{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T20:29:09Z","timestamp":1783110549138,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]],"date-time":"2020-11-26T09:03:57Z","timestamp":1606381437000},"page":"246.e1-246.e7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Biomechanical Study Comparing Pulvertaft, Double Side-to-Side, and Locking Side-to-Side Tendon Suture Techniques"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6296-5946","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaimy E.","family":"Koopman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline A.","family":"Hundepool","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liron S.","family":"Duraku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5793-0466","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mick","family":"Kreulen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6536-9376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. Michiel","family":"Zuidam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.38B1.175","article-title":"Tendon grafts for flexor tendon injuries in the fingers and thumb: a study of technique and results","volume":"38","author":"Pulvertaft","year":"1956","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.01.009","article-title":"Mechanical strength of the side-to-side versus Pulvertaft weave tendon repair","volume":"35","author":"Brown","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181addb8f","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of Lasso, Pulvertaft weave and side-by-side tendon repairs","volume":"124","author":"Bidic","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1080\/02844310802401330","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro biomechanical study to compare the double-loop technique with the Pulvertaft weave for tendon anastomosis","volume":"42","author":"De Smet","year":"2008","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib5","first-page":"917","article-title":"The effect of suture technique on adhesion formation after flexor tendon repair for partial lacerations in a canine model","volume":"51","author":"Zhao","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193411402756","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of the Pulvertaft versus the \u201cwrap around\u201d tendon suture technique","volume":"36","author":"Fuchs","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.02.025","article-title":"Comparison of loop-tendon versus end-weave methods for tendon transfer or grafting in rabbits","volume":"34","author":"Jeon","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2007.02.009","article-title":"An in\u00a0vitro biomechanical study comparing the spiral linking technique against the Pulvertaft weave for tendon repair","volume":"32","author":"Kulikov","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2006.03.020","article-title":"Tensile strength of a new suture for fixation of tendon grafts when using a weave technique","volume":"31","author":"Tanaka","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(92)90444-T","article-title":"Architecture of selected muscles of the arm and forearm: anatomy and implications for tendon transfer","volume":"17","author":"Lieber","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(81)80072-X","article-title":"Relative tension and potential excursion of muscles in the forearm and hand","volume":"6","author":"Brand","year":"1981","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.03.011","article-title":"A\u00a0biomechanical analysis of suture materials and their influence on a four-strand flexor tendon repair","volume":"30","author":"Lawrence","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681_89_90160-5","article-title":"An evaluation of suture materials used in tendon surgery","volume":"14","author":"Trail","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.10.011","article-title":"Stress-relaxation and creep: viscoelastic properties of common suture materials used for flexor tendon repair","volume":"33","author":"Vizesi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193408098479","article-title":"Influence of\u00a0core suture geometry on tendon deformation and gap formation in\u00a0porcine flexor tendons","volume":"34","author":"Walbeehm","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193409104555","article-title":"A\u00a0loop-tendon suture for tendon transfer or graft surgery","volume":"34","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193419841522","article-title":"Strength of Pulvertaft modifications: tensile testing of porcine flexor tendons","volume":"44","author":"Strandenes","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2012.06.006","article-title":"The effectiveness of early mobilization after tendon transfers in the hand: a systematic review","volume":"26","author":"Sultana","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22844","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of flexor tendon graft with different repair techniques and graft surface modification","volume":"33","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2016.03.001","article-title":"Principles of tendon transfer","volume":"32","author":"Wilbur","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3109\/17453676608993274","article-title":"Changes in tensile strength characteristics and histology of rabbit ligaments induced by different modes of postmortal storage","volume":"37","author":"Viidik","year":"1966","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2018.05.002","article-title":"The mechanical properties of fresh versus fresh\/frozen and preserved (Thiel and Formalin) long head of biceps tendons: a cadaveric investigation","volume":"221","author":"Hohmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(80)90067-4","article-title":"Repair and healing of the divided digital flexor tendon","volume":"12","author":"Richards","year":"1980","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1197\/j.jht.2005.01.013","article-title":"The scientific basis for advances in flexor tendon surgery","volume":"18","author":"Strickland","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2015.00330","article-title":"Tendon vasculature in health and disease","volume":"6","author":"Tempfer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Physiol"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502320305669?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502320305669?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T22:59:03Z","timestamp":1759791543000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502320305669"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502320305669"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Biomechanical Study Comparing Pulvertaft, Double Side-to-Side, and Locking Side-to-Side Tendon Suture Techniques","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.09.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}