{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T02:50:23Z","timestamp":1791946223921,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]],"date-time":"2020-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593734400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002999","name":"Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002999","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofhospitalinfection.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]],"date-time":"2020-07-03T20:28:33Z","timestamp":1593808113000},"page":"126-133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Limited multi-drug resistant organism related stigma in carriers exposed to isolation precautions: an exploratory quantitative questionnaire study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Wijnakker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.M.C.","family":"Lambregts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Rump","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.E.","family":"Veldkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.G.","family":"Visser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.G.J.","family":"de Boer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib1","series-title":"Antimicrobial resistance: tackling a crisis for the health and wealth of nations","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib2","unstructured":"Dutch LCI guideline: multi-drug resistant organism, and in particular carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae (CPE). Available at: https:\/\/lci.rivm.nl\/richtlijnen\/brmo#algemene-voorzorgsmaatregelen Guideline from 11-03-2014, [last accessed july 2019]"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.14.1899","article-title":"Safety of patients isolated for infection control","volume":"290","author":"Stelfox","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2008.04.257","article-title":"Adverse outcomes associated with Contact Precautions: a review of the literature","volume":"37","author":"Morgan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2003.222","article-title":"Contact isolation in surgical patients: a barrier to care?","volume":"134","author":"Evans","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2010.04.027","article-title":"Adverse effects of isolation in hospitalised patients: a systematic review","volume":"76","author":"Abad","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-016-2772-z","article-title":"Adverse effects of isolation: a prospective matched cohort study including 90 direct interviews of hospitalized patients in a French University Hospital","volume":"36","author":"Guilley-Lerondeau","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2015.05.003","article-title":"Effectiveness of contact precautions against multidrug-resistant organism transmission in acute care: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"90","author":"Cohen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-172X.1998.00084.x","article-title":"Analysis of the stressful effects of hospitalisation and source isolation on coping and psychological constructs","volume":"4","author":"Gammon","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Pract"},{"issue":"9185","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)04196-3","article-title":"Adverse effects of contact isolation","volume":"354","author":"Kirkland","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-6553(02)48250-8","article-title":"Do physicians examine patients in contact isolation less frequently? A brief report","volume":"31","author":"Saint","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000050683.36014.2E","article-title":"Anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients in resistant organism isolation","volume":"96","author":"Catalano","year":"2003","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2012.10.009","article-title":"Living with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase: a qualitative study of patient experiences","volume":"41","author":"Wiklund","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2018.10.007","article-title":"Experiences of carriers of multidrug-resistant organisms: a systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Rump","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib15","first-page":"suppl 2","article-title":"[How do patients experience isolation due to an infection or colonisation with MRSA?]","volume":"59","author":"Hartmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pflege Z"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2009.07.002","article-title":"Suffering from meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: experiences and understandings of colonisation","volume":"73","author":"Lindberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2014.02.004","article-title":"MRSA-colonized persons' and healthcare personnel's experiences of patient-professional interactions in and responsibilities for infection prevention in Sweden","volume":"7","author":"Lindberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548.2014.896029","article-title":"Notification card to alert for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is stigmatizing from the patient's point of view","volume":"46","author":"Skyman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6712.2009.00692.x","article-title":"Patients' experiences of being infected with MRSA at a hospital and subsequently source isolated","volume":"24","author":"Skyman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1080\/13548500600595053","article-title":"Health-related stigma: rethinking concepts and interventions","volume":"11","author":"Weiss","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol Health Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280500192785","article-title":"The Participation Scale: measuring a key concept in public health","volume":"28","author":"van Brakel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2016.09.010","article-title":"Signs of stigma and poor mental health among carriers of MRSA","volume":"95","author":"Rump","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1086\/673143","article-title":"Effects of contact precautions on patient perception of care and satisfaction: a prospective cohort study","volume":"34","author":"Mehrotra","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5463\/sra.v1i3.35","article-title":"The psychometric assessment of internalized stigma instruments: a systematic review","volume":"2","author":"Stevelink","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stigma Res Action"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.10011","article-title":"Measuring stigma in people with HIV: psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale","volume":"24","author":"Berger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Res Nurs Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199102000-00008","article-title":"Performance of a five-item mental health screening test","volume":"29","author":"Berwick","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-4-25","article-title":"Any other comments?\" Open questions on questionnaires - a bane or a bonus to research?","volume":"4","author":"O'Cathain","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-6-57","article-title":"Dealing with missing data in a multi-question depression scale: a comparison of imputation methods","volume":"6","author":"Shrive","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x","article-title":"MRSA\u2014global threat and personal disaster: patients' experiences","volume":"58","author":"Andersson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Nurs Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2018.05.014","article-title":"Experiences and consequences of living with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing bacteria: A qualitative study","volume":"46","author":"Wiklund","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2014.07.011","article-title":"Clinical, patient experience and cost impacts of performing active surveillance on known methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus positive patients admitted to medical-surgical units","volume":"42","author":"Goldsack","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2409.171644","article-title":"Ethics of infection control measures for carriers of antimicrobial drug-resistant organisms","volume":"24","author":"Rump","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2019.01.019","article-title":"Interprofessional perceptions and emotional impact of multidrug-resistant organisms: a qualitative study","volume":"47","author":"Bushuven","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2009.07.027","article-title":"Healthcare-associated infection and the patient experience: a qualitative study using patient interviews","volume":"74","author":"Burnett","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670120303285?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670120303285?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T04:16:47Z","timestamp":1759292207000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0195670120303285"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0195670120303285"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034","relation":{},"ISSN":["0195-6701"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0195-6701","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Limited multi-drug resistant organism related stigma in carriers exposed to isolation precautions: an exploratory quantitative questionnaire study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hospital Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.06.034","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Healthcare Infection Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}