{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:18:42Z","timestamp":1787840322744,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,16]],"date-time":"2023-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journalofhospitalinfection.com","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,17]],"date-time":"2023-03-17T12:10:39Z","timestamp":1679055039000},"page":"179-185","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Individual hand hygiene improvements and effects on healthcare-associated infections: a long-term follow-up study using an electronic hand hygiene monitoring system"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Rosenfeldt Knudsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Bo Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Kj\u00f8lseth M\u00f8ller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib1","series-title":"Point prevalence survey of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals 2011\u20132012","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e619","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30186-4","article-title":"Antimicrobial consumption and resistance in adult hospital inpatients in 53 countries: results of an internet-based global point prevalence survey","volume":"6","author":"Versporten","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjqs-2021-013680","article-title":"My Five Moments: understanding a user-centred approach to hand hygiene improvement within a broader implementation strategy","volume":"31","author":"Allegranzi","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Qual Saf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1177\/1757177420907999","article-title":"Electronic hand hygiene monitoring: accuracy, impact on the Hawthorne effect and efficiency","volume":"21","author":"Gould","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2022.08.013","article-title":"Hand hygiene compliance by direct observation in physicians and nurses: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"130","author":"Bredin","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib6","first-page":"CD005186","article-title":"Interventions to improve hand hygiene compliance in patient care","volume":"9","author":"Gould","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2021.05.011","article-title":"Effectiveness of an electronic hand hygiene monitoring system in increasing compliance and reducing healthcare-associated infections","volume":"115","author":"Knudsen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-11-151","article-title":"Introduction of an electronic monitoring system for monitoring compliance with Moments 1 and 4 of the WHO \u201cMy 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene\u201d methodology","volume":"11","author":"Cheng","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2010.09.007","article-title":"Hand hygiene practices and adherence determinants in surgical wards across Europe and Israel: a multicenter observational study","volume":"39","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2016.01.040","article-title":"Enhancement of hand hygiene compliance among health care workers from a hemodialysis unit using video-monitoring feedback","volume":"44","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Carrillo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2016.10.018","article-title":"Smartphone text message service to foster hand hygiene compliance in health care workers","volume":"45","author":"Kerbaj","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2017.04.004","article-title":"Identification of low, high, and super gelers and barriers to hand hygiene among intensive care unit nurses","volume":"45","author":"Kurtz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2019.09.003","article-title":"Clinical experiences with a new system for automated hand hygiene monitoring: a prospective observational study","volume":"48","author":"Iversen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-022-01148-1","article-title":"Hand hygiene improvement of individual healthcare workers: results of the multicentre PROHIBIT study","volume":"11","author":"van der Kooi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2015.05.011","article-title":"Incidence rates of hospital-acquired urinary tract and bloodstream infections generated by automated compilation of electronically available healthcare data","volume":"91","author":"Redder","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2017.02.002","article-title":"Evaluation of hand hygiene compliance and associated factors with a radio-frequency-identification-based real-time continuous automated monitoring system","volume":"95","author":"Dufour","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105315595123","article-title":"Intensive care physicians\u2019 and nurses\u2019 perception that hand hygiene prevents pathogen transmission: belief strength and associations with other cognitive factors","volume":"22","author":"Lutze","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Health Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2006.11.008","article-title":"A\u00a0stochastic mathematical model of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus transmission in an intensive care unit: predicting the impact of interventions","volume":"245","author":"McBryde","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Theor Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1086\/338568","article-title":"Risk factors for the transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an adult intensive care unit: fitting a model to the data","volume":"185","author":"Grundmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/21505594.2015.1076615","article-title":"Modeling the impact of interventions against Acinetobacter baumannii transmission in intensive care units","volume":"7","author":"Doan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib21","series-title":"Eight national indicators of the healthcare sector","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1086\/675824","article-title":"Preventable proportion of severe infections acquired in intensive care units: case-mix adjusted estimations from patient-based surveillance data","volume":"35","author":"Lambert","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hansen MB, Wismath N, Fritz E, Heininger A. Assessing the clinical accuracy of a hand hygiene system: learnings from a validation study. Am J Infect Control 2021;49:963\u20136.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2021.01.006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2022.06.017","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of an electronic hand hygiene monitoring system","volume":"51","author":"Iversen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hospital Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670123000816?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195670123000816?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,20]],"date-time":"2024-12-20T10:54:37Z","timestamp":1734692077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0195670123000816"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["S0195670123000816"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0195-6701"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0195-6701","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Individual hand hygiene improvements and effects on healthcare-associated infections: a long-term follow-up study using an electronic hand hygiene monitoring system","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hospital Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhin.2023.02.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Healthcare Infection Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}