{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T09:25:57Z","timestamp":1793870757067,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791158400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013885","name":"Ministry of Health Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013885","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T16:04:54Z","timestamp":1791907494000},"page":"219-226","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) guidelines: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6721-1505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Audrey Huili","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6439-2005","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Norazida","family":"Ab Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Afra Nahdia","family":"Marizan Nor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nor Arisah","family":"Misnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1086\/420939","article-title":"Practice guidelines for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy. IDSA guidelines","volume":"38","author":"Tice","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.54.3.358","article-title":"Outpatient intravenous medications in the management of cystic fibrosis","volume":"54","author":"Rucker","year":"1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.7861\/clinmedicine.13-5-495","article-title":"Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) and the general physician","volume":"13","author":"Barr","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Med (Lond Engl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2023.1202969","article-title":"Effectiveness of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) for patients with cranial infection","volume":"10","author":"Kilinc","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jacamr\/dlae111","article-title":"Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) across the world: a comparative analysis-what lessons can we learn?","volume":"6","author":"Reidy","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAC-Antimicrob Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024564","article-title":"Quality of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) care from the patient\u2019s perspective: a qualitative study","volume":"8","author":"Berrevoets","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2025.102938","article-title":"Implementation of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy program in the contemporary health care system: a narrative review of the evidence","volume":"18","author":"Mohammed","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2024.107263","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"64","author":"Mohammed","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jacamr\/dlz026","article-title":"Updated good practice recommendations for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in adults and children in the UK","volume":"1","author":"Chapman","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAC-Antimicrob Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0010","first-page":"123","article-title":"National guidelines on the provision of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT)","volume":"113","author":"Sweeney","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ir Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/gin2.12013","article-title":"Why all clinical guideline recommendations are \u2018conditional\u2019","volume":"1","author":"Wyer","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Public Health Guidel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2022.01.047","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines: the good, the bad, and the ugly","volume":"54","author":"Guerra-Farfan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s44158-023-00094-7","article-title":"How to recognize a trustworthy clinical practice guideline","volume":"3","author":"Lima","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Anesth Analg Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E839","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.090449","article-title":"AGREE II: advancing guideline development, reporting and evaluation in health care. CMAJ","volume":"182","author":"Brouwers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J\u202f=\u202fJ Assoc Med Can"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.7326\/M16-1565","article-title":"A reporting tool for practice guidelines in health care: the RIGHT statement","volume":"166","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2023.102257","article-title":"Antibiotic prescribing guideline recommendations in COVID-19: a systematic survey","volume":"65","author":"Langford","year":"2023","journal-title":"eClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2024.107120","article-title":"International guidelines for the treatment of carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli infections: a comparison and evaluation","volume":"63","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-020-1549-3","article-title":"A systematic review of clinical practice guidelines for identification and management of frailty","volume":"25","author":"Mehta","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0020","series-title":"EndNote. Endnote X7 editor","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-025-13687-y","article-title":"Assessing the quality and integrating the evidence and strength of recommendations in the guidelines for gastric precancerous lesions","volume":"25","author":"Ou","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-098375","article-title":"Poor overall quality of clinical practice guidelines for musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review","volume":"52","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0023","first-page":"655","article-title":"Acute hypertension: a systematic review and appraisal of guidelines","volume":"14","author":"Pak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ochsner J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-51","article-title":"Clinical guidelines for postpartum women and infants in primary care\u2014a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Haran","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2562","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181b4d50d","article-title":"Quality of low back pain guidelines improved","volume":"34","author":"Bouwmeester","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2701","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-025-02619-4","article-title":"Practice guidelines for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in Germany","volume":"53","author":"Tometten","year":"2025","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0027","series-title":"Antimicrobial stewardship in Australian health care","article-title":"Antimicrobial stewardship and outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in hospital in the home (HITH) and other settings","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0028","author":"Ho"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy867","article-title":"2018 Infectious Diseases Society of America Clinical Practice guideline for the management of outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy","volume":"68","author":"Norris","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjid.2017.06.006","article-title":"Recommendations for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy in Brazil","volume":"21","author":"Oliveira","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"dlag044","DOI":"10.1093\/jacamr\/dlag044","article-title":"2026 updated good practice recommendations for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in adults and children in the UK","volume":"8","author":"Noble","year":"2026","journal-title":"JAC Antimicrob Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0032","series-title":"Recommended package of interventions for HIV, viral hepatitis and STI prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care for people who inject drugs: policy brief. World Health Organization","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61458-4","article-title":"Burden of endemic health-care-associated infection in developing countries: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"377","author":"Allegranzi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716526001839?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213716526001839?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T08:35:53Z","timestamp":1793867753000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213716526001839"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S2213716526001839"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-7165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-7165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) guidelines: A systematic review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgar.2026.09.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}