{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T01:39:44Z","timestamp":1790991584594,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004748","name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004748","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jhandtherapy.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Hand Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,7]],"date-time":"2020-03-07T07:57:30Z","timestamp":1583567850000},"page":"394-401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Does diabetes mellitus change the carpal tunnel release outcomes? Evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Ali","family":"Moradi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ata","family":"Sadr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad H.","family":"Ebrahimzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Golnaz Ghayyem","family":"Hassankhani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Mehrad-Majd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/2000656X.2016.1210521","article-title":"Outcome after carpal tunnel release: impact of factors related to metabolic syndrome","volume":"51","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.12855","article-title":"Diabetes as a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Pourmemari","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.25.3.565","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome in patients with diabetic polyneuropathy","volume":"25","author":"Perkins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.26145","article-title":"Carpal tunnel release: lifetime prevalence, annual incidence, and risk factors","volume":"58","author":"Pourmemari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0404.2002.01320.x","article-title":"Outcomes of carpal tunnel release in diabetic and non-diabetic patients","volume":"106","author":"Ozkul","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.11.1459","article-title":"Multiperspective follow-up of untreated carpal tunnel syndrome: a multicenter study","volume":"56","author":"Padua","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282x20170152","article-title":"Conservative therapeutic management of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Martins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2014.06.022","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome: hand surgeons, hand therapists, and physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians agree on a multidisciplinary treatment guideline\u2014results from the European HANDGUIDE Study","volume":"95","author":"Huisstede","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.ra.2016-0225","article-title":"Importance of recognizing carpal tunnel syndrome for neurosurgeons: a review","volume":"57","author":"Yunoki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.04.024","article-title":"Effectiveness of surgical and postsurgical interventions for carpal tunnel syndrome\u2014a systematic review","volume":"99","author":"Huisstede","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-006-0163-y","article-title":"Comparison of splinting, splinting plus local steroid injection and open carpal tunnel release outcomes in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Ucan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412469781","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of outcomes of carpal tunnel release in diabetic and non-diabetic patients","volume":"38","author":"Zyluk","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib13","first-page":"23","article-title":"Carpal tunnel release in diabetic and non-diabetic patients","volume":"1","author":"Ebrahimzadeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Bone Jt Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1594300","article-title":"Surgical decompression in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Tu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B6.29174","article-title":"The outcome of carpal tunnel decompression in patients with diabetes mellitus","volume":"94 B","author":"Jenkins","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"151","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-7-78","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of the psychometric properties of the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire","volume":"7","author":"de Carvalho Leite","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193415622341","article-title":"Interpretation of the QuickDASH score after open carpal tunnel decompression: threshold values associated with patient satisfaction","volume":"41","author":"Clement","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib19","series-title":"The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analyses","author":"Wells","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib20","series-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1. 0","author":"Higgins","year":"2011"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E59","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.25633","article-title":"Neurophysiological recovery 5 years after carpal tunnel release in patients with diabetes","volume":"56","author":"Thomsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2010.02970.x","article-title":"Health-related quality of life in diabetic patients with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Thomsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-014-1418-z","article-title":"Carpal tunnel release in patients with diabetes result in poorer outcome in long-term study","volume":"24","author":"Gulabi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.2298\/SARH1412675M","article-title":"Surgical treatment results of carpal tunnel syndrome in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"142","author":"Malkoc","year":"2014","journal-title":"Srp Arh Celok Lek"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(03)00770-6","article-title":"Outcome of surgical release among diabetics with carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"85","author":"Mondelli","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31828bd6ec","article-title":"Minimal clinically important difference of carpal tunnel release in diabetic and nondiabetic patients","volume":"131","author":"Ozer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.01.012","article-title":"Carpal tunnel release in patients with diabetes: a 5-year follow-up with matched controls","volume":"39","author":"Thomsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.03.014","article-title":"Neurophysiologic recovery after carpal tunnel release in diabetic patients","volume":"121","author":"Thomsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"05","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-112869","article-title":"Factors affecting the outcomes of carpal tunnel surgery: a review","volume":"48","author":"Zyluk-Gadowska","year":"2016","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90149-A","article-title":"LONG-TERM results OF carpal-tunnel decompression - assessment OF 60 cases","volume":"18B","author":"Haupt","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1503948","article-title":"Diabetic sensory and motor neuropathy","volume":"374","author":"Vinik","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcma.2017.05.003","article-title":"Recurrence rate of the Paine retinaculotome carpal tunnel release in diabetic and non diabetic patients at long-term follow-up","volume":"80","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chin Med Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib33","first-page":"RC01","article-title":"Factors that predict the response to treatment in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Munjal","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.04.006","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of surgical release among diabetic patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: prospective follow-up with matched controls","volume":"34","author":"Thomsen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.07.017","article-title":"An outcomes protocol for carpal tunnel release: a comparison of outcomes in patients with and without medical comorbidities","volume":"39","author":"Cagle","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0894113020300235?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0894113020300235?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T04:02:15Z","timestamp":1760241735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0894113020300235"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0894113020300235"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0894-1130"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0894-1130","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Does diabetes mellitus change the carpal tunnel release outcomes? Evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Hand Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jht.2020.01.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Hanley & Belfus, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}