{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:53:31Z","timestamp":1791298411588,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandsurg.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T03:20:47Z","timestamp":1744255247000},"page":"987-995","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Hand Surgeon\u2019s Role in the Management of Upper-Extremity Arteriovenous Malformation: A Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Edward S.","family":"Mojica","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Taghinia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Upton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omri","family":"Ayalon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000007365","article-title":"Diffuse venous malformations of the upper extremity (Bockenheimer disease): diagnosis and management","volume":"146","author":"Ali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-22-06-352","article-title":"Vascular anomalies of the hand and wrist","volume":"22","author":"Ek","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib3","series-title":"Mulliken and Young's Vascular Anomalies: Hemangiomas and Malformations","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib4","first-page":"45","article-title":"Management of the upper limb arteriovenous malformations","volume":"29","author":"Pinheiro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000009651","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the hand: optimizing outcomes with palmar arch reconstruction","volume":"150","author":"Trost","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.1999.1019","article-title":"Vascular malformations of the upper limb: a review of 270 patients","volume":"24","author":"Upton","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.09.028","article-title":"Ethanol embolotherapy of hand arteriovenous malformations","volume":"53","author":"Park","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib8","first-page":"e29","article-title":"Are congenital arteriovenous malformations of proximal upper extremity, more on the right: case report and literature review","volume":"25","author":"Parida","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Angiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.13076","article-title":"An interdisciplinary specialist team leads to improved diagnostics and treatment for paediatric patients with vascular anomalies","volume":"104","author":"Mattila","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib10","first-page":"137","article-title":"The organogenesis and anatomy of vascular malformation","volume":"9","author":"Bastide","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int Angiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809010-00006","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the head and neck: natural history and management","volume":"102","author":"Kohout","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198203000-00002","article-title":"Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endothelial characteristics","volume":"69","author":"Mulliken","year":"1982","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1097\/MS9.0000000000000507","article-title":"Microvascular proliferation in arteriovenous malformation of the hand worsens during pregnancy: a case report","volume":"85","author":"Utami","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann Med Surg (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib14","series-title":"The Pediatric Upper Extremity","first-page":"1","article-title":"Congenital vascular disorders","author":"Taghinia","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2020.05.039","article-title":"Embolization techniques for arteriovenous malformations in Parkes-Weber syndrome","volume":"69","author":"Conway","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197111182852108","article-title":"Tumor angiogenesis: therapeutic implications","volume":"285","author":"Folkman","year":"1971","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6692","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1038\/28867","article-title":"Role of HIF-1alpha in hypoxia-mediated apoptosis, cell proliferation and tumour angiogenesis","volume":"394","author":"Carmeliet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9440(10)63711-X","article-title":"The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor Flt-1 (VEGFR-1) modulates Flk-1 (VEGFR-2) signaling during blood vessel formation","volume":"164","author":"Roberts","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.121.318145","article-title":"Genetic basis and therapies for vascular anomalies","volume":"129","author":"Queisser","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"issue":"11s","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2019.05.013","article-title":"ACR appropriateness criteria\u00ae clinically suspected vascular malformation of the extremities","volume":"16","author":"Obara","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-73331-6","article-title":"Fast TWIST with iterative reconstruction improves diagnostic accuracy of AVM of the hand","volume":"10","author":"Huf","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2010.08.005","article-title":"Management of arteriovenous malformations","volume":"38","author":"Greene","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpra.2022.05.008","article-title":"Surgical management of vascular malformations of the upper extremity: a review of current literature","volume":"33","author":"van Doesburg","year":"2022","journal-title":"JPRAS Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2008.11.055","article-title":"Venous malformations of the limbs: the Birmingham experience, comparisons, and classification in children","volume":"63","author":"Mendonca","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90187-K","article-title":"Resection of vascular malformations","volume":"18","author":"Hill","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-200210000-00014","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformation involving the thumb and hand: radical excision and reconstruction of multiple components","volume":"49","author":"Lu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502325001029?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0363502325001029?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:33:06Z","timestamp":1791297186000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0363502325001029"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0363502325001029"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0363-5023"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0363-5023","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Hand Surgeon\u2019s Role in the Management of Upper-Extremity Arteriovenous Malformation: A Review of the Literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Hand Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2025.02.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}