{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T20:27:34Z","timestamp":1771360054850,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,9]],"date-time":"2022-05-09T16:52:15Z","timestamp":1652115135000},"page":"955.e1-955.e8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Comparison of Clinical Outcomes in Open and Arthroscopically-Assisted Mini Open Proximal Row Carpectomy for Lichtman Stage IIIB and IIIC Kienb\u00f6ck Disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Erdem","family":"\u00d6zden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0130smail B.","family":"\u00d6z\u00e7elik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.06.107","article-title":"Risk factors of lunate collapse in Kienb\u00f6ck disease","volume":"42","author":"van Leeuwen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2016.02.013","article-title":"Kienb\u00f6ck disease: moving forward","volume":"41","author":"Lichtman","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2015.10.014","article-title":"Negative ulnar variance and Kienb\u00f6ck disease","volume":"41","author":"Van Leeuwen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200103000-00006","article-title":"Kienbock\u2019s disease: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"9","author":"Allan","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthopaed Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759070-00011","article-title":"Kienbock\u2019s disease: the role of silicone replacement arthroplasty","volume":"59","author":"Lichtman","year":"1977","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)01262-2","article-title":"Staging and its use in the determination of treatment modalities for Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease","volume":"9","author":"Lichtman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib7","first-page":"549","article-title":"The classification and treatment of Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease: the state of the art and a look at the future","volume":"35","author":"Lichtman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/00130911-200603000-00003","article-title":"Arthroscopic assessment and classification of Kienbock\u2019s disease","volume":"10","author":"Bain","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tech Hand Upper Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib9","first-page":"641","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy for Lichtman stage III Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease","volume":"49","author":"Bulu\u00e7","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.02.031","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy for advanced Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease: average 10-year follow-up","volume":"33","author":"Croog","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib11","first-page":"530","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy: a motion-preserving procedure in the treatment of advanced Kienbock\u2019s disease","volume":"72","author":"El-Mowafi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.12.010","article-title":"Treatment of Advanced-Stage Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease with proximal row carpectomy: an average 15-year follow-up","volume":"33","author":"Lumsden","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.01.009","article-title":"Arthroscopic proximal row carpectomy","volume":"36","author":"Weiss","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2017.05.030","article-title":"Arthroscopic proximal row carpectomy using the volar central portal","volume":"6","author":"Ocampos Hernandez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthro Tech"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(90)90015-6","article-title":"Arthroscopic \u201c-ectomy\u201d surgery of the wrist","volume":"6","author":"Roth","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/00130911-199706000-00007","article-title":"Arthroscopic proximal row carpectomy","volume":"1","author":"Culp","year":"1997","journal-title":"Tech Hand Upper Extremity Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.12680\/balneo.2018.190","article-title":"Arthroscopic versus open surgery and therapeutic options of Kienb\u00f6ck\u015b Disease","volume":"9","author":"Moldovan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Balneo Res J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2005.06.024","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy in advanced Kienbock\u2019s disease","volume":"30","author":"De Smet","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2359","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200411000-00001","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy: study with a minimum of ten years of follow-up","volume":"86","author":"DiDonna","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.5455\/handmicrosurg.214801","article-title":"The function and the strength of the thumb is not affected when the extensor pollicis longus tendon is left out of the extensor retinaculum","volume":"5","author":"Kabakas","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hand Microsurg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.43.7.444","article-title":"Grip strength and hand dominance: challenging the 10% rule","volume":"43","author":"Petersen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Occupat Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199606)29:6<602::AID-AJIM4>3.0.CO;2-L","article-title":"Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: The DASH (disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and head)","volume":"29","author":"Hudak","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Indust Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199606000-00015","article-title":"Revision of failed bone grafting for nonunion of the scaphoid: treatment options and results","volume":"327","author":"Smith","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthopaed Rel Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.07.013","article-title":"Osteochondral resurfacing (OCRPRC) for capitate chondrosis in proximal row carpectomy","volume":"32","author":"Tang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(94)90108-2","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy in advanced Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease","volume":"19","author":"Begley","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2013.04.028","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy: minimum 20-year follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Wall","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1177\/2292550319826099","article-title":"No benefits of combining proximal row carpectomy with PIN neurectomy for wrist disorders\u2014a comparative study with systematic review of the literature","volume":"27","author":"Tahta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1051\/sicotj\/2015026","article-title":"Does dorsal capsule interposition improve the results of proximal row carpectomy in Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease? One year randomized trial","volume":"1","author":"Fukushima","year":"2015","journal-title":"SICOT-J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.12.032","article-title":"Minimal clinically important differences of 3 patient-rated outcomes instruments","volume":"38","author":"Sorensen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193408092490","article-title":"Proximal row carpectomy with or without postoperative immobilisation","volume":"33","author":"Jacobs","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502322001563?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502322001563?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T23:07:28Z","timestamp":1759792048000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502322001563"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502322001563"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of Clinical Outcomes in Open and Arthroscopically-Assisted Mini Open Proximal Row Carpectomy for Lichtman Stage IIIB and IIIC Kienb\u00f6ck Disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.03.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}