{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T16:33:59Z","timestamp":1789403639314,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,19]],"date-time":"2020-07-19T07:04:24Z","timestamp":1595142264000},"page":"1037-1046","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Wrist Fractures in Skiers and Snowboarders: Incidence, Severity, and Risk Factors Over 40 Seasons"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Noah J.","family":"Quinlan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chad M.","family":"Patton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce D.","family":"Beynnon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam B.","family":"Shafritz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi181","article-title":"The effect of wrist guard use on upper-extremity injuries in snowboarders","volume":"162","author":"Hagel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465000280061001","article-title":"Upper extremity snowboarding injuries. Ten-year results from the Colorado snowboard injury survey","volume":"28","author":"Idzikowski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200211000-00006","article-title":"Upper extremity injuries in snowboarding and skiing: a comparative study","volume":"12","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200403000-00003","article-title":"Wrist fractures from snowboarding: a prospective study for 3 seasons from 1998 to 2001","volume":"14","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib5","first-page":"1059","article-title":"Snowboarder's wrist: its severity compared with Alpine skiing","volume":"46","author":"Sasaki","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509361190","article-title":"Characteristics of upper extremity injuries sustained by falling during snowboarding: a study of 1918 cases","volume":"38","author":"Yamauchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-22-09-566","article-title":"Controversies in the management of distal radius fractures","volume":"22","author":"Koval","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-201003000-00007","article-title":"Treatment of distal radius fractures","volume":"18","author":"Lichtman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.9516icl","article-title":"Complications of distal radial and scaphoid fracture treatment","volume":"95","author":"Meyer","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib11","first-page":"231","article-title":"Snowboarding injuries, a four-year study with comparison with alpine ski injuries","volume":"164","author":"Davidson","year":"1996","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib12","first-page":"149","article-title":"Snowboard wrist guards\u2014use, efficacy, and design.\u00a0A systematic review","volume":"69","author":"Kim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2003.00342.x","article-title":"A\u00a010-year study of snowboard injuries in Lapland Sweden","volume":"14","author":"Made","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270012301","article-title":"Injury risk in first-time snowboarders\u00a0versus first-time skiers","volume":"27","author":"O'Neill","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1177\/0095399703258684","article-title":"Increased injury risk among first-day skiers, snowboarders, and skiboarders","volume":"32","author":"Langran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511433279","article-title":"Snowboarding injuries: trends over time and comparisons with alpine skiing injuries","volume":"40","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e31803f901b","article-title":"The effect of wrist guards on wrist and arm injuries among snowboarders: a systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Russell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1513724","article-title":"Clinical practice. postmenopausal osteoporosis","volume":"374","author":"Black","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2011.04.002","article-title":"Snowboarding injuries in Australia: investigating risk factors in wrist fractures to enhance injury prevention strategies","volume":"22","author":"Dickson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2008.tb02098.x","article-title":"Wrist guards and wrist\u00a0and elbow injury in snowboarders","volume":"189","author":"Slaney","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med J Aust"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502320302756?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502320302756?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T22:57:53Z","timestamp":1759791473000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502320302756"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502320302756"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Wrist Fractures in Skiers and Snowboarders: Incidence, Severity, and Risk Factors Over 40 Seasons","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.05.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}