{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T20:13:16Z","timestamp":1790021596874,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,2]],"date-time":"2014-04-02T05:16:31Z","timestamp":1396415791000},"page":"253-262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Cr(VI) transport via a supported ionic liquid membrane containing CYPHOS IL101 as carrier: System analysis and optimization through experimental design strategies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"273","author":[{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Rodr\u00edguez de San Miguel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"X\u00f3chitl","family":"Vital","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Josefina","family":"de Gyves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0005","series-title":"Basic Information about Chromium in Drinking Water","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0010","series-title":"Chromium in Drinking-water, Background document for development of WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-008-9893-7","article-title":"Removal of hexavalent chromium-contaminated water and wastewater: a review","volume":"200","author":"Owlad","year":"2009","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/03602549809351641","article-title":"Improved techniques in liquid membrane separations: An overview","volume":"27","author":"Sastre","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.1333","article-title":"Use of ionic liquids as \u2018green\u2019 solvents for extractions","volume":"80","author":"Zhao","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2009.12.007","article-title":"Ionic liquids in analytical chemistry","volume":"661","author":"Sun","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2011.03.036","article-title":"Recent advances in supported ionic liquid membrane technology","volume":"376","author":"Lozano","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2011.01.010","article-title":"Ionic liquid as a complexation and extraction medium combined with high-performance liquid chromatography in the evaluation of chromium(VI) and chromium(III) speciation in wastewater samples","volume":"98","author":"Ying","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2009.11.054","article-title":"Separation and preconcentration system based on ultrasonic probe-assisted ionic liquid dispersive liquid\u2013liquid microextraction for determination trace amount of chromium(VI) by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry","volume":"81","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2011.09.062","article-title":"Ultrasound-assisted preparation and characterization of crystalline cellulose\u2013ionic liquid blend polymeric material: A prelude to the study of its application toward the effective adsorption of chromium","volume":"367","author":"Kalidhasan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"issue":"213","key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.01.093","article-title":"An efficient ultrasound assisted approach for the impregnation of room temperature ionic liquid onto Dowex 1\u00d78 resin matrix and its application toward the enhanced adsorption of chromium (VI)","volume":"213\u2013214","author":"Kalidhasan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.08.056","article-title":"A comparative study of experimental optimization and response surface optimization of Cr removal by emulsion ionic liquid membrane","volume":"195","author":"Goyal","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2005.08.015","article-title":"Removal and recovery of Cr(VI) from polluted ground waters: A comparative study of ion-exchange technologies","volume":"39","author":"Gal\u00e1n","year":"2005","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2005.04.053","article-title":"Applicability of liquid membranes in chromium (VI) transport with amines as ion carriers","volume":"266","author":"Kozlowski","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(02)01003-6","article-title":"Extraction and preconcentration of Cr(VI) from urine using supported liquid membrane","volume":"474","author":"Soko","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2309","DOI":"10.1081\/SS-100105920","article-title":"Facilitated transport of Cr(VI) through a Supported Liquid Membrane with trioctylmethylammonium chloride as a carrier","volume":"36","author":"Park","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1081\/SS-120030797","article-title":"A study on supported liquid membrane for selective separation of Cr(VI)","volume":"39","author":"Choi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-9140(98)00334-8","article-title":"Chromium speciation in natural waters using serially connected supported liquid membranes","volume":"48","author":"Djane","year":"1999","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7504","DOI":"10.1021\/es101302b","article-title":"Pseudo-emulsion membrane strip dispersion (PEMSD) pertraction of chromium(VI) using CYPHOS IL101 ionic liquid as carrier","volume":"44","author":"Alguacil","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1081\/SS-100100652","article-title":"Modeling of the mass transfer rates of metal ions across supported liquid membranes. I. Theory","volume":"34","author":"Elhassadi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hydromet.2007.02.008","article-title":"Mathematical modelling of unsteady-state transport of metal ions through supported liquid membrane","volume":"87","author":"Ata","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1080\/01496398108058114","article-title":"Mass transfer rate through liquid membranes: interfacial chemical reactions and diffusion as simultaneous permeability controlling factors","volume":"16","author":"Danesi","year":"1981","journal-title":"Sep. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2005.05.027","article-title":"LIX\u00ae-loaded polymer inclusion membrane for copper(II) transport. 2. Optimization of the efficiency factors (permeability, selectivity, and stability) for LIX\u00ae 84-I","volume":"268","author":"de Gyves","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-386X(03)00090-2","article-title":"Carrier-mediated gold transport in the system Cyanex 921\u2013HCl\u2013Au(III)","volume":"71","author":"Alguacil","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0125","series-title":"CYPHOS\u00ae IL 101 Phosphonium Ionic Liquid Brochure","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1080\/07366290802301572","article-title":"Gold recovery from HCl solutions using Cyphos IL-101 (a Quaternary Phosphonium Ionic Liquid) immobilized in biopolymer capsules","volume":"26","author":"Campos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Solvent Extr. Ion Exch."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2010.04.001","article-title":"Extraction of palladium (II) from chloride solutions with Cyphos IL101\/toluene mixtures as novel extractant","volume":"73","author":"Cieszynska","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2008.12.002","article-title":"Extractive removal of zinc (II) from chloride liquors with phosphonium ionic liquids\/toluene mixtures as novel extractants","volume":"66","author":"Regel-Rosocka","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0145","series-title":"Applications of ionic liquids in science and technology","first-page":"375","article-title":"Ionic liquids in separations of metal ions from aqueous solutions","author":"Regel-Rosocka","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1007\/s11173-005-0058-6","article-title":"Coordination compounds of chromium (III) with different complexones and citric acid in aqueous solutions","volume":"30","author":"Kornev","year":"2004","journal-title":"Russ. J. Coord. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2008.05.019","article-title":"Response surface methodology (RSM) as a tool for optimization in analytical chemistry","volume":"76","author":"Bezerra","year":"2008","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0160","series-title":"Statgraphics Plus 4.0 User Manual","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0165","series-title":"MEDUSA (Make Equilibrium Diagrams Using Sophisticated Algorithms) Software, Inorganic Chemistry","author":"Puigdomenech","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0170","series-title":"Critical Stability Constants, Vol. 4. Inorganic Complexes","author":"Martell","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2998","DOI":"10.1021\/ic061480j","article-title":"pH-specific synthesis and spectroscopy, structural, and magnetic studies of a chromium (III)-citrate species, aqueous solution speciation of the binary chromium (III)-citrate system","volume":"46","author":"Gabriel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Inorg. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6959","DOI":"10.1021\/es100902y","article-title":"Photo-oxidation of Cr(III)-citrate complexes from harmful Cr (VI)","volume":"44","author":"Dai","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.07.084","article-title":"Integration of ion exchange and non-dispersive solvent extraction processes for the separation and concentration of Cr(VI) from ground waters","volume":"152","author":"Gal\u00e1n","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0190","series-title":"Using the BsMD package for Bayesian screening and model discrimination","author":"Barrios Zamudio","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0195","series-title":"Statistics for Experimenters. Design, Innovation, and Discovery","author":"Box","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-2670(00)01178-8","article-title":"Properties of 4-(10-n-tridecyl)pyridine N-oxide in the extraction and polymer inclusion membrane transport of Cr(VI)","volume":"428","author":"Wionczyk","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4870","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(02)00216-6","article-title":"Removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions by polymer inclusion membranes","volume":"36","author":"Kozlowski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2005.02.015","article-title":"Comparison between stagnant sandwich and supported liquid membranes in copper(II) removal from aqueous solutions: flux, stability and model elaboration","volume":"256","author":"Molinari","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."}],"container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389414002386?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389414002386?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,5]],"date-time":"2018-10-05T06:22:33Z","timestamp":1538720553000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304389414002386"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["S0304389414002386"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-3894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-3894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cr(VI) transport via a supported ionic liquid membrane containing CYPHOS IL101 as carrier: System analysis and optimization through experimental design strategies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.03.052","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}