{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T00:16:32Z","timestamp":1793837792221,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579651200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":965,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,10]],"date-time":"2017-04-10T07:01:52Z","timestamp":1491807712000},"page":"47-50","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Epidemiology of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens isolated from ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Richa","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abida","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meher","family":"Rizvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moied","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anuradha","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.148633","article-title":"Nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit: incidence, risk factors, outcome and associated pathogens in a public tertiary teaching hospital of Eastern India","volume":"19","author":"Dasgupta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.396","article-title":"Ventilator-associated pneumonia in a tertiary care hospital in India: incidence and risk factors","volume":"3","author":"Joseph","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2006.11.010","article-title":"Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in intensive care unit patients: risk factors for acquisition, infection and their consequences","volume":"65","author":"Playford","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra041359","article-title":"The new \u03b2-lactamases","volume":"352","author":"Jacoby","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.4.657-686.2005","article-title":"Extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamases: a clinical update","volume":"18","author":"Paterson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0030","series-title":"Bailey and Scott\u2019s diagnostic microbiology","author":"Forbes","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0035","series-title":"Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; twentieth informational supplement. Document M100-S20","author":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x","article-title":"Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance","volume":"18","author":"Magiorakos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.46.4.1053-1058.2002","article-title":"blaVIM-2 cassette-containing novel integrons in metallo-\u03b2-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida isolates disseminated in a Korean hospital","volume":"46","author":"Lee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1007\/s11274-009-0032-4","article-title":"Emergence and dissemination of Enterobacteriaceae with plasmid-mediated CMY-6 and CTX-M-15 \u03b2-lactamases in a community in North-India","volume":"25","author":"Shahid","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.550","article-title":"Comparison of \u03b2-lactamase genes in clinical and food bacterial isolates in India","volume":"3","author":"Shahid","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/49.1.77","article-title":"Patterns and mechanisms of resistance to \u03b2-lactams and \u03b2-lactamase inhibitors in uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from dogs in Portugal","volume":"49","author":"F\u00e9ria","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4163","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.8.4163-4167.2005","article-title":"Inhibitor-based methods for detection of plasmid-mediated AmpC \u03b2-lactamases in Klebsiella spp., Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis","volume":"43","author":"Coudron","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00818-07","article-title":"Metallo-\u03b2-lactamase detection: comparative evaluation of double-disk synergy versus combined disk tests for IMP-, GIM-, SIM-, SPM-, or VIM-producing isolates","volume":"46","author":"Pic\u00e3o","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.3126\/ijls.v4i0.3496","article-title":"Bacteriological profile of tracheal aspirates of the patients attending a neuro-hospital Nepal","volume":"4","author":"Koirala","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Life Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00041-06","article-title":"Ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonatal and pediatric intensive care unit patients","volume":"20","author":"Foglia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00012902","article-title":"Nosocomial tracheobronchitis in mechanically ventilated patients: incidence, aetiology and outcome","author":"Nseir","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716517300322?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716517300322?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T07:57:24Z","timestamp":1579679844000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213716517300322"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"references-count":17,"alternative-id":["S2213716517300322"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-7165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-7165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidemiology of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens isolated from ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2016.12.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}