{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T19:01:29Z","timestamp":1762887689494,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,27]],"date-time":"2020-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593216000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jhsgo.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T17:37:15Z","timestamp":1596821835000},"page":"301-305","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effectiveness of Amniotic Fluid Injection in the Treatment of Trigger Finger: A Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4930-7970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael T.","family":"Quinet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4272-7545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maya","family":"Raghavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4396-1501","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily","family":"Morris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tyler","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3913-0393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haley","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9984-9746","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathan","family":"Walter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Shuler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7507","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.331.7507.30","article-title":"Management and referral for trigger finger\/thumb","volume":"331","author":"Akhtar","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib2","first-page":"951","article-title":"Trigger finger in diabetes","volume":"74","author":"Strom","year":"1977","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Soc N J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80068-1","article-title":"Dupuytren's disease, carpal tunnel syndrome, trigger finger, and diabetes mellitus","volume":"20","author":"Chammas","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.2165\/11591220-000000000-00000","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided injection of a corticosteroid and hyaluronic acid: a potential new approach to the treatment of trigger finger","volume":"11","author":"Callegari","year":"2011","journal-title":"Drugs R D"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-925X-13-100","article-title":"Clinical and pathological correlates of severity classifications in trigger fingers based on computer-aided image analysis","volume":"13","author":"Yang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomed Eng Online"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ker315","article-title":"Treatment of trigger finger: randomized clinical trial comparing the methods of corticosteroid injection, percutaneous release and open surgery","volume":"51","author":"Sato","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1991.00400010155024","article-title":"Treatment of flexor tenosynovitis of the hand ('trigger finger') with corticosteroids: a prospective study of the response to local injection","volume":"151","author":"Anderson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.09.006","article-title":"Long-term effectiveness of corticosteroid injections for trigger finger and thumb","volume":"40","author":"Castellanos","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.02.001","article-title":"Long-term effectiveness of repeat corticosteroid injections for trigger finger","volume":"42","author":"Dardas","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.01.014","article-title":"Blood glucose levels in diabetic patients following corticosteroid injections into the hand and wrist","volume":"39","author":"Stepan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2006.03.022","article-title":"The effect of corticosteroid injection for trigger finger on blood glucose level in diabetic patients","volume":"31","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2604","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00230","article-title":"Corticosteroid injection in diabetic patients with trigger finger: a prospective, randomized, controlled double-blinded study","volume":"89","author":"Baumgarten","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1097\/01.phm.0000184236.81774.b5","article-title":"Steroid injections in the management of trigger fingers","volume":"85","author":"Nimigan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib14","article-title":"Association between stenosing tenosynovitis and Dupuytren's contracture in the hand","volume":"7","author":"Yang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714552824","article-title":"Cryopreserved human amniotic membrane injection for plantar fasciitis: a randomized, controlled, double-blind pilot study","volume":"36","author":"Hanselman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199407000-00003","article-title":"Cells, matrix, growth factors, and the surgeon: the biology of scarless fetal wound repair","volume":"220","author":"Adzick","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1159\/000187629","article-title":"Immunosuppressive property of dried human amniotic membrane","volume":"41","author":"Park","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4652(199906)179:3<325::AID-JCP10>3.0.CO;2-X","article-title":"Suppression of transforming growth factor-beta isoforms, TGF-beta receptor type II, and myofibroblast differentiation in cultured human corneal and limbal fibroblasts by amniotic membrane matrix","volume":"179","author":"Tseng","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cell Physiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2199","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18102199","article-title":"Time-dependent alterations of MMPs, TIMPs and tendon structure in human Achilles tendons after acute rupture","volume":"18","author":"Minkwitz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512456519","article-title":"Failed healing of rotator cuff repair correlates with altered collagenase and gelatinase in supraspinatus and subscapularis tendons","volume":"40","author":"Robertson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(03)00107-4","article-title":"cDNA-arrays and real-time quantitative PCR techniques in the investigation of chronic Achilles tendinosis","volume":"21","author":"Alfredson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1367-y","article-title":"Expression of matrix metalloproteinases 1, 3, and 9 in differing extents of tendon retraction in the torn rotator cuff","volume":"19","author":"Lakemeier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.3109\/17453670209178031","article-title":"Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1) in 11 patients with patellar tendinosis","volume":"73","author":"Fu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0067303","article-title":"HGF mediates the anti-inflammatory effects of PRP on injured tendons","volume":"8","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17382","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.28360","article-title":"Hepatocyte growth factor plays a dual role in tendon-derived stem cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation","volume":"234","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cell Physiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-010-1764-4","article-title":"HGF inhibits TGF-beta1-induced myofibroblast differentiation and ECM deposition via MMP-2 in Achilles tendon in rat","volume":"111","author":"Cui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.06.029","article-title":"Facilitated tendon-bone healing by local delivery of recombinant hepatocyte growth factor in rabbits","volume":"26","author":"Nakase","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1590\/s0102-865020170120000006","article-title":"Biomechanic and histologic analysis of fibroblastic effects of tendon-to-bone healing by transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) in rotator cuff tears","volume":"32","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Cir Bras"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.109.1.429","article-title":"Platelet-derived growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta enhance tissue repair activities by unique mechanisms","volume":"109","author":"Pierce","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cell Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000101529.47062.34","article-title":"Flexor tendon wound healing in\u00a0vitro: lactate up-regulation of TGF-beta expression and functional activity","volume":"113","author":"Yalamanchi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200110000-00025","article-title":"Differential expression of transforming growth factor-beta receptors in a rabbit zone II flexor tendon wound healing model","volume":"108","author":"Ngo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Transiently increased insulin-like growth factor I immunoreactivity in tendons after vibration trauma. An immunohistochemical study on rats","volume":"22","author":"Hansson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100150215","article-title":"Similar effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth\u00a0factor-I and II on cellular activities in flexor tendons of young rabbits: experimental studies in\u00a0vitro","volume":"15","author":"Abrahamsson","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-124-1-301","article-title":"Regulatory effects of insulin-like growth factors I and II on bone collagen synthesis in rat calvarial cultures","volume":"124","author":"McCarthy","year":"1989","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465990270031701","article-title":"Insulin-like growth factor I accelerates functional recovery from Achilles tendon injury in a rat model","volume":"27","author":"Kurtz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00037.2010","article-title":"Interleukin-6: a growth factor stimulating collagen synthesis in human tendon","volume":"110","author":"Andersen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00219.2013","article-title":"Short-term acetaminophen consumption enhances the exercise-induced increase in Achilles peritendinous IL-6 in humans","volume":"115","author":"Gump","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1747.2000.00034.x","article-title":"Delayed wound healing in CXCR2 knockout mice","volume":"115","author":"Devalaraja","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Invest Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.5606\/ehc.2017.55396","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of human recombinant epidermal growth factor and platelet-rich plasma on healing of rabbit patellar tendon","volume":"28","author":"Sarikaya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.1999.0268","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro effects of epidermal growth factor or insulin-like growth factor on tenoblast migration on absorbable suture material","volume":"28","author":"Jann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000125501.72773.01","article-title":"Expression of growth factors in canine flexor tendon after laceration in\u00a0vivo","volume":"53","author":"Tsubone","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.13310","article-title":"The use of an IL1-receptor antagonist to reverse the changes associated with established tendinopathy in a rat model","volume":"29","author":"Eskildsen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.23057","article-title":"Use of an IL1-receptor antagonist to prevent the progression of tendinopathy in a rat model","volume":"34","author":"Berkoff","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1238","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20120725-26","article-title":"Effects of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist on collagen and matrix metalloproteinases in stress-shielded achilles tendons of rats","volume":"35","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9801","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-09875-x","article-title":"New insights into tenocyte-immune cell interplay in an in\u00a0vitro model of inflammation","volume":"7","author":"Stolk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.32098\/mltj.03.2014.05","article-title":"Angiogenic and innate immune responses triggered by PRP in tendon cells are not modified by hyperuricemia","volume":"4","author":"Andia","year":"2014","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(01)00349-9","article-title":"Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale","volume":"94","author":"Farrar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80432-0","article-title":"Treatment of trigger finger in patients with diabetes mellitus","volume":"20","author":"Griggs","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20170727-02","article-title":"A\u00a0meta-analysis of corticosteroid injection for trigger digits among patients with diabetes","volume":"41","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib50","series-title":"Dupuytren\u2019s Disease and Related Hyperproliferative Disorders: Principles, Research, and Clinical Perspectives","first-page":"87","article-title":"The genetic basis of Dupuytren\u2019s disease: an introduction","author":"Dolmans","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib51","series-title":"Dupuytren\u2019s Disease and Related Hyperproliferative Disorders: Principles, Research, and Clinical Perspectives","first-page":"249","article-title":"The influence of Dupuytren\u2019s disease on trigger fingers and vice versa","author":"Kuehlein","year":"2012"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.10.013","article-title":"Trigger digits: principles, management, and complications","volume":"31","author":"Ryzewicz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514120300682?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514120300682?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T18:56:57Z","timestamp":1762887417000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2589514120300682"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2589514120300682"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-5141"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2589-5141"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effectiveness of Amniotic Fluid Injection in the Treatment of Trigger Finger: A Pilot Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2020.06.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The American Society for Surgery of the Hand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}