{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T15:53:10Z","timestamp":1788364390338,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,25]],"date-time":"2006-08-25T18:00:01Z","timestamp":1156528801000},"page":"242-249","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["The removal and recovery of Cr(VI) by Li\/Al layered double hydroxide (LDH)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"142","author":[{"given":"L.C.","family":"Hsu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.L.","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.M.","family":"Tzou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.F.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.H.","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib1","series-title":"The Chromium Program","author":"Fisher","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib2","series-title":"The Biological and Environmental Chemistry of Chromium","author":"Katz","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1971.03615995003500050035x","article-title":"Effects of chromium on growth and mineral nutrition of soybeans","volume":"35","author":"Turner","year":"1971","journal-title":"Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00206970","article-title":"Acute toxicity of chrome electroplating wastes to microorganisms: adsorption of chromate and chromium(VI) on a mixture of clay and sand","volume":"23","author":"Ajmal","year":"1984","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib5","series-title":"Chromium Metabolism and Toxicity","first-page":"138","article-title":"Adverse chromate reactions on the skin","author":"Burrows","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib6","series-title":"Code of Federal Regulations. Title 40, National Interim Primary Drinking Water Regulations, Part 141","author":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1080\/10934529809376807","article-title":"Chromate sorption by acidic and alkaline soils","volume":"33","author":"Tzou","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. Health A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3894(03)00008-6","article-title":"Adsorption of chromium from aqueous solutions by maple sawdust","volume":"100","author":"Yu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2005.04.012","article-title":"Removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solution by activated carbons: kinetic and equilibrium studies","volume":"123","author":"Khezami","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-5861(91)80068-K","article-title":"Hydrotalcite-type anionic clays: preparation, properties and applications","volume":"11","author":"Cavani","year":"1991","journal-title":"Catal. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.1980.0280107","article-title":"Physico-chemical properties of synthetic hydrotalcites in relation to composition","volume":"28","author":"Miyata","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clays Clay Miner."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3191","DOI":"10.1039\/B204076J","article-title":"Intercalation chemistry of layered double hydroxides: recent developments and applications","volume":"12","author":"Khan","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1039\/a909902f","article-title":"Complexation of Cu(II) and Ni(II) by nitrilotriacetate intercalated in Zn-Cr layered double hydroxides","volume":"10","author":"Gutmann","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1039\/a808544g","article-title":"New layered double hydroxides with the hydrotalcite structure containing Ni(II) and V(III)","volume":"9","author":"Labajos","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3507","DOI":"10.1021\/cm0110268","article-title":"Polymer interleaved layered double hydroxide: a new emerging class of nanocomposites","volume":"13","author":"Leroux","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-5408(00)00419-0","article-title":"Synthesis and characterization of the layered double hydroxides of Mg with Cr","volume":"35","author":"Prakash","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1039\/b004954i","article-title":"Intracrystalline alkylation of benzoate ions into layered double hydroxides","volume":"11","author":"Prevot","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1039\/a606866i","article-title":"Preparation of Cd\/Al layered double hydroxides and their intercalation reactions with phosphonic acids","volume":"7","author":"Vichi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1021\/cm960316z","article-title":"Synthesis and structure of the gibbsite intercalation compounds [LiAl2(OH)6]X {X=Cl, Br, NO3} and [LiAl2(OH)6]Cl\u00b7H2O using synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction","volume":"9","author":"Besserguenev","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1021\/cm0105099","article-title":"Synthesis and anion exchange chemistry of rhombohedral Li\/Al layered double hydroxides","volume":"14","author":"Fogg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1346\/CCMN.1975.0230508","article-title":"The synthesis of hydrotalcite like compounds and their physico-chemical properties. I. The systems Mg2+\u2013Al3+\u2013NO3\u2212, Mg2+\u2013Al3+\u2013Cl\u2212, Mg2+\u2013Al3+\u2013ClO4\u2212, Ni2+\u2013Al3+\u2013Cl\u2212 and Zn2+\u2013Al3+\u2013Cl\u2212","volume":"23","author":"Miyata","year":"1975","journal-title":"Clays Clay Miner."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1080\/09593331808616532","article-title":"Removal of aquatic chromate ion involving rehydration reaction of calcined layered double hydroxide (Mg\u2013Al\u2013CO3)","volume":"18","author":"Rhee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib23","unstructured":"J.L. Burba III, Crystalline Lithium Aluminates, The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI, US Patent 4,348,295 (1982)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1246\/nikkashi.1993.329","article-title":"Removal and fixation of harmful oxometalates ions by formation of layered hydrotalcite-like compounds and their heat-treatment","volume":"4","author":"Yamagishi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nippon Kagaku Kaishi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-1317(98)00010-6","article-title":"Adsorption of Cr(VI) in layered double hydroxides","volume":"13","author":"Goswamee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Appl. Clay Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2005.10.073","article-title":"Adsorption and thermal desorption of Cr(VI) on Li\/Al layered double hydroxide","volume":"277","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Colloids Surf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1246\/cl.2003.240","article-title":"Enantioselective photopinacolization of benzophenone and benzhydrol intercalated in Mg\u2013Al LDH interlayers","volume":"32","author":"Shichi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-1317(01)00029-1","article-title":"Adsorption of MCPA pesticide by MgAl-layered double hydroxides","volume":"18","author":"Inacio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Appl. Clay Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1021\/cm00028a013","article-title":"Incorporation of phthalocyanines by cationic and anionic clays via ion-exchange and direct synthesis","volume":"5","author":"Carrado","year":"1993","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib30","series-title":"Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater","author":"Eaton","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1021\/cm981151s","article-title":"Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray-diffraction","volume":"11","author":"Fogg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Chem. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1039\/B314473A","article-title":"A time resolved, in situ X-ray diffraction study of the de-intercalation of anions and lithium cations from [LiAl2(OH)6]nX\u00b7qH2O (X=Cl\u2212, Br\u2212, NO3\u2212, SO42\u2212)","volume":"14","author":"Tarasov","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib33","series-title":"The Hydrolysis of Cations","author":"Base","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib34","series-title":"Basic Inorganic Chemistry","author":"Cotton","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1180\/0009855043920124","article-title":"Synthesis of Li\/Al layered double hydroxide-guest composites under mild acid conditions","volume":"39","author":"Yang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clay Miner."}],"container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389406009381?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389406009381?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,20]],"date-time":"2019-04-20T17:03:36Z","timestamp":1555779816000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304389406009381"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0304389406009381"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2006.08.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-3894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-3894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}}}