-irradiated stenosis of subclavian artery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the Formosan Medical Association","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfma.2021.08.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Formosan Medical Association. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}