{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T11:44:24Z","timestamp":1783943064109,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,1]],"date-time":"2004-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1091318400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    This prospective, randomized study assessed the effectiveness of buffering lidocaine with sodium bicarbonate for reducing the pain associated with local anaesthetic infiltration for open carpal tunnel decompression. Twenty-one patients undergoing bilateral open carpal tunnel decompression received, in a randomized manner, lidocaine 1% with adrenaline (1:200,000) in one hand and the same local anaesthetic buffered with 8.4% NaHCO\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    at a 5:1 ratio in the other hand. Pain, especially its burning element, was evaluated on a visual analogue scale and was significantly reduced with the buffered solution. The buffering was effective for all patients and no adverse effects were noted. This is a safe, easy and quick method for making open carpal tunnel surgery less uncomfortable to patients.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsb.2003.12.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,29]],"date-time":"2004-05-29T10:09:38Z","timestamp":1085825378000},"page":"399-401","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Reducing the Pain Associated with Local Anaesthetic Infiltration for open Carpal Tunnel Decompression"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"I. C.","family":"VOSSINAKIS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Department, \u201cAchillopoulion\u201d Volos General Hospital, Polymeri Street, Volos, Greece and ENT Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larisa Larisa, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"STAVROULAKI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Department, \u201cAchillopoulion\u201d Volos General Hospital, Polymeri Street, Volos, Greece and ENT Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larisa Larisa, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"PALEOCHORLIDIS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Department, \u201cAchillopoulion\u201d Volos General Hospital, Polymeri Street, Volos, Greece and ENT Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larisa Larisa, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. S.","family":"BADRAS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Orthopaedic Department, \u201cAchillopoulion\u201d Volos General Hospital, Polymeri Street, Volos, Greece and ENT Department, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larisa Larisa, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"b1-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199802000-00024","volume":"86","author":"Curatolo M","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"b2-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(96)90011-9"},{"key":"b3-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-87-5-219"},{"key":"b4-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00909-4","volume":"7","author":"Gandy CL","year":"1991","journal-title":"Hand Clinics"},{"key":"b5-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.1997.0293"},{"key":"b6-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(94)71478-0"},{"key":"b7-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-198706000-00015"},{"key":"b8-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199802000-00030","volume":"86","author":"Palmon SC","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"b9-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","first-page":"31","volume":"39","author":"Parham SM","year":"1996","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"b10-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(98)70278-1"},{"key":"b11-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.1993.tb00339.x"},{"key":"b12-10.1016_j.jhsb.2003.12.009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/jhsb.2001.0640"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/J.JHSB.2003.12.009","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/J.JHSB.2003.12.009","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/J.JHSB.2003.12.009","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T22:43:39Z","timestamp":1777502619000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1016\/J.JHSB.2003.12.009"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/J.JHSB.2003.12.009"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsb.2003.12.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0266-7681"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0266-7681","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]}}}