{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T19:02:18Z","timestamp":1762887738645,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653264000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jhsgo.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,19]],"date-time":"2022-08-19T00:46:39Z","timestamp":1660869999000},"page":"437-441","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Intraoperative Active Motion Confirmation During Wide-Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5011-6015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takehiko","family":"Takagi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2013.07.017","article-title":"Dosage of local anesthesia in wide awake hand surgery","volume":"38","author":"Lalonde","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib2","series-title":"Wide Awake Hand Surgery","first-page":"17","article-title":"What is wide awake hand surgery?","author":"Phillips","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000152420.64842.B6","article-title":"Dupuytren\u2019s fasciectomies in 60 consecutive digits using lidocaine with epinephrine and no tourniquet","volume":"115","author":"Denkler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-011-9367-z","article-title":"Wide-awake trapeziectomy: video detailing local anesthetic injection and surgery","volume":"6","author":"Farhangkhoee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib6","series-title":"Wide Awake Hand Surgery","first-page":"171","article-title":"Thumb metacarpophalangeal joint fusion and ulnar collateral ligament repair","author":"Lalonde","year":"2016"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib7","first-page":"55","article-title":"Wide-awake wrist arthroscopy and open TFCC repair","volume":"1","author":"Hagert","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Wrist Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib8","first-page":"101","article-title":"Wide awake surgery local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT); the safety and the application","volume":"68","author":"Takagi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Seikeigeka"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e392","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000365","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided selective sensory nerve block for wide-awake forearm tendon reconstruction","volume":"3","author":"Nakanishi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1177\/229255031202000207","article-title":"How acidic is the lidocaine we are injecting, and how much bicarbonate should we add?","volume":"20","author":"Frank","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2016.11.019","article-title":"Cost savings and patient experiences of a clinic-based, wide-awake hand surgery program at a military medical center: a critical analysis of the first 100 procedures","volume":"42","author":"Rhee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"year":"2022","series-title":"Wide-Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) Hand Surgery","author":"Fish","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib12"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182818ced","article-title":"Optimal time delay between epinephrine injection and incision to minimize bleeding","volume":"131","author":"McKee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90103-M","article-title":"Haemostasis during carpal tunnel release under local anaesthesia: a controlled comparison of a tourniquet and adrenaline infiltration","volume":"18","author":"Braithwaite","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib15","first-page":"71","article-title":"Wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet hand surgery and its application","volume":"32","author":"Takagi","year":"2019","journal-title":"MB Orthop"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.07.024","article-title":"Extensor retinaculum reconstruction using the wide-awake approach","volume":"42","author":"Takagi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2018.11.012","article-title":"Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction of thumb metacarpophalangeal joint with adductor pollicis tendon using the wide-awake approach","volume":"44","author":"Takagi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000265","article-title":"Suture suspension arthroplasty with trapeziectomy for thumb carpometacarpal arthritis using a wide-awake approach","volume":"24","author":"Takagi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib19","first-page":"CD004631","article-title":"Surgery for thumb (trapeziometacarpal joint) osteoarthritis","volume":"2015","author":"Wajon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0b013e3181b4c388","article-title":"Suture suspension arthroplasty technique for basal joint arthritis reconstruction","volume":"13","author":"DelSignore","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2019.02.005","article-title":"Suture suspension arthroplasty for the treatment of thumb carpometacarpal arthritis","volume":"44","author":"Weiss","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.05.006","article-title":"A\u00a0multicenter prospective study of 3,110 consecutive cases of elective epinephrine use in the fingers and hand: the Dalhousie project clinical phase","volume":"30","author":"Lalonde","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514122000652?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514122000652?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T18:58:32Z","timestamp":1762887512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2589514122000652"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S2589514122000652"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-5141"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2589-5141"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intraoperative Active Motion Confirmation During Wide-Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet Surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2022.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The American Society for Surgery of the Hand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}