{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T16:16:43Z","timestamp":1791389803229,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772496000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T16:20:58Z","timestamp":1772900458000},"page":"91-96","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Screening for carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in freshwater, bathing water, and hospital continuum in Belgium"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5882-6997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.","family":"Crettels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Burlion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Delr\u00e9e","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-0082-9134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.-F.","family":"Mouchette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Haouche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Thiry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0001","series-title":"Carbapenem-resistant enterobacterales: third update","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.04.067","article-title":"Genetic diversity and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli from Tagus estuary (Portugal)","volume":"461\u20132","author":"Pereira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00181-19","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance in ESKAPE pathogens","volume":"33","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4943","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00296-11","article-title":"Carbapenems: past, present, and future","volume":"55","author":"Papp-Wallace","year":"2011","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2017.01.005","article-title":"Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae","volume":"37","author":"Iovleva","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2016.1222343","article-title":"The global epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae","volume":"8","author":"van Duin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2021.03.024","article-title":"Carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria in aquatic environments: a review","volume":"25","author":"Cherak","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Glob Antimicrob Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.151339","article-title":"Dissemination of carbapenem resistant bacteria from hospital wastewater into the environment","volume":"806","author":"Kehl","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0009","article-title":"The threat of carbapenem-resistant bacteria in the environment: evidence of widespread contamination of reservoirs at a global scale","volume":"255","author":"Mills","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environmen Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"O255","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12373","article-title":"Development of the EUCAST disk diffusion antimicrobial susceptibility testing method and its implementation in routine microbiology laboratories","volume":"20","author":"Matuschek","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0011","first-page":"117","article-title":"Heat treatment of bacteria: a simple method of DNA extraction for molecular techniques","volume":"41","author":"Dashti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Kuwait Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2021.106466","article-title":"A point prevalence survey of antibiotic resistance in the Irish environment, 2018\u20132019","volume":"152","author":"Hooban","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.3343\/alm.2020.40.3.259","article-title":"Rapid identification of OXA-48-like, KPC, NDM, and VIM carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae from culture: evaluation of the resist-4 O.K.N.V. multiplex lateral flow assay","volume":"40","author":"Song","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e16538","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli prevalence in freshwaters in Belgium and human exposure risk assessment","volume":"9","author":"Crettels","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"lxae144","DOI":"10.1093\/jambio\/lxae144","article-title":"Exploring the presence, genomic traits, and pathogenic potential of extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase Escherichia coli in freshwater, wastewater, and hospital effluents","volume":"135","author":"Crettels","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2241","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-018-3365-9","article-title":"Related carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella isolates detected in both a hospital and associated aquatic environment in Sweden","volume":"37","author":"Khan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0017","article-title":"The diversity of Klebsiella pneumoniae surface polysaccharides","volume":"2","author":"Follador","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microb Genom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1394","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens11121394","article-title":"A comprehensive genomic analysis of the emergent Klebsiella pneumoniae ST16 lineage: virulence, antimicrobial resistance and a comparison with the clinically relevant ST11 strain","volume":"11","author":"de Sales","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3392","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkw321","article-title":"The spread of KPC-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Spain: WGS analysis of the emerging high-risk clones of Klebsiella pneumoniae ST11\/KPC-2, ST101\/KPC-2 and ST512\/KPC-3","volume":"71","author":"Oteo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003_bib0020","article-title":"Antibior\u00e9sistance et biocides. Informations du r\u00e9seau national de pr\u00e9vention des infections associ\u00e9es aux soins","volume":"9","author":"Carenco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bulletin CClin-Arlin"}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716526000342?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716526000342?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T11:28:53Z","timestamp":1781350133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213716526000342"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":20,"alternative-id":["S2213716526000342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-7165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-7165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Screening for carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in freshwater, bathing water, and hospital continuum in Belgium","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.03.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}