{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T22:36:08Z","timestamp":1791412568931,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,1]],"date-time":"2012-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1333238400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,6]],"date-time":"2012-03-06T13:16:45Z","timestamp":1331039805000},"page":"755-759","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Radiographic Arthrosis After Elbow Trauma: Interobserver Reliability"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Anneluuk","family":"Lindenhovius","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul Jack","family":"Karanicolas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohit","family":"Bhandari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Ring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib1","series-title":"Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults","first-page":"95","article-title":"The epidemiology of fractures","author":"Court-Brown","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00793","article-title":"Correspondence between perceived disability and objective physical impairment after elbow trauma","volume":"90A","author":"Lindenhovius","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.02.016","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation compared with excision for unstable displaced fractures of the radial head","volume":"32A","author":"Lindenhovius","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668050-00005","article-title":"Results of delayed excision of the radial head after fracture","volume":"68A","author":"Broberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2216","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.01127","article-title":"Fracture of the anteromedial facet of the coronoid process","volume":"88A","author":"Doornberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198703000-00017","article-title":"Results of treatment of fracture-dislocations of the elbow","volume":"216","author":"Broberg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib7","series-title":"Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104","article-title":"A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales","volume":"20","author":"Cohen","year":"1960","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Meas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780090917","article-title":"Measuring interrater reliability among multiple raters: an example of methods for nominal data","volume":"9","author":"Posner","year":"1990","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.2307\/2529786","article-title":"An application of hierarchical kappa-type statistics in the assessment of majority agreement among multiple observers","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3109\/03009749709065675","article-title":"Reliability of radiographic grading of osteoarthritis of the hip and knee","volume":"26","author":"Sun","year":"1997","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2008.02.021","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of three semi-quantitative radiographic grading techniques for knee osteoarthritis in terms of validity and reproducibility in 1759 X-rays: report of the OARSI-OMERACT task force","volume":"16","author":"Gossec","year":"2008","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2008.06.009","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of three semi-quantitative radiographic grading techniques for hip osteoarthritis in terms of validity and reproducibility in 1404 radiographs: report of the OARSI-OMERACT Task Force","volume":"17","author":"Gossec","year":"2009","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2007.05.007","article-title":"Radiographic classification of osteoarthritis in commonly affected joints of the foot","volume":"15","author":"Menz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2008.03.011","article-title":"Fully automatic quantification of knee osteoarthritis severity on plain radiographs","volume":"16","author":"Oka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502312000597?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502312000597?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T16:52:05Z","timestamp":1641055925000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502312000597"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502312000597"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.043","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}}}