{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T03:44:03Z","timestamp":1773891843706,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T01:43:37Z","timestamp":1732585417000},"page":"1271.e1-1271.e8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Integrated Compression Screw Versus Unicortical Locking Screw for Fixing the Dorsal Critical Corner in Distal Radius Fractures: A Biomechanical Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Pedro","family":"Bronenberg Victorica","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lauren M.","family":"Shapiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Calvin","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"De Carli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis Miguel","family":"Castro Appiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3011-6712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robin N.","family":"Kamal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.26322","article-title":"The frequency and epidemiology of hand and forearm fractures in the United States","volume":"26","author":"Chung","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B7.33149","article-title":"The operative treatment of fractures of the distal radius is increasing: results from a nationwide Swedish study","volume":"96-B","author":"Mellstrand-Navarro","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib3","first-page":"939","article-title":"Significant change in the surgical treatment of distal radius fractures: a nationwide study between 1998 and 2008 in Finland","volume":"71","author":"Mattila","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2003.09.015","article-title":"Volar fixed-angle plate fixation for unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patient","volume":"29","author":"Orbay","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2012.12.003","article-title":"External fixation versus open reduction with plate fixation for distal radius fractures: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials","volume":"44","author":"Esposito","year":"2013","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193417735810","article-title":"Percutaneous pinning versus volar locking plate internal fixation for unstable distal radius fractures: a meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Peng","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s10195-014-0306-y","article-title":"Complication rates and reduction potential of palmar versus dorsal locking plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of distal radius fractures","volume":"15","author":"Wichlas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.12.013","article-title":"The effects of screw length on stability of simulated osteoporotic distal radius fractures fixed with volar locking plates","volume":"37","author":"Wall","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2021.02.031","article-title":"Distal radius fracture fixation using volar plate: a comparative study evaluating the biomechanical behavior of uni and bicortical distal screws","volume":"52","author":"Neder Filho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.07.019","article-title":"Effect of screw length in volar plating for intra-articular distal radius fractures: a biomechanical study","author":"Hong","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1900","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200409000-00007","article-title":"Loss of fixation of the volar lunate facet fragment in fractures of the distal part of the radius","volume":"86","author":"Harness","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.01.006","article-title":"Volar plate fixation failure for volar shearing distal radius fractures with small lunate facet fragments","volume":"39","author":"Beck","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944720976404","article-title":"Outcomes of supplementary spring wire fixation with volar plating for volar lunate facet fragments in distal radius fractures","volume":"17","author":"Fogel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib14","article-title":"Is there a critical dorsal lunate facet size in distal radius fractures that leads to dorsal carpal subluxation? A biomechanical study of the dorsal critical corner","author":"Shapiro","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200102000-00006","article-title":"The anatomy of the ligaments of the wrist and distal radioulnar joints","volume":"383","author":"Berger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2020.10.007","article-title":"Effectiveness of early versus delayed motion in patients with distal radius fracture treated with volar locking plate: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Espinoza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944718787880","article-title":"Early versus late motion following volar plating of distal radius fractures","volume":"15","author":"Dennison","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-021-04989-w","article-title":"Volar versus combined dorsal and volar plate fixation of complex intraarticular distal radius fractures with small dorsoulnar fragment \u2013 a biomechanical study","volume":"23","author":"Hadzhinikolova","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2019.02.003","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of titanium locking fragment-specific and volar locking plates for AO B1 and B2 fractures of the distal radius","volume":"44","author":"Martin","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e298","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001776","article-title":"Biomechanical stability of volar plate only versus addition of dorsal ulnar pin plate: a dorsal ulnar fragment, C-3\u2013type, distal radius, cadaver fracture model","volume":"34","author":"Patrick","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2013.02.038","article-title":"The mechanical stability of extra-articular distal radius fractures with respect to the number of screws securing the distal fragment","volume":"38","author":"Crosby","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.01.006","article-title":"Volar plating of AO C3 distal radius fractures: biomechanical evaluation of locking screw and locking smooth peg configurations","volume":"33","author":"Martineau","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000234727.51894.7d","article-title":"A biomechanical comparison of two volar locked plates in a dorsally unstable distal radius fracture model","volume":"61","author":"Liporace","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1054\/jhsb.2000.0388","article-title":"Theoretical stress analysis in wrist joint\u2013neutral position and functional position","volume":"25","author":"Genda","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2005.02.008","article-title":"Essential radiographic evaluation for distal radius fractures","volume":"21","author":"Medoff","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(21)00013-4","article-title":"Distal radius fractures: patterns of articular fragmentation","volume":"24","author":"Melone","year":"1993","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-020-03405-7","article-title":"Biomechanical considerations on a CT-based treatment-oriented classification in radius fractures","volume":"140","author":"Hintringer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.02.002","article-title":"Characterization of the dorsal ulnar corner in distal radius fractures in postmenopausal females: implications for surgical decision making","volume":"45","author":"Zimmer","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-1130(96)80066-4","article-title":"The anatomy and basic biomechanics of the wrist joint","volume":"9","author":"Berger","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2000.6915","article-title":"Distal radial metaphyseal forces in an extrinsic grip model: implications for postfracture rehabilitation","volume":"25","author":"Putnam","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2411","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00946","article-title":"Internal fixation of dorsally displaced fractures of the distal part of the radius. A biomechanical analysis of volar plate fracture stability","volume":"88","author":"Willis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib32","first-page":"445","article-title":"Early mobilization versus splinting after surgical management of distal radius fractures","volume":"117","author":"Zeckey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dtsch \u00c4rztebl Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib33","article-title":"Handbook of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts","author":"Abu-Faraj","year":"2012","journal-title":"IGI Global"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944717701235","article-title":"Biomechanical assessment of the dorsal spanning bridge plate in distal radius fracture fixation: implications for immediate weight-bearing","volume":"13","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib35","first-page":"746","article-title":"Influence of an additional locking screw on fracture reduction after volar fixed-angle plating-introduction of the \u201cprotection screw\u201d in an extra-articular distal radius fracture model","volume":"67","author":"Weninger","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib36","first-page":"E46","article-title":"Volar fixed-angle plating of extra-articular distal radius fractures\u2014a biomechanical analysis comparing threaded screws and smooth pegs","volume":"69","author":"Weninger","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.12.017","article-title":"Biomechanical stability of a fixed-angle volar plate versus fragment-specific fixation system: cyclic testing in a C2-type distal radius cadaver fracture model","volume":"31","author":"Taylor","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1712503","article-title":"Combined plating of intra-articular distal radius fractures, a consecutive series of 74 cases","volume":"9","author":"Sagerfors","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Wrist Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.04.018","article-title":"Volar locking plate compared with combined plating of AO type C distal radius fractures: a randomized controlled study of 150 cases","volume":"47","author":"Lundqvist","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2021.12.002","article-title":"Radiological, clinical, and functional outcomes of combined dorsal and volar locking plate osteosynthesis for complex distal radius fractures","volume":"48","author":"L\u00fcdi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2019.09.001","article-title":"Integrated compression screw stabilization of the dorsal lunate facet in intra-articular distal radius fractures","volume":"45","author":"Ruch","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-015-2290-y","article-title":"The effects of the Frag-Loc(\u00ae) compression screw on distal radius fracture with a displaced dorsoulnar fragment","volume":"135","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502324005409?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502324005409?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T00:33:49Z","timestamp":1759538029000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502324005409"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502324005409"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Integrated Compression Screw Versus Unicortical Locking Screw for Fixing the Dorsal Critical Corner in Distal Radius Fractures: A Biomechanical Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2024.10.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}