{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T17:38:50Z","timestamp":1780421930268,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,15]],"date-time":"2023-12-15T17:33:26Z","timestamp":1702661606000},"page":"141-149","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluation of Upper Extremity Reachable Workspace in Children With Brachial Plexus Birth Injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6449-6613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert T.","family":"Richardson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie A.","family":"Russo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ross S.","family":"Chafetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Spencer","family":"Warshauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Nice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James G.","family":"Richards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan A.","family":"Zlotolow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott H.","family":"Kozin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.11.026","article-title":"Current concepts in the management of brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"35","author":"Hale","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2018.07.020","article-title":"Assessment of current epidemiology and risk factors surrounding brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"44","author":"Abzug","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00455.x","article-title":"Neurological recovery in obstetric brachial plexus injuries: an historical cohort study","volume":"46","author":"Hoeksma","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(99)00132-3","article-title":"Obstetric brachial plexus injury: risk factors related to recovery","volume":"88","author":"Wolf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2017.01.006","article-title":"Shoulder and elbow kinematics during the Mallet score in obstetrical brachial plexus palsy","volume":"43","author":"Herisson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol Avon)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.06.023","article-title":"Scapulothoracic and glenohumeral contributions to motion in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"23","author":"Russo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2009.04.012","article-title":"Upper extremity kinematics analysis in obstetrical brachial plexus palsy","volume":"95","author":"Fitoussi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200411000-00018","article-title":"Kinematic assessment of the upper extremity in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"24","author":"Mosqueda","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.00203","article-title":"Glenohumeral abduction contracture in children with unresolved neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"97","author":"Eismann","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib10","first-page":"75","article-title":"Prevalence and etiology of elbow flexion contractures in brachial plexus birth injury : A scoping review","volume":"12","author":"Ho","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181cfce09","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging and clinical findings before and after tendon transfers about the shoulder in children with residual brachial plexus birth palsy: a 3-year follow-up study","volume":"30","author":"Kozin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00501","article-title":"The early effects of tendon transfers and open capsulorrhaphy on glenohumeral deformity in brachial plexus birth palsy. Surgical technique","volume":"91","author":"Waters","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib13","first-page":"564","article-title":"Arthroscopic release and latissimus dorsi transfer for shoulder internal rotation contractures and glenohumeral deformity secondary to brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"88","author":"Pearl","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.10.041","article-title":"Postoperative loss of midline function in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"43","author":"Greenhill","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.11.021","article-title":"Effect of glenohumeral reduction type combined with tendon transfer for brachial plexus injury on objective, functional, and patient-reported outcomes","volume":"46","author":"Russo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20100429-25","article-title":"Current concepts: neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"33","author":"Abzug","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181df8604","article-title":"Shoulder function after medial approach and derotational humeral osteotomy in patients with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"30","author":"Abzug","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.05.011","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment of internal rotation contracture and glenohumeral dysplasia in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"19","author":"Kozin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001010","article-title":"Motion necessary to achieve mallet internal rotation positions in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"39","author":"Russo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-3324-9","article-title":"Assessing shoulder motion in children: age limitations to mallet and ABC loops","volume":"472","author":"Pearl","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2015.01.001","article-title":"Clinical assessment of the infant and child following perinatal brachial plexus injury","volume":"28","author":"Duff","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.6.PEDS12630","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of evaluation methods for neonatal brachial plexus palsy: a review","volume":"12","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.03098.x","article-title":"Quantification of upper extremity function and range of motion in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"50","author":"Koman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000242","article-title":"Limited glenohumeral cross-body adduction in children with brachial plexus birth palsy: a contributor to scapular winging","volume":"35","author":"Russo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib25","first-page":"128","article-title":"Evaluating the acromion marker cluster as a method for measuring scapular orientation in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"30","author":"Nicholson","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Biomech"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130410001724255","article-title":"Towards understanding the workspace of human limbs","volume":"47","author":"Abdel-Malek","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.3233\/THC-130764","article-title":"Evaluation of upper extremity reachable workspace using Kinect camera","volume":"21","author":"Kurillo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Technol Health Care"},{"issue":"DEC","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib28","first-page":"1","article-title":"Validity, reliability, and sensitivity of a 3D vision sensor-based upper extremity reachable workspace evaluation in neuromuscular diseases","author":"Han","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Curr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24567","article-title":"Upper extremity 3-dimensional reachable workspace analysis in dystrophinopathy using Kinect","volume":"52","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24287","article-title":"Reachable workspace in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) by Kinect","volume":"51","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24703","article-title":"Upper extremity 3-dimensional reachable workspace assessment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by Kinect sensor","volume":"53","author":"Oskarsson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2009.193","article-title":"Analysis of tetraplegic reaching in their 3D workspace following posterior deltoid-triceps tendon transfer","volume":"48","author":"Robinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S184","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11754599","article-title":"Effect of thoracolumbosacral orthoses on reachable workspace volumes in children with spinal cord injury","volume":"30","author":"Sison-Williamson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib34","first-page":"779","article-title":"Usefulness of Kinect sensor\u2013based reachable workspace system for assessing upper extremity dysfunction in breast cancer patients","volume":"28","author":"Uhm","year":"2020","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001350","article-title":"Upper limb three-dimensional reachable workspace analysis using the kinect sensor in hemiplegic stroke patients: a cross-sectional observational study","volume":"99","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2019.05.006","article-title":"Longitudinal study of upper extremity reachable workspace in fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy","volume":"29","author":"Hatch","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuromuscul Disord"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/21678421.2016.1241278","article-title":"Longitudinal evaluation of upper extremity reachable workspace in ALS by Kinect sensor","volume":"18","author":"de Bie","year":"2017","journal-title":"Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener"},{"issue":"February","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib38","first-page":"1","article-title":"Reachable workspace with real-time motion capture feedback to quantify upper extremity function: a study on children with brachial plexus birth injury","volume":"132","author":"Richardson","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2004.05.042","article-title":"ISB recommendation on definitions of joint coordinate systems of various joints for the reporting of human joint motion-part II: shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s11004-009-9257-x","article-title":"Measurement of areas on a sphere using Fibonacci and latitude-longitude lattices","volume":"42","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Math Geosci"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502323006147?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502323006147?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T23:08:58Z","timestamp":1759792138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502323006147"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502323006147"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of Upper Extremity Reachable Workspace in Children With Brachial Plexus Birth Injury","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2023.11.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}