{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T12:01:24Z","timestamp":1774526484064,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Fran\u00e7ais d'Ophtalmologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,24]],"date-time":"2019-01-24T10:30:26Z","timestamp":1548325826000},"page":"127-132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Dysfonctionnement des glandes de Meibomius et surface oculaire du sujet \u00e2g\u00e9 m\u00e9lanoderme"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"A.O.","family":"Eball\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Ellong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.E.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.Y.","family":"Mbakop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.L.","family":"Bella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.E.","family":"Mvogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1930","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6997b","article-title":"The international workshop on Meibomian gland dysfunction: report of the definition and classification subcommittee","volume":"52","author":"Nelson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2015-307415","article-title":"Revisiting the vicious circle of dry eye disease: A focus on the physiopathology of Meibomian gland dysfunction","volume":"100","author":"Baudoin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6703101","article-title":"Prevalence of dry eye among adult Chinese in the Beijing eye study","volume":"23","author":"Jie","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.04-0864","article-title":"Association between symptoms and signs of dry eye among an elderly Chinese population in Taiwan: The Shihpai eye study","volume":"46","author":"Lin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ico.0000244875.92879.1a","article-title":"Prevalence of dry eye in Bangkok","volume":"25","author":"Lekhanont","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-9228","article-title":"Prevalence of asymptomatic and symptomatic meibomian gland dysfunction in the general population of Spain","volume":"53","author":"Viso","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0170","series-title":"The wills eye manual office and emergency room diagnosis and treatment of eye disease","author":"Gerstenblith","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0175","first-page":"1","article-title":"Risk factors and symptoms of meibomian gland loss in a healthy population","volume":"16","author":"Machalinska","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e31823f0977","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of meibomian gland dysfunction: The Singapore Malay eye study","volume":"31","author":"Siak","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2011.78","article-title":"Prevalence of dry eye disease in an elderly Korean population","volume":"129","author":"Sang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71688-5","article-title":"Prevalence of dry eye among the elderly","volume":"124","author":"Schein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)96016-X","article-title":"The epidemiology of dry eye in Melbourne","volume":"105","author":"McCarty","year":"1998","journal-title":"Australia Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-5995","article-title":"In vivo confocal microscopy of meibomian glands in Sjogren's syndrome","volume":"52","author":"Villani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ico.0000227889.11500.6f","article-title":"Association between meibomian gland changes and aging, sex, or tear function","volume":"25","author":"Den","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0210","first-page":"3732","article-title":"Androgen influence on the meibomian gland","volume":"41","author":"Sullivan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.124.9.1286","article-title":"Influence of aging on the polar and neutral lipid profiles in human meibomian gland secretions","volume":"124","author":"Sullivan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3181cc7b1b","article-title":"Proposed diagnostic criteria for obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction","volume":"29","author":"Arita","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0225","first-page":"4076","article-title":"Analysis of factors associated with the tear film lipid layer thickness in normal eyes and patients with dry eye syndrome","volume":"57","author":"Ji","year":"2016","journal-title":"Iovs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.04.037","article-title":"Proposed diagnostic criteria for seborrheic meibomian gland dysfunction","volume":"116","author":"Arita","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ophtalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0235","first-page":"1875","article-title":"Assessment of meibomian gland dysfunction and comparison of the results of BUT and Schirmer test according to meibomian gland state","volume":"41","author":"Cho","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Korean Ophtalmol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3449","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.09-4445","article-title":"Screening for meibomian gland disease: its relation to dry eye subtypes and symptoms in a tertiary referral clinic in Singapore","volume":"51","author":"Tong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3996","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.15-18467","article-title":"Functional and morphologic changes of meibomian glands in an asymptomatic adult population","volume":"57","author":"Nisha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.02.036","article-title":"Evaluation of dry eye and meibomian gland dysfunction after cataract surgery","volume":"157","author":"Kyung","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0255","first-page":"339","article-title":"Meibomian gland dysfunction and its determinants in Iranian adults: A population\u2013based study","volume":"42","author":"Hashemi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eye Contact Lens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-9233.167827","article-title":"A clinical study of Meibomian Gland dysfunction in patients with Diabetes","volume":"22","author":"Shamsheer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Middle East fr Ophtalmolol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000838","article-title":"Meibomian gland dysfunction in patients receiving long term glaucoma medications","volume":"35","author":"Uzunosmanoglu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008_bib0135","first-page":"1","article-title":"Impact of chronic smoking on meibomian gland dysfunction","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J pone"}],"container-title":["Journal Fran\u00e7ais d'Ophtalmologie"],"original-title":[],"language":"fr","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S018155121830531X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S018155121830531X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,30]],"date-time":"2025-09-30T19:09:23Z","timestamp":1759259363000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S018155121830531X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S018155121830531X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0181-5512"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0181-5512","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Dysfonctionnement des glandes de Meibomius et surface oculaire du sujet \u00e2g\u00e9 m\u00e9lanoderme","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal Fran\u00e7ais d'Ophtalmologie","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.06.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}