{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T03:26:50Z","timestamp":1761017210707},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,11]],"date-time":"2017-11-11T09:17:33Z","timestamp":1510391853000},"page":"123-132","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["In\u00a0Vitro Kinematic Assessment of a Hinged Elbow Orthosis Following Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Ranita H.","family":"Manocha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Graham J.W.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01663","article-title":"Incidence of elbow dislocations in the United States population","volume":"94","author":"Stoneback","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib2","first-page":"186","article-title":"Elbow subluxation and dislocation: a spectrum of instability","volume":"280","author":"O\u2019Driscoll","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769040-00018","article-title":"Surgical versus non-surgical treatment of ligamentous injuries following dislocation of the elbow joint. A prospective randomized study","volume":"69","author":"Josefsson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.02.040","article-title":"Simple elbow dislocation among adults: a comparative study of two different methods of treatment","volume":"38","author":"Maripuri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.11.005","article-title":"Optimizing elbow rehabilitation after instability","volume":"24","author":"Szekeres","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1197\/j.jht.2006.02.008","article-title":"Lateral elbow instability: nonoperative, operative, and postoperative management","volume":"19","author":"Wolff","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199801000-00002","article-title":"Acute elbow dislocation: evaluation and management","volume":"6","author":"Cohen","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200001000-00005","article-title":"Classification and evaluation of recurrent instability of the elbow","volume":"370","author":"O\u2019Driscoll","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.08.012","article-title":"The influence of gravity on the unstable elbow","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3109\/03093640409167758","article-title":"Elbow orthoses: a review of literature","volume":"28","author":"Hijmans","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2000.17819","article-title":"Rehabilitation of the medial collateral ligament-deficient elbow: an in\u00a0vitro biomechanical study","volume":"25","author":"Armstrong","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2002.120392","article-title":"Single-strand ligament reconstruction of the medial collateal ligament restores elbow stability","volume":"11","author":"Armstrong","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200107000-00018","article-title":"Muscle forces and pronation stabilize the lateral ligament deficient elbow","volume":"388","author":"Dunning","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181886f37","article-title":"Lateral collateral ligament repair restores the initial varus stability of the elbow: an in\u00a0vitro biomechanical study","volume":"22","author":"Fraser","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.05.025","article-title":"The effect of medial collateral ligament repair tension on elbow joint kinematics and stability","volume":"32","author":"Pichora","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(02)00233-4","article-title":"Development of a motion-controlled in\u00a0vitro elbow testing system","volume":"21","author":"Dunning","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2010.04.007","article-title":"Development of an active elbow flexion simulator to evaluate joint kinematics with the humerus in the horizontal position","volume":"43","author":"Ferreira","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(99)00204-3","article-title":"Simulation of elbow and forearm motion in\u00a0vitro using a load controlled testing apparatus","volume":"33","author":"Johnson","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(01)00065-3","article-title":"Simulated active control produces repeatable motion pathways of the elbow in an in\u00a0vitro testing system","volume":"34","author":"Dunning","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.2015-0115","article-title":"Development of a computational elbow model with experimental validation of kinematics and muscle forces","volume":"32","author":"Kusins","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib21","unstructured":"DJO Global. Mayo Clinic Elbow Brace Adjustment Instructions.\u00a02009. Available at: https:\/\/www.djoglobal.com\/sites\/default\/files\/Mayo%20Clinic%20Elbow%20Brace%20-%20How%20to%20Adjust.pdf. Accessed October 18, 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib22","unstructured":"DJO Global. Mayo Clinic Elbow Brace.\u00a02011 Available at: https:\/\/www.djoglobal.com\/sites\/default\/files\/Mayo%20Clinic%20Elbow%20Brace.pdf. Accessed October 18, 2017."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163060-00002","article-title":"A\u00a0biomechanical study of normal functional elbow motion","volume":"63","author":"Morrey","year":"1981","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib24","first-page":"89","article-title":"The unstable elbow","volume":"50","author":"O\u2019Driscoll","year":"2001","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.038","article-title":"Optimizing the rehabilitation of elbow lateral collateral ligament injuries: a\u00a0biomechanical study","volume":"26","author":"Manocha","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80053-0","article-title":"Stabilizers of the elbow","volume":"2","author":"King","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(03)00027-2","article-title":"The pathoanatomy of lateral ligamentous disruption in complex elbow instability","volume":"12","author":"McKee","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1993.17.6.279","article-title":"The functional anatomy of the elbow complex","volume":"17","author":"Stroyan","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200838120-00003","article-title":"Cross-sectional area and muscular strength: a brief review","volume":"38","author":"Jones","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465010290051801","article-title":"Effects of knee bracing on the sensorimotor\u00a0function of subjects with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","volume":"29","author":"Wu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1177\/0309364613490445","article-title":"The effect of ankle-foot orthoses on self-reported balance confidence in persons with chronic poststroke hemiplegia","volume":"38","author":"Zissimopoulos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659402200404","article-title":"The efficacy of a semirigid ankle stabilizer to reduce acute ankle injuries in basketball. A randomized clinical study at West Point","volume":"22","author":"Sitler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2013.02.005","article-title":"Biomechanical study of the efficacy of a new design of wrist guard","volume":"28","author":"Maurel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502317317367?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502317317367?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]],"date-time":"2020-10-21T17:27:46Z","timestamp":1603301266000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502317317367"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502317317367"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.09.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]}}}