{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T11:00:08Z","timestamp":1790420408078,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,7]],"date-time":"2023-02-07T22:19:21Z","timestamp":1675808361000},"page":"603-611","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Elbow Arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4728-9695","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael A.","family":"Del Core","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Koehler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.9.998","article-title":"Radiographic damage of large joints in long-term rheumatoid arthritis and its relation to function","volume":"39","author":"Drossaers-Bakker","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib2","first-page":"70","article-title":"Incidence of elbow involvement in rheumatoid arthritis. A 15 year endpoint study","volume":"28","author":"Lehtinen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80024-4","article-title":"Prevalence and etiology of symptomatic elbow osteoarthritis","volume":"3","author":"Stanley","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1177\/028418517701800415","article-title":"Radiographic evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis and related conditions by standard reference films","volume":"18","author":"Larsen","year":"1977","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274040-00003","article-title":"Semiconstrained arthroplasty for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis of the elbow","volume":"74","author":"Morrey","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668050-00005","article-title":"Results of delayed excision of the radial head after fracture","volume":"68","author":"Broberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.03.014","article-title":"Primary osteoarthritis of the elbow: lack of radiographic evidence for morphologic predisposition, results of operative debridement at intermediate follow-up, and basis for a new radiographic classification system","volume":"17","author":"Rettig","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2013.810519","article-title":"The decline in joint replacement surgery in rheumatoid arthritis is associated with a concomitant increase in the intensity of anti-rheumatic therapy: a nationwide register-based study from 1995 through 2010","volume":"84","author":"J\u00e4msen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2017.08.247","article-title":"Arthroscopic debridement for primary degenerative osteoarthritis of the elbow leads to significant improvement in range of motion and clinical outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"33","author":"Sochacki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.12.003","article-title":"The clinical impact of arthroscopic vs. open osteocapsular debridement for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow: a systematic review","volume":"29","author":"Guerrero","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2018.01.007","article-title":"Fracture risk in ulnohumeral arthroplasty-a biomechanical study","volume":"43","author":"Morrissey","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2168","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200212000-00007","article-title":"Ulnohumeral arthroplasty for primary degenerative arthritis of the elbow: long-term outcome and complications","volume":"84","author":"Antu\u00f1a","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.09.001","article-title":"Arthroscopic ulnohumeral arthroplasty for degenerative arthritis of the elbow in patients under fifty years of age","volume":"16","author":"Krishnan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2012.702391","article-title":"Good long-term outcome of synovectomy in advanced stages of the rheumatoid elbow","volume":"83","author":"Ishii","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib15","article-title":"Arthroscopic and open synovectomy of the elbow in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"88","author":"Tanaka","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2020.09.035","article-title":"Degenerative changes in the elbow joint after radial head excision for fracture: quantitative 3-dimensional analysis of bone density, stress distribution, and bone morphology","volume":"30","author":"Miyamura","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.16.00089","article-title":"Total elbow arthroplasty: a systematic review","volume":"5","author":"Welsink","year":"2017","journal-title":"JBJS Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.10.018","article-title":"A\u00a0survivorship study of 838 total elbow replacements: a report from the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register 1994-2016","volume":"27","author":"Krukhaug","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.026","article-title":"Complications of total elbow replacement: a systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Voloshin","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.08.006","article-title":"Outcomes of semiconstrained total elbow arthroplasty performed for arthritis in patients under 55 years old","volume":"29","author":"Siala","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2714","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00768","article-title":"Interposition arthroplasty with an Achilles tendon allograft as a salvage procedure for the elbow","volume":"90","author":"Larson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200502000-00008","article-title":"Total elbow arthroplasty after interposition arthroplasty for elbow arthritis","volume":"87","author":"Blaine","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.06.008","article-title":"The fate of elbow arthrodesis: indications, techniques, and outcome in fourteen patients","volume":"17","author":"Koller","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502323000035?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502323000035?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T23:05:55Z","timestamp":1759791955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502323000035"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502323000035"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Elbow Arthritis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.12.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}