{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T06:58:48Z","timestamp":1791356328661,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]],"date-time":"2007-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1193875200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]],"date-time":"2007-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1193875200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofinfection.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,5]],"date-time":"2007-09-05T07:24:06Z","timestamp":1188977046000},"page":"425-430","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Effect of reactive vaccination on meningitis epidemics in Southern Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"L.E.","family":"Cuevas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.C.","family":"Savory","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.A.","family":"Hart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.C.","family":"Thomson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.A.","family":"Yassin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(99)90106-2","article-title":"Manson lecture. Meningococcal meningitis in Africa","volume":"93","author":"Greenwood","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib2","first-page":"306","article-title":"Detecting meningococcal meningitis epidemics in highly-endemic African countries","volume":"75","year":"2000","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib3","first-page":"751","article-title":"Routine vaccination with plyssaccharide meningococcal vaccines is an ineffective and possibly harmful strategy","volume":"81","author":"Birmingham","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib4","first-page":"745","article-title":"Meningococcal meningitis in sub-Saharan Africa: the case for mass and routine vaccination with available polysaccharide vaccines","volume":"81","author":"Robbins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/21.1.155","article-title":"Detection of meningitis epidemics in Africa: a population-based analysis","volume":"21","author":"Moore","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2006.03.034","article-title":"A review of vaccine research and development: meningococcal disease","volume":"24","author":"Girard","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"9197","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)03366-8","article-title":"Emergency vaccination against epidemic meningitis in Ghana: implications for the control of meningococcal disease in West Africa","volume":"355","author":"Woods","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2005.01.084","article-title":"The changing epidemiology of meningococcal meningitis after introduction of bivalent A\/C polysaccharide vaccine into school-based vaccination programs in Egypt","volume":"23","author":"Nakhla","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib9","first-page":"321","article-title":"Surveillance of epidemiological features of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis in China during 1980s","volume":"11","author":"Hu","year":"1990","journal-title":"Zhengzhua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib10","first-page":"79","article-title":"Study on the risk factors influencing the epidemicity of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis","volume":"28","author":"Jin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Wei Sheng Yan Jiu"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib11","first-page":"160","article-title":"Changing in epidemic features of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis after vaccination with purified meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine group A. Zhengzhou","volume":"27","author":"Win","year":"1993","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-4453(88)96117-8","article-title":"Meningococcal carriage, meningococcal disease and vaccination","volume":"16","author":"Hassan-King","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(02)90089-1","article-title":"Where is the meningitis belt? Defining an area at risk of epidemic meningitis in Africa","volume":"96","author":"Molesworth","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0910.030182","article-title":"Environmental risk and meningitis epidemics in Africa","volume":"9","author":"Molesworth","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2006.01630.x","article-title":"Potential of environmental models to predict meningitis epidemics in Africa","volume":"11","author":"Thomson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1070","article-title":"Meningococcal meningitis","volume":"3","author":"Aguado","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163445307007050?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163445307007050?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T15:31:47Z","timestamp":1758987107000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0163445307007050"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0163445307007050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-4453"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-4453","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of reactive vaccination on meningitis epidemics in Southern Ethiopia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinf.2007.07.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 The British Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}