{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T00:55:48Z","timestamp":1759366548417,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jhsgo.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,13]],"date-time":"2025-08-13T07:05:42Z","timestamp":1755068742000},"page":"100767","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Associations of Preoperative Ultrasonography, Nerve Conduction Studies, and CTS-6 to Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaires Up to One Year Following Carpal Tunnel Release"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3436-6644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jenna L.","family":"Dvorsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan T.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shaquille","family":"Charles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Madalyn","family":"Kostyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Ong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Fowler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib1","first-page":"993","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome: diagnosis and management","volume":"94","author":"Wipperman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.22048","article-title":"Prevalence and work-relatedness of carpal tunnel syndrome in the working population, United States, 2010 National Health Interview Survey","volume":"56","author":"Luckhaupt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib3","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome surgery: what you should know","volume":"8","author":"Tulipan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.M.01250","article-title":"Comparison of ultrasound and electrodiagnostic testing for diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome: study using a validated clinical tool as the reference standard","volume":"96","author":"Fowler","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.01.024","article-title":"The reliability of the CTS-6 for examiners with varying levels of clinical experience","volume":"47","author":"Grandizio","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-018-2036-4","article-title":"Effectiveness of ultrasonography and nerve conduction studies in the diagnosing of carpal tunnel syndrome: clinical trial on accuracy","volume":"19","author":"Pimentel","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-3147.169867","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome: analyzing efficacy and utility of clinical tests and various diagnostic modalities","volume":"6","author":"Kasundra","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosci Rural Pract"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2021.08.008","article-title":"Use of ultrasound in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: a cost-effective solution to reduce delays in surgical care","volume":"47","author":"Charles","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.10276","article-title":"Ultrasonographic measurement of median nerve cross-sectional area in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome: Diagnostic accuracy","volume":"26","author":"Nakamichi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2018.11.010","article-title":"False-positive rates for nerve conduction studies and ultrasound in patients without clinical signs and symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"44","author":"Fowler","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib11","first-page":"786","article-title":"Usefulness of clinical findings, nerve conduction studies and ultrasonography to predict response to surgical release in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Naranjo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-014-0779-4","article-title":"Ultrasound assessment of the median nerve: a biomarker that can help in setting a treat to target approach tailored for carpal tunnel syndrome patients","volume":"4","author":"El Miedany","year":"2015","journal-title":"Springerplus"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0162288","article-title":"The value of median nerve sonography as a predictor for short- and long-term clinical outcomes in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: a prospective long-term follow-up study","volume":"11","author":"Marschall","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24058","article-title":"Ultrasound imaging of the median nerve as a prognostic factor for carpal tunnel decompression","volume":"49","author":"Bland","year":"2014","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944720919182","article-title":"Prognostic value of ultrasound imaging of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Demino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-004-0852-x","article-title":"Clinical results in severe carpal tunnel syndrome and motor nerve conduction studies","volume":"10","author":"Nobuta","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.1091","article-title":"Do nerve conduction studies predict the outcome of carpal tunnel decompression?","volume":"24","author":"Bland","year":"2001","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-021-04771-y","article-title":"Relationship between clinical outcomes and nerve conduction studies before and after surgery in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Ise","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2022.06.017","article-title":"The utility of the carpal tunnel syndrome-6 for predicting the outcomes of carpal tunnel release","volume":"47","author":"Aversano","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-3010-5","article-title":"Diagnostic potential of ultrasound in carpal tunnel syndrome with different etiologies: correlation of sonographic median nerve measures with electrodiagnostic severity","volume":"20","author":"Elnady","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944719855442","article-title":"The sensitivity and specificity of nerve conduction studies for diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Demino","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2587","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01362","article-title":"The value added by electrodiagnostic testing in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"90","author":"Graham","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50043","article-title":"Comparative responsiveness of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand, the carpal tunnel questionnaire, and the SF-36 to clinical change after carpal tunnel release","volume":"28","author":"Gay","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193418812616","article-title":"Minimal clinically important difference for the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire: new insights and review of literature","volume":"44","author":"De Kleermaeker","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"year":"2002","series-title":"Generalized Estimating Equations","author":"Hardin","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib25"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/73.1.13","article-title":"Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models","volume":"73","author":"Liang","year":"1986","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1177\/15589447231154026","article-title":"A \u201cclear\u201d carpal tunnel syndrome diagnosis on ultrasound examination does not predict improved outcomes when compared with a \"borderline\" diagnosis","volume":"19","author":"Vernick","year":"2024","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.27924","article-title":"Do nerve conduction studies or ultrasound imaging correlate more closely with subjective symptom severity in carpal tunnel syndrome?","volume":"68","author":"Fargaly","year":"2023","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-03626-2","article-title":"Structural validity of the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire and its short version, the 6-Item CTS symptoms scale: a Rasch analysis one year after surgery","volume":"21","author":"Multanen","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1097\/CND.0000000000000409","article-title":"Boston carpal tunnel questionnaire and severity of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"23","author":"Forcelini","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Neuromuscul Dis"},{"article-title":"Assesment of functional outcomes","year":"2020","author":"Bridget Hill","key":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767_bib31"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514125000878?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589514125000878?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T18:36:07Z","timestamp":1759343767000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2589514125000878"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2589514125000878"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-5141"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2589-5141"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Associations of Preoperative Ultrasonography, Nerve Conduction Studies, and CTS-6 to Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaires Up to One Year Following Carpal Tunnel Release","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsg.2025.100767","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The American Society for Surgery of the Hand.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100767"}}