{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T11:10:59Z","timestamp":1784805059827,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T15:10:51Z","timestamp":1777043451000},"page":"142201","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Environmental risk and mobilization of uranium and potentially toxic elements during leaching of the sandstone-type uranium ore"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"511","author":[{"given":"Sijia","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zekai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiming","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongling","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haolun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mengyan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changtao","family":"Yue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib1","unstructured":"Uranium 2024: Resources, production and demand. Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA). https:\/\/www.oecd-nea.org\/jcms\/pl_103179\/uranium-2024-resources-production-and-demand?details=true, 2025 (accessed 26 May 2025)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-65280-1","article-title":"Bio-chelate assisted leaching for enhanced heavy metal remediation in municipal solid waste compost","volume":"14","author":"Khare","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.128875","article-title":"A comprehensive review of recent research concerning the role of low molecular weight organic acids on the fate of organic pollutants in soil","volume":"434","author":"Pe\u00f1a","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.121136","article-title":"Leaching behavior of metals from iron tailings under varying pH and low-molecular-weight organic acids","volume":"383","author":"Geng","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.net.2023.12.049","article-title":"Hyphae and organic acids of aspergillus niger promote uranium recovery by destroying the ore surface and increasing the porosity and permeability of ores","volume":"56","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nucl Eng Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2025.1523962","article-title":"Bioleaching of uranium from ores and rocks using filamentous fungi","volume":"16","author":"Bhatti","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-019-06673-9","article-title":"Uranium leaching using citric acid and oxalic acid","volume":"321","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Radio Nucl Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19817","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-56262-9","article-title":"Effect of biodegradable chelators on induced phytoextraction of uranium- and cadmium- contaminated soil by zebrina pendula schnizl","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2025.145973","article-title":"A novel slow-release citric acid for enhancing the phytoremediation of uranium-contaminated soil by Indian mustard (brassica juncea L.) and ryegrass (lolium perenne L.)","volume":"519","author":"Yang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2024.141918","article-title":"Study on the remediation of uranium-contaminated soils by compound leaching: Screening of leaching agents and a pilot-scale application","volume":"450","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2019.1709399","article-title":"Emerging role of organic acids in leaching of valuable metals from refinery-spent hydroprocessing catalysts, and potential techno-economic challenges: A review","volume":"51","author":"Pathak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.15244\/pjoes\/155866","article-title":"The removal of heavy metals by low molecular organic acids (LMWOAs) from contaminated soils and key influencing factors: A literature review","volume":"32","author":"Gao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pol J Environ Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.10.026","article-title":"Enhancing uranium solubilization in soils by citrate, EDTA, and EDDS chelating amendments","volume":"198","author":"Lozano","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/462514","article-title":"Uranium leaching from contaminated soil utilizing rhamnolipid, EDTA, and citric acid","volume":"2014","author":"Asselin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl Environ Soil Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.121491","article-title":"Phytoremediation of uranium and cadmium contaminated soils by sunflower (helianthus annuus L.) enhanced with biodegradable chelating agents","volume":"263","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2018.12.023","article-title":"Enhancement of repeated applications of chelates on phytoremediation of uranium contaminated soil by macleaya cordata.","volume":"199-200","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Environ Radioact"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-023-09342-0","article-title":"Studies on parameters affecting uranium leaching from phosphogypsum","volume":"333","author":"Varnava","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Radioanal Nucl Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-023-08892-7","article-title":"Optimisation of uranium\u2013radium co-leaching from uranium ore","volume":"332","author":"Bai","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Radioanal Nucl Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.136814","article-title":"Carbonate composite materials for the leaching remediation of uranium-contaminated soils: Mechanistic insights and engineering applications","volume":"485","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-025-09021-8","article-title":"Distribution and leaching behavior of trace elements and radionuclide in waste rocks of a uranium mine: implications for environmental risk assessment and mitigation","volume":"237","author":"Molla","year":"2026","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126701","article-title":"Pollution characteristics, risk assessment and source comparative analysis of potentially toxic elements in soils of three superlarge antimony ore areas in the zijiang river, hunan, China","volume":"382","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eti.2021.101926","article-title":"Application of natural surfactants for improving the leaching of zinc and copper from different soils","volume":"24","author":"Grzywaczyk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Technol Innov"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.139544","article-title":"The risk assessment for metal(loid)s in soil-slag mixing systems: Coupling sequential extraction, leaching tests, and in vitro bioaccessibility assays","volume":"496","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2015.09.020","article-title":"Soil contamination near non-ferrous metal smelters: A review","volume":"64","author":"Ettler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Geochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2017","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2011.574103","article-title":"The impairment of river systems by metal mine contamination: A review including remediation options","volume":"42","author":"Byrne","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Rev in Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2021.129185","article-title":"A comprehensive insight into ecological risk assessment and remediation of metal contaminated coal mine soil: towards a cleaner and sustainable environment","volume":"324","author":"Mazumder","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib27","article-title":"Characterization of groundwater and cores in the decommissioned acid in-situ leach uranium mining area: enlightenment for uranium contaminated groundwater remediation","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib28","first-page":"47","article-title":"Hydrogeochemical analysis and tracing of heavy metal contamination in groundwater using self-organizing mapping","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ Geochem Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.130377","article-title":"Treatment and remediation of metal-contaminated water and groundwater in mining areas by biological sulfidogenic processes: a review","volume":"443","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eiar.2026.108387","article-title":"Ecological-health risks and priority control factors in acid mine drainage-impacted mining regions: A lifecycle assessment from a source-oriented perspective","volume":"119","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ Impact Assess Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib31","article-title":"Remediation of combined heavy metal pollution in groundwater of lead\u2013zinc mining areas by multimedium permeable reactive barriers: From simulation experiments to application design","volume":"505","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib32","article-title":"Study on the synergistic leaching of sandstone-type uranium ore and the microscopic mechanism of key influencing factors","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/s10967-012-1658-5","article-title":"Development of NaNO2\u2013O2 system as an oxidant at uranium leaching processes","volume":"293","author":"Umanskii","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Radio Nucl Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hydromet.2018.07.016","article-title":"Leaching of brannerite in the ferric chloride system","volume":"180","author":"Gilligan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hydrometallurgy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6193","DOI":"10.1007\/s10098-025-03285-8","article-title":"Evaluating citric and oxalic acids as sustainable chelating agents for heavy metal remediation and phytoextraction efficiency in contaminated soils using maize (Zea mays)","volume":"27","author":"Anyebe","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clean Technol Environ Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5759","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules29235759","article-title":"Preparation and evaluation of a combination of chelating agents for the removal of inhaled uranium","volume":"29","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2025.114771","article-title":"Soil flushing for remediation of landfill leachate-contaminated soil: a comprehensive evaluation of optimal flushing agents and influencing factors","volume":"200","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/s40543-020-00245-3","article-title":"Gold determination in soil by ICP-MS: Comparison of sample pretreatment methods","volume":"11","author":"Tang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Anal Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2024.120207","article-title":"Research on leaching behavior of uranium from a uranium tailing and its adsorption behavior in geotechnical media","volume":"353","author":"Xie","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(80)90143-8","article-title":"An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control.a sedimentological approach","volume":"14","author":"Hakanson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib41","first-page":"1233","article-title":"Some problems in the application of potential ecological risk index","volume":"39","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Geogr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.12.002","article-title":"Calculation of thallium\u2019s toxicity coefficient in the evaluation of potential ecological risk index: a case study","volume":"194","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.118708","article-title":"Ecological footprint model of heavy metal pollution in water environment based on the potential ecological risk index","volume":"344","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib44","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO), Guidelines for drinking-water quality: Fourth edition incorporating the first and second addenda. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240045064, 2026 (accessed 19 Mar 2026)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.04.066","article-title":"Experimental design and optimization of leaching process for recovery of valuable chemical elements (U, la, V, mo, yb and th) from low-grade uranium ore","volume":"275","author":"Zakrzewska-Koltuniewicz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.121586","article-title":"Acid and ferric sulfate bioleaching of uranium ores: A review","volume":"264","author":"Kaksonen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/min9110653","article-title":"Massive sulfide ores in the iberian pyrite belt: Mineralogical and textural evolution","volume":"9","author":"Almod\u00f3var","year":"2019","journal-title":"Minerals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.06.069","article-title":"Zinc and lead encapsulated in amorphous ferric cements within hardpans in situ formed from sulfidic cu-pb-zn tailings","volume":"252","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.140307","article-title":"Heterogeneous distributions of heavy metals in the soil-groundwater system empowers the knowledge of the pollution migration at a smelting site","volume":"454","author":"Zeng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.11.050","article-title":"Development and regeneration of composite of cationic gel and iron hydroxide for adsorbing arsenic from ground water","volume":"217","author":"Safi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-022-10403-y","article-title":"Comparison of different chemical agents in the single extraction of some potentially toxic elements (PTEs) from contaminated soils","volume":"81","author":"Jalali","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Earth Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(08)60029-6","article-title":"Distribution and migration of heavy metals in undisturbed forest soils: A high resolution sampling Method1","volume":"18","author":"Ruan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1021\/cr60211a001","article-title":"The chemistry of the metal oxalato complexes","volume":"61","author":"Krishnamurty","year":"1961","journal-title":"Chem Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15381","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.9b02598","article-title":"Metal recovery using oxalate chemistry: A technical review","volume":"58","author":"Verma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ind Eng Chem Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.09.100","article-title":"Enhanced phytoextraction of cu, pb, zn and cd with EDTA and EDDS","volume":"59","author":"Luo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2013.05.029","article-title":"Extraction characteristics of heavy metals from marine sediments","volume":"228","author":"Yoo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2753","DOI":"10.1021\/es052141c","article-title":"Uptake of metals during chelant-assisted phytoextraction with EDDS related to the solubilized metal concentration","volume":"40","author":"Tandy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.134581","article-title":"Co-high-efficiency washing agents for simultaneous removal of cd, pb and as from smelting soil with risk assessment","volume":"300","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1039\/D0AY01978J","article-title":"Process design and validation of a new mixed eluent for leaching cd, cr, pb, cu, ni, and zn from heavy metal-polluted soil","volume":"13","author":"Zhao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anal Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2020.10.023","article-title":"Speciation of cu and zn in bottom ash from solid waste incineration studied by XAS, XRD, and geochemical modelling","volume":"119","author":"Tiberg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrysgro.2013.06.010","article-title":"Anglesite (PbSO4) epitactic overgrowths and substrate-induced twinning on anhydrite (CaSO4) cleavage surfaces","volume":"380","author":"Morales","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cryst Growth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-013-0433-7","article-title":"Interaction of organic acids and pH on multi-heavy metal extraction from alkaline and acid mine soils","volume":"11","author":"Ding","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2021.11.023","article-title":"Mechanisms and kinetics of citrate-promoted dissolution of a uranyl phosphate mineral","volume":"318","author":"Ferguson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Geochim Et Cosmochim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2024.131798","article-title":"Water\u2013rock reactions in the acid leaching of uranium: Hydrochemical characteristics and reaction mechanisms","volume":"641","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hydrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcou.2019.03.013","article-title":"Mathematical modelling and experimental study of carbonation of wollastonite in the aqueous media","volume":"31","author":"Yadav","year":"2019","journal-title":"J CO2 Util"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2020.104453","article-title":"Advances in process development of aqueous CO2 mineralisation towards scalability","volume":"8","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.109399","article-title":"Effects of biodegradable chelator combination on potentially toxic metals leaching efficiency in agricultural soils","volume":"182","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.135877","article-title":"Source to risk receptor transport and spatial hotspots of heavy metals pollution in peri-urban agricultural soils of the largest megacity in China","volume":"480","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.141535","article-title":"Release behavior and risk assessment of heavy metals from nitric acid leach residue of phosphate ore","volume":"506","author":"Meng","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127313","article-title":"Environmental and human health risk assessment of sulfidic mine waste: Bioaccessibility, leaching and mineralogy","volume":"424","author":"Helser","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.160874","article-title":"Metal mobilization and pore alterations during CO2 storage in the yanchang formation tight sandstone, ordos basin","volume":"507","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2024.134348","article-title":"Evolution of pore structure, fracture morphology and permeability during CO2+O2 in-situ leaching process of fractured sandstone","volume":"315","author":"Niu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1021\/acsearthspacechem.0c00100","article-title":"Dissolution of minerals driven by the wetting film in rock pores: Comparison of silicates and carbonates","volume":"4","author":"Yokoyama","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Earth Space Chem"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0315059","article-title":"Gas\u2013liquid\u2013solid coordinated transport behavior and pore clogging mechanisms during CO2+O2 in situ leaching of sandstone-type uranium deposits","volume":"38","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Phys Fluids"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hazardous Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389426011799?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0304389426011799?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T15:15:17Z","timestamp":1779808517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0304389426011799"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S0304389426011799"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201","relation":{},"ISSN":["0304-3894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0304-3894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Environmental risk and mobilization of uranium and potentially toxic elements during leaching of the sandstone-type uranium ore","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.142201","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"142201"}}